skirmish
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle English skirmish (as a verb), from Old French escarmouche (“skirmish”), from Italian scaramuccia, earlier schermugio. Doublet of escarmouche and Scaramouche.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈskɜːmɪʃ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈskɝmɪʃ/
- Rhymes: -ɜː(ɹ)mɪʃ
- Hyphenation: skir‧mish
Noun
[edit]skirmish (plural skirmishes)
- (military) A brief battle between small groups, usually part of a longer or larger battle or war.
- 1970 April 28, “Chen Pao Battle and Subsequent Threat Campaign”, in The Evolution of Soviet Policy in the Sino-Soviet Border Dispute[1], Directorate of Intelligence, published 2007, →OCLC, page 34:
- On 2 March, Chinese border guards with the help of regular PLA forces skillfully ambushed Strelnikov's unit on the ice near Chen Pao, killing him and 30 Soviets in the subsequent skirmish.
- (figuratively, by extension) Any minor dispute.
- Three people were arrested after a skirmish in a bar.
- 1977 February 14, Joseph E. Galvin, “Under Fire”, in The New York Times[2]:
- Fires which have heretofore been one‐alarm skirmishes are now multialarm small wars.
- A type of outdoor military style game using paintball or similar weapons.
Synonyms
[edit]- See also Thesaurus:fight
- See also Thesaurus:dispute
Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]brief battle between small groups
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minor dispute
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Verb
[edit]skirmish (third-person singular simple present skirmishes, present participle skirmishing, simple past and past participle skirmished)
- To engage in a minor battle or dispute.
- 1895 November, Rudyard Kipling, The Second Jungle Book, London, New York, N.Y.: Macmillan and Co., →OCLC:
- The deer and the pig and the nilghai were milling round and round in a circle of eight or ten miles radius, while the Eaters of Flesh skirmished round its edge.
- 2019, Adrian Tchaikovsky, Children of Ruin, Macmillan, page 376:
- Other historians might also remark that […] they have persisted all this time, constantly wrestling and skirmishing and yet never destroying themselves.
Translations
[edit]to engage in a minor battle or dispute
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- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mɪʃ
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