衝突
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See also: 冲突
Chinese
[edit]of great force; towards; dash against | to dash; to move forward quickly | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (衝突) | 衝 | 突 | |
simp. (冲突) | 冲 | 突 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cung1 dat6
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhûng-thu̍t
- Eastern Min (BUC): chṳ̆ng-dŏk
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien, POJ): chhiong-tu̍t
- (Teochew, Peng'im): cong1 dug8
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄊㄨ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chongtu
- Wade–Giles: chʻung1-tʻu1
- Yale: chūng-tū
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongtu
- Palladius: чунту (čuntu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰu⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄔㄨㄥ ㄊㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: chongtú
- Wade–Giles: chʻung1-tʻu2
- Yale: chūng-tú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chongtwu
- Palladius: чунту (čuntu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʈ͡ʂʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tʰu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: cung1 dat6
- Yale: chūng daht
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsung1 dat9
- Guangdong Romanization: cung1 ded6
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵ tɐt̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhûng-thu̍t
- Hakka Romanization System: cungˊ tud
- Hagfa Pinyim: cung1 tud6
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰuŋ²⁴⁻¹¹ tʰut̚⁵/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chṳ̆ng-dŏk
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰyŋ⁵⁵ (t-)nouʔ⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiong-tu̍t
- Tâi-lô: tshiong-tu̍t
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiongdut
- IPA (Xiamen): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tut̚⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ³³ tut̚²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² tut̚¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tut̚⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰiɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ tut̚⁴/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: cong1 dug8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tshong tu̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰoŋ³³⁻²³ tuk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Verb
[edit]衝突
- (literally, figuratively) to clash; to conflict; to collide
Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]See also
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
衝 | 突 |
しょう Grade: S |
とつ Grade: S |
on'yomi |
Alternative spelling |
---|
衝突 (kyūjitai) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]衝突 • (shōtotsu) ←しようとつ (syoutotu)?
Verb
[edit]衝突する • (shōtotsu suru) ←しようとつ (syoutotu)?intransitive suru (stem 衝突し (shōtotsu shi), past 衝突した (shōtotsu shita))
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "衝突する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 衝突し | しょうとつし | shōtotsu shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 衝突し | しょうとつし | shōtotsu shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 衝突する | しょうとつする | shōtotsu suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 衝突する | しょうとつする | shōtotsu suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 衝突すれ | しょうとつすれ | shōtotsu sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 衝突せよ¹ 衝突しろ² |
しょうとつせよ¹ しょうとつしろ² |
shōtotsu seyo¹ shōtotsu shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 衝突される | しょうとつされる | shōtotsu sareru | |
Causative | 衝突させる 衝突さす |
しょうとつさせる しょうとつさす |
shōtotsu saseru shōtotsu sasu | |
Potential | 衝突できる | しょうとつできる | shōtotsu dekiru | |
Volitional | 衝突しよう | しょうとつしよう | shōtotsu shiyō | |
Negative | 衝突しない | しょうとつしない | shōtotsu shinai | |
Negative continuative | 衝突せず | しょうとつせず | shōtotsu sezu | |
Formal | 衝突します | しょうとつします | shōtotsu shimasu | |
Perfective | 衝突した | しょうとつした | shōtotsu shita | |
Conjunctive | 衝突して | しょうとつして | shōtotsu shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 衝突すれば | しょうとつすれば | shōtotsu sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja in this term | |
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衝 | 突 |
Noun
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]chữ Hán Nôm in this term | |
---|---|
衝 | 突 |
Verb
[edit]衝突
Categories:
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- Mandarin lemmas
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