kahakoida
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Finnish
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]kahakoida
Conjugation
[edit]Inflection of kahakoida (Kotus type 62/voida, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kahakoin | en kahakoi | 1st sing. | olen kahakoinut | en ole kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kahakoit | et kahakoi | 2nd sing. | olet kahakoinut | et ole kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kahakoi | ei kahakoi | 3rd sing. | on kahakoinut | ei ole kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kahakoimme | emme kahakoi | 1st plur. | olemme kahakoineet | emme ole kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kahakoitte | ette kahakoi | 2nd plur. | olette kahakoineet | ette ole kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kahakoivat | eivät kahakoi | 3rd plur. | ovat kahakoineet | eivät ole kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kahakoidaan | ei kahakoida | passive | on kahakoitu | ei ole kahakoitu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kahakoin | en kahakoinut | 1st sing. | olin kahakoinut | en ollut kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kahakoit | et kahakoinut | 2nd sing. | olit kahakoinut | et ollut kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kahakoi | ei kahakoinut | 3rd sing. | oli kahakoinut | ei ollut kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kahakoimme | emme kahakoineet | 1st plur. | olimme kahakoineet | emme olleet kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kahakoitte | ette kahakoineet | 2nd plur. | olitte kahakoineet | ette olleet kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kahakoivat | eivät kahakoineet | 3rd plur. | olivat kahakoineet | eivät olleet kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kahakoitiin | ei kahakoitu | passive | oli kahakoitu | ei ollut kahakoitu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kahakoisin | en kahakoisi | 1st sing. | olisin kahakoinut | en olisi kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kahakoisit | et kahakoisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kahakoinut | et olisi kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kahakoisi | ei kahakoisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kahakoinut | ei olisi kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kahakoisimme | emme kahakoisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kahakoineet | emme olisi kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kahakoisitte | ette kahakoisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kahakoineet | ette olisi kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kahakoisivat | eivät kahakoisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kahakoineet | eivät olisi kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kahakoitaisiin | ei kahakoitaisi | passive | olisi kahakoitu | ei olisi kahakoitu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kahakoi | älä kahakoi | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kahakoikoon | älköön kahakoiko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kahakoinut | älköön olko kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kahakoikaamme | älkäämme kahakoiko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kahakoikaa | älkää kahakoiko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kahakoikoot | älkööt kahakoiko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kahakoineet | älkööt olko kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kahakoitakoon | älköön kahakoitako | passive | olkoon kahakoitu | älköön olko kahakoitu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kahakoinen | en kahakoine | 1st sing. | lienen kahakoinut | en liene kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kahakoinet | et kahakoine | 2nd sing. | lienet kahakoinut | et liene kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kahakoinee | ei kahakoine | 3rd sing. | lienee kahakoinut | ei liene kahakoinut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kahakoinemme | emme kahakoine | 1st plur. | lienemme kahakoineet | emme liene kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kahakoinette | ette kahakoine | 2nd plur. | lienette kahakoineet | ette liene kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kahakoinevat | eivät kahakoine | 3rd plur. | lienevät kahakoineet | eivät liene kahakoineet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kahakoitaneen | ei kahakoitane | passive | lienee kahakoitu | ei liene kahakoitu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kahakoida | present | kahakoiva | kahakoitava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | kahakoinut | kahakoitu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kahakoidessa | kahakoitaessa | agent4 | kahakoima | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | kahakoimaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kahakoiden | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kahakoimassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kahakoimasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kahakoimaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kahakoimalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kahakoimatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kahakoiman | kahakoitaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | kahakoiminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “kahakoida”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02