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About: Yudhishthira

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Yudhishthira (Sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर, IAST: Yudhiṣṭhira) is the eldest among the five Pandava brothers. He is mentioned in the ancient epic Mahabharata. He was sired by King Pandu of the Kuru Dynasty and his first wife, Kunti. Yudhishthira is later crowned the king of Indraprastha with his capital at Hastinapura.

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  • Judhišthira je jedna z hlavních postav indického eposu Mahábhárata. (cs)
  • En la hinda epopeo Mahabarato, la reĝo Judiŝtiro (Iudhisthira) estas la pli aĝa filo de la reĝo Panduo kaj la reĝino Kunti. Li estis reĝo de Hastinapuro kaj Indraprasto, kaj «imperiestro de la mondo». Li estas la ĉefa rolulo de la milito de Kurukŝetro, kaj pro devoteco kaj moralo, estas konata kiel Darmaraŝo (‘la reĝo de la religio’). (eo)
  • Yudhishthira (Sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर Yudhiṣṭhira [jʊˈdʱɪʂʈʰɪrʌ]) ist der älteste der fünf im indischen Mahabharata-Epos erwähnten Pandava-Brüder bzw. Halbbrüder; die anderen sind Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula und Sahadeva. Alle fünf waren mit der Prinzessin Draupadi verheiratet. (de)
  • En la epopeya hindú Mahabhárata (siglo III a. C.), el rey Yudhishthira es el hijo mayor del rey Pandú y de la reina Kunti. Es rey de Hastināpura e y «emperador del mundo». Es el protagonista de la batalla de Kurukshetra, y por su piedad y moral se le conoce como Dharmaraj (‘el rey del Dharma’). * yudhiṣṭhira, en el sistema AITS (alfabeto internacional de transliteración sánscrita). * युधिष्ठिर, en escritura devánagari del sánscrito. * Etimología: en sánscrito significa ‘aquel que es estable en la guerra’ (siendo iudha: ‘lucha, guerra’ y shthira: ‘estable, firme’). (es)
  • Yudistira (Dewanagari: युधिष्ठिर; IAST: Yudhiṣṭhira युधिष्ठिर) alias Dharmawangsa, adalah salah satu tokoh protagonis dalam wiracarita Mahabharata. Ia merupakan seorang raja yang memerintah kerajaan Kuru, dengan pusat pemerintahan di Hastinapura. Ia merupakan yang tertua di antara lima Pandawa, atau para putra Pandu. Dalam tradisi pewayangan, Yudistira diberi gelar prabu dan memiliki julukan Puntadewa, sedangkan kerajaannya disebut dengan nama Kerajaan Amarta. (in)
  • Yudhishthira (sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर, yudhiṣṭhira) est, dans la grande épopée indienne, le Mahābhārata, l'un des cinq frères Pandava, ennemi des Kaurava. (fr)
  • ユディシュティラ(梵語:युधिष्ठिर, yudhiṣṭhira)は、ヒンドゥー教の聖典の1つである叙事詩『マハーバーラタ』に登場する英雄で主人公の一人。ダルマラージャ(ダルマすなわち正しき法の王)、ダルマプトラ(ダルマの息子)、アジャータシャトル(彼を憎む敵のいない者)と呼ばれる。パーンダヴァ五兄弟の長兄。ダルマ神(法の神)を母クンティーがマントラで呼び出して、パーンドゥの第一子として授けられた子である。徳性が高く人望のある人物。『マハーバーラタ』の物語中では争い事を厭う振る舞いが多い。 (ja)
  • Yudhishthira (Sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर, IAST: Yudhiṣṭhira) is the eldest among the five Pandava brothers. He is mentioned in the ancient epic Mahabharata. He was sired by King Pandu of the Kuru Dynasty and his first wife, Kunti. Yudhishthira is later crowned the king of Indraprastha with his capital at Hastinapura. From his childhood, Yudhishthira was greatly influenced by his uncle Vidura and his great uncle Bhishma, and believed in the virtues of dharma. He was trained by two warrior-sages, Kripacharya and Dronacharya. Yudhisthira was appointed as the crown prince of Hastinapura, but was later replaced by Duryodhana. Because of Kunti's misunderstanding, Yudhishthira and his siblings had a polyamorous marriage with Draupadi, the princess of Panchala. Dhritarashtra, on Bhishma's request, divided his kingdom to end the succession dispute between Yudhishthira and Duryodhana. The eldest son of Pandu was given a barren land to rule, which he subsequently developed into the magnificent city of Indraprastha. After he performed the Rajasuya Yagna, Yudhishthira was invited to play Pachisi, a game of dice by his jealous cousin, Duryodhana and his uncle, Shakuni. Shakuni, a master at the game, represented Duryodhana against Yudhishthira and manipulated him into gambling his kingdom, wealth, the freedom of his brothers, Draupadi, and even himself. After the game, the Pandavas and Draupadi were sent into exile for thirteen years, with the last year requiring them to go incognito. During his exile, Yudhisthira was tested by his spiritual father and for his year of being incognito, Yudhishthira disguised himself as Kanka and served the King of Matsya Kingdom. Yudhishthira was the leader of the successful Pandava faction in the Kurukshetra War and defeated many venerable warriors such as Shalya. At the end of the epic, he was the only one among his brothers to ascend to heaven while retaining his mortal body. In the Mahabharata it was written that Chakravarti Yudhishthira could even kill Lord Krishna or Karna easily as he has a Mandi which he asked from Lord Brahma as a boon so he can kill anyone if he chants the name of the person by holding the Mandi in his hand. After his death the Mandi was broken by Parikshit. (en)
  • Yudhishthira of Youdhishthira is de oudste zoon van koning Pandu en de tweede zoon van zijn vrouw koningin Kunti in de Indiase epos Mahabharata. Hun drie zonen worden samen met twee zonen van de tweede vrouw van Pandu, Madri, de pandava's genoemd. Yudhishthira is verwekt door Dharma, god van de rechtvaardigheid, die zijn zoon meermaals op de proef stelt, onder andere de gedaante van een meer en een hond. Zijn rechtschapenheid is zo groot dat hij vaak Dharmaraja wordt genoemd, koning van de rechtvaardigheid. (nl)
  • 유디스티라(산스크리트어: युधिष्ठिर)는 힌두 서사시 마하바라타의 등장인물로, 인드라프라스타의 판두 왕과 왕비 사이에 태어난 5형제(판다바) 중 맏이이다. 쿠루크셰트라 전쟁 때 판다바측의 총사령을 맡았으며, 서사시 최후에 하늘로 승천한다. 브야사와 크리슈나는 유디슈티라의 용모가 아름답고 그 눈이 연꽃과 같으며, 높고 오똑한 코를 가졌으며, 건장하고 강건하나 백성처럼 겸허하다고 묘사한다. (ko)
  • Yudhisthira è uno dei protagonisti del poema epico Mahābhārata: è il maggiore dei cinque fratelli Pandava. (it)
  • Юдхиштхи́ра (санскр. युधिष्ठिर — «стойкий в битве») — герой «Махабхараты», старший из братьев-Пандавов, сын царицы Кунти и царя Лунной династии Панду. Его небесным отцом был бог справедливости Дхарма, отождествляемый с богом смерти и посмертного воздаяния Ямой. Был царём Индрапрастхи и, позднее, Хастинапура. В битве на Курукшетре был лидером Пандавов. Юдхиштхиру также описывают как воина, виртуозно владевшего копьём. Прозвища: * Аджаташа́тру — «Тот, чей соперник ещё не родился»; * Дхармара́джа — «Царь Справедливости»; * Бхарата — как потомок царя Бхараты; * Каунтея — матроним, произв. от имени матери Кунти; * Партха — матроним, произв. от имени матери Притха. (ru)
  • 堅戰(梵語:युधिष्ठिर;IAST:Yudhisthira)是摩訶婆羅多中般度族的首領,般度五子的兄長,哈斯蒂納普爾的國王。堅戰名義上的父親是般度,但因般度得罪天神導致不能與女性行房,所以貢蒂利用神力與天神生下兒子,所以堅戰實際上是正法之神閻摩之子。由於般度早逝,國家由伯伯持國攝政,但持國的兒子俱盧族對王國虎視眈眈,尤其是長子難敵。難敵利用擲骰子賭博,騙取了般度族的財寶財產領地,作為長子的堅戰更以兄弟及妻房作為賭注,令般度族一度被流放達13年之久。最後,堅戰借助外家木柱王及黑天的勢力,發動俱盧之戰,打敗了俱盧族,重新奪回王位。國家穩定後,般度五子決定退休,五子連同一隻狗登上喜瑪拉雅山,由於堅戰的老實與堅毅,最後只有他能夠通過因陀羅的考驗進入天堂。 (zh)
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  • Emperor (en)
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  • Emperor Yudhishthira and Empress Draupadi seated on the throne surrounded by other Pandavas (en)
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  • Judhišthira je jedna z hlavních postav indického eposu Mahábhárata. (cs)
  • En la hinda epopeo Mahabarato, la reĝo Judiŝtiro (Iudhisthira) estas la pli aĝa filo de la reĝo Panduo kaj la reĝino Kunti. Li estis reĝo de Hastinapuro kaj Indraprasto, kaj «imperiestro de la mondo». Li estas la ĉefa rolulo de la milito de Kurukŝetro, kaj pro devoteco kaj moralo, estas konata kiel Darmaraŝo (‘la reĝo de la religio’). (eo)
  • Yudhishthira (Sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर Yudhiṣṭhira [jʊˈdʱɪʂʈʰɪrʌ]) ist der älteste der fünf im indischen Mahabharata-Epos erwähnten Pandava-Brüder bzw. Halbbrüder; die anderen sind Bhima, Arjuna, Nakula und Sahadeva. Alle fünf waren mit der Prinzessin Draupadi verheiratet. (de)
  • En la epopeya hindú Mahabhárata (siglo III a. C.), el rey Yudhishthira es el hijo mayor del rey Pandú y de la reina Kunti. Es rey de Hastināpura e y «emperador del mundo». Es el protagonista de la batalla de Kurukshetra, y por su piedad y moral se le conoce como Dharmaraj (‘el rey del Dharma’). * yudhiṣṭhira, en el sistema AITS (alfabeto internacional de transliteración sánscrita). * युधिष्ठिर, en escritura devánagari del sánscrito. * Etimología: en sánscrito significa ‘aquel que es estable en la guerra’ (siendo iudha: ‘lucha, guerra’ y shthira: ‘estable, firme’). (es)
  • Yudistira (Dewanagari: युधिष्ठिर; IAST: Yudhiṣṭhira युधिष्ठिर) alias Dharmawangsa, adalah salah satu tokoh protagonis dalam wiracarita Mahabharata. Ia merupakan seorang raja yang memerintah kerajaan Kuru, dengan pusat pemerintahan di Hastinapura. Ia merupakan yang tertua di antara lima Pandawa, atau para putra Pandu. Dalam tradisi pewayangan, Yudistira diberi gelar prabu dan memiliki julukan Puntadewa, sedangkan kerajaannya disebut dengan nama Kerajaan Amarta. (in)
  • Yudhishthira (sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर, yudhiṣṭhira) est, dans la grande épopée indienne, le Mahābhārata, l'un des cinq frères Pandava, ennemi des Kaurava. (fr)
  • ユディシュティラ(梵語:युधिष्ठिर, yudhiṣṭhira)は、ヒンドゥー教の聖典の1つである叙事詩『マハーバーラタ』に登場する英雄で主人公の一人。ダルマラージャ(ダルマすなわち正しき法の王)、ダルマプトラ(ダルマの息子)、アジャータシャトル(彼を憎む敵のいない者)と呼ばれる。パーンダヴァ五兄弟の長兄。ダルマ神(法の神)を母クンティーがマントラで呼び出して、パーンドゥの第一子として授けられた子である。徳性が高く人望のある人物。『マハーバーラタ』の物語中では争い事を厭う振る舞いが多い。 (ja)
  • Yudhishthira of Youdhishthira is de oudste zoon van koning Pandu en de tweede zoon van zijn vrouw koningin Kunti in de Indiase epos Mahabharata. Hun drie zonen worden samen met twee zonen van de tweede vrouw van Pandu, Madri, de pandava's genoemd. Yudhishthira is verwekt door Dharma, god van de rechtvaardigheid, die zijn zoon meermaals op de proef stelt, onder andere de gedaante van een meer en een hond. Zijn rechtschapenheid is zo groot dat hij vaak Dharmaraja wordt genoemd, koning van de rechtvaardigheid. (nl)
  • 유디스티라(산스크리트어: युधिष्ठिर)는 힌두 서사시 마하바라타의 등장인물로, 인드라프라스타의 판두 왕과 왕비 사이에 태어난 5형제(판다바) 중 맏이이다. 쿠루크셰트라 전쟁 때 판다바측의 총사령을 맡았으며, 서사시 최후에 하늘로 승천한다. 브야사와 크리슈나는 유디슈티라의 용모가 아름답고 그 눈이 연꽃과 같으며, 높고 오똑한 코를 가졌으며, 건장하고 강건하나 백성처럼 겸허하다고 묘사한다. (ko)
  • Yudhisthira è uno dei protagonisti del poema epico Mahābhārata: è il maggiore dei cinque fratelli Pandava. (it)
  • 堅戰(梵語:युधिष्ठिर;IAST:Yudhisthira)是摩訶婆羅多中般度族的首領,般度五子的兄長,哈斯蒂納普爾的國王。堅戰名義上的父親是般度,但因般度得罪天神導致不能與女性行房,所以貢蒂利用神力與天神生下兒子,所以堅戰實際上是正法之神閻摩之子。由於般度早逝,國家由伯伯持國攝政,但持國的兒子俱盧族對王國虎視眈眈,尤其是長子難敵。難敵利用擲骰子賭博,騙取了般度族的財寶財產領地,作為長子的堅戰更以兄弟及妻房作為賭注,令般度族一度被流放達13年之久。最後,堅戰借助外家木柱王及黑天的勢力,發動俱盧之戰,打敗了俱盧族,重新奪回王位。國家穩定後,般度五子決定退休,五子連同一隻狗登上喜瑪拉雅山,由於堅戰的老實與堅毅,最後只有他能夠通過因陀羅的考驗進入天堂。 (zh)
  • Yudhishthira (Sanskrit: युधिष्ठिर, IAST: Yudhiṣṭhira) is the eldest among the five Pandava brothers. He is mentioned in the ancient epic Mahabharata. He was sired by King Pandu of the Kuru Dynasty and his first wife, Kunti. Yudhishthira is later crowned the king of Indraprastha with his capital at Hastinapura. (en)
  • Юдхиштхи́ра (санскр. युधिष्ठिर — «стойкий в битве») — герой «Махабхараты», старший из братьев-Пандавов, сын царицы Кунти и царя Лунной династии Панду. Его небесным отцом был бог справедливости Дхарма, отождествляемый с богом смерти и посмертного воздаяния Ямой. Был царём Индрапрастхи и, позднее, Хастинапура. В битве на Курукшетре был лидером Пандавов. Юдхиштхиру также описывают как воина, виртуозно владевшего копьём. Прозвища: (ru)
rdfs:label
  • Judhišthira (cs)
  • Yudhishthira (de)
  • Judiŝtiro (eo)
  • Yudhishthira (es)
  • Yudhishthira (fr)
  • Yudistira (in)
  • Yudhisthira (it)
  • ユディシュティラ (ja)
  • 유디스티라 (ko)
  • Yudhishthira (nl)
  • Юдхиштхира (ru)
  • Yudhishthira (en)
  • 堅戰 (zh)
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