kamu
kamu (Hulam: 語言, Amilika: language)
kamu sanay u sadikec nu tademaw
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]u kamu han nanay namakayni i nihanhanan ku angangan kyu tahekal ku suni sapadadawis tu kamu u telilic nu silusi. sapakatukuh tu kawaw、saungay、zatengan、u wayway atelilic. u sazikec nu tademaw nu kawaw tu nu payhekalay anikacacumud. unu kapukungan nu tademaw tu siheciyay a elic.
u siked nu tademaw a cacay ku sitelilicay a silusi. sakay nu tademaw atu tademawan a tenten, sapateban tu nikadadama payukil；sakay nu tademawan atu kalaw kanakanatal ani kalpadang, u sazikec tu sakatineng tu kawaw, anu sakay lalangawan sa, u satupin tu ngiha’ nu lalangawan a uzip, anu mahicahica kuni panutek, u tademaw han nanay sa u aenengan nu kamu. u kamu sazikec nu tademaw. sakay kamu nu tademaw a caah tu sapanutek patelac kya.
caaykadayum ku kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]namu sakamu caciw museki：「izaw kya kamu nya duwic masucapi tu kamu ita tunu ulanda a kamu, pasuduwic tu lacus patinengen.｣ katineng tu u kamu cay kalecad tu sakay mauzipay a cudad, u caykalecad a kamu nayi’ ku maedesay a nikasasualan nu syakay. u silusi nu kamu atu nikal nu kawaw sapakuniza han, pakuniza han i musakamuway a tademaw atu syakay a nikasasukamu. u kamu hananay sa siwa siwalih sa, masimaw tu nu punu’ nu tademaw, atu sazateng cayka laliwasak.
u tineng nu kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]makatukuh ayza, usakay ku hak atu gicu cayhen pakananam tu punu’ atu kamu nu tademaw, cay henay pakabelin kikay. izaw kumu sakamuway tu kumu nu aadupen, nika katuud ku simung nu tademaw cayhen pihaen tu nika matineng ku aadupen tu silusi nu kamu nu tademaw. mangaleb kakatuud nu sinmung pasukayni i nika u kamu nu aadupen u kalaw tuki saan, caykaw elic nu nukamu sa. malecad tu, i kawaw nu tademaw a kamu sa u sausi a kumu atu kamu nu sulubang caay kaw tadenga’an kamu. itiza, i u micidek paek cipinkeh itini nikal cabay nu kalaw nianiyazu’ anu sacudad tu «u tineng nu kamu» a cudadan.
malawpes tu ku kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]aydaay apay anyanyadu’uidaway henay akamusa hakay6909tuway kya, 2000 ku mala cudaday akamu, pay nyanya du’ay akamu tabaki ku caahsa, cay kalcad a tadamaw hakya inaynay’ kuka tinengan mute ngil, namakayni kyu. misanga’ ku tademaw tukamu saka lihalay masasuwal, matya wyniya unu pay nyanyadu’ akamu. siduma anu caay aca kalecad kukanu atu lalangawan nika iuma sasuwal tabaki kucaah, uduma akamu mahida u nuhulam、nu ingkuk itini ipay nyanyadu’ katuud kumu hanu heniya mu sakamu, anu icuwacuwa a kitidaan sa mala kamu nuheni sika ama sasuwal. ayda satuway miladaytu tuni kasumad nu ziday atu lalangawan, idawtu kuma lawpesay akamu；nika lecadsa tahekal aca ku baluhay akamu a cudadan.
u kakatahekalan nu kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]ayda, u kakatahekalan nu kamu sa kapah pala tusan mu sakamu：patatuletules han atu putupunen nanay. uni pata tuletules hananay akamu anu pakayni ini datengan sa, ukamu cayka kasenun sa amala heci, idawaca kuni palawat, kanca unu kakawsan nu silimaay ikasu mamadan sayaway atenten nu kakamu masumad kyu makatukuh ayda. putuputun sananay sa, cacay kukamu inay’ku sakatusa itida nikasumad nu tademawsa anuicuwa nama putun satahekal saca iteban, mikilul tunika sumad nu tadamaw atuni kasumad.
u gankiw nu kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]iayaw sakay tudtud sa masumad ani kingkiu tada yadahsaca, yadah kunipatinakuwan. ayda cayhen kaputun kunipi kingiu tunu tademawan, idaw ku pasayniyay ika kawsan nu tademaw namaka wayway kya tatu amala silusi nu kamu atenten, singiha’ay akamu mukilultu tuni kasumad nutademaw hay mawsa tahekal. idawku sananay, ukamu han nanay mitudungay tusuni nuhekal sa, hakya unipi samecemecek. idaw kusananay utademaw u matinengay mi sanga’tusadikec a aadupen, ukamu nama kayniyay inikaluk tu atahekal. ma hidahidakaw, u kakawsan numita pakayni inikaluk tu amaydih malpadang, na saungaugay sa atahekal ku ngiha’akamu. nika tada inayaytu kuna dipa’an matepa, anu pakayni ina kamuwan mikingkiu sa cayka amedkya. itini icacayay a mihcan, pakayni inika cakat nu kuhak, kapah tu hanu baluhayay asa pikingkiu kusakilim. anu maymayda, kapahtu ansi pakayni masabaetuway kusapela’en miadih tunu tademaw wan, misa wantan tu namahica kusaka sumad, kapah aca hannu sapi sausiyen mukilim kuni kaydaan. idaw ku sananay nu cinmung pasu kayni ikamu nu syakayay、nu tademawan a syakaya lalangawan a nikatineng tunika sumad sayaway a kamu.
sakayadahay tademaw musakamuay a kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]| silsil | kamu | pulung sausi ku tademaw（yi億） |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hulam 中文(普通話) | 12.42 |
| 2 | Amilika 英語 | 9.83 |
| 3 | Yitusethan 印度斯坦語 | 5.44 |
| 4 | Sipanya 西班牙語 | 5.27 |
| 5 | Alapo 阿拉伯語 | 4.22 |
| 6 | Malay 馬來語 | 2.81 |
| 7 | Ee 俄語 | 2.67 |
| 8 | Menciala 孟加拉語 | 2.61 |
| 9 | Potauya 葡萄牙語 | 2.29 |
| 10 | Falansi 法語 | 2.29 |
kakuniza nu kamu
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]
kamu nu panan(語門) - kamu nu salaylay(語系) - kamu nu cidekay(語族) - kamu nu ciid(語支) - kamu nu kakitizaan(方言)
malalitin tu ihekalay atu zumaay a natinengan
[mikawaway-kalumyiti | mikawaway tu kalumyiti sakatizeng bangu]Learn different languages in a social place (2010)
Distribution of languages on the Internet (2002)
The impact of language in a globalised world - Goethe-Institut
Top Languages in the world Internet usage population and penetration report (Nov 2007)
World Atlas of Language Structures
Wiki of Languages and constructed Languages
Language resources dedicated to bilingual education
Free utility for translating languages
Articles on different language topics (multilingualism, language and identity, linguistic change), Goethe-Institut