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Bayesian Option Pricing Using Mixed Normal Heteroskedasticity Models

Author

Listed:
  • Jeroen V.K. Rombouts

    (Institute of Applied Economics at HEC Montreal, CIRANO, CIRPEE, Universit´e catholique de Louvain (CORE).)

  • Lars Stentoft

    (Department of Finance at HEC Montreal, CIRANO, CREATES, CREF.)

Abstract
While stochastic volatility models improve on the option pricing error when compared to the Black-Scholes-Merton model, mispricings remain. This paper uses mixed normal heteroskedasticity models to price options. Our model allows for significant negative skewness and time varying higher order moments of the risk neutral distribution. Parameter inference using Gibbs sampling is explained and we detail how to compute risk neutral predictive densities taking into account parameter uncertainty. When forecasting out-of-sample options on the S&P 500 index, substantial improvements are found compared to a benchmark model in terms of dollar losses and the ability to explain the smirk in implied volatilities.

Suggested Citation

  • Jeroen V.K. Rombouts & Lars Stentoft, 2009. "Bayesian Option Pricing Using Mixed Normal Heteroskedasticity Models," CREATES Research Papers 2009-07, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University.
    • Handle: RePEc:aah:create:2009-07
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    Cited by:

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    2. Yin-Wong Cheung & Sang-Kuck Chung, 2011. "A Long Memory Model with Normal Mixture GARCH," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 38(4), pages 517-539, November.
    3. Lisha Lin & Yaqiong Li & Rui Gao & Jianhong Wu, 2019. "The Numerical Simulation of Quanto Option Prices Using Bayesian Statistical Methods," Papers 1910.04075, arXiv.org.
    4. Rombouts, Jeroen V.K. & Stentoft, Lars, 2011. "Multivariate option pricing with time varying volatility and correlations," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 35(9), pages 2267-2281, September.
    5. Rachidi Kotchoni, 2018. "Detecting and Measuring Nonlinearity," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-27, August.
    6. BAUWENS, Luc & HAFNER, Christian & LAURENT, Sébastien, 2011. "Volatility models," LIDAM Discussion Papers CORE 2011058, Université catholique de Louvain, Center for Operations Research and Econometrics (CORE).
      • Bauwens, L. & Hafner, C. & Laurent, S., 2012. "Volatility Models," LIDAM Reprints ISBA 2012028, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
      • Bauwens, L. & Hafner C. & Laurent, S., 2011. "Volatility Models," LIDAM Discussion Papers ISBA 2011044, Université catholique de Louvain, Institute of Statistics, Biostatistics and Actuarial Sciences (ISBA).
    7. Rombouts, Jeroen V.K. & Stentoft, Lars, 2015. "Option pricing with asymmetric heteroskedastic normal mixture models," International Journal of Forecasting, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 635-650.
    8. Jean-Guy Simonato & Lars Stentoft, 2015. "Which pricing approach for options under GARCH with non-normal innovations?," CREATES Research Papers 2015-32, Department of Economics and Business Economics, Aarhus University.
    9. Rachid Belhachemi, 2024. "Option Valuation with Conditional Heteroskedastic Hidden Truncation Models," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 63(6), pages 2585-2601, June.
    10. Lin, Lisha & Li, Yaqiong & Gao, Rui & Wu, Jianhong, 2021. "The numerical simulation of Quanto option prices using Bayesian statistical methods," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 567(C).
    11. Gao, Rui & Li, Yaqiong & Lin, Lisha, 2019. "Bayesian statistical inference for European options with stock liquidity," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 518(C), pages 312-322.
    12. Hanno Gottschalk & Elpida Nizami & Marius Schubert, 2016. "Option Pricing in Markets with Unknown Stochastic Dynamics," Papers 1602.04848, arXiv.org, revised Jan 2017.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bayesian inference; option pricing; finite mixture models; out-of-sample prediction; GARCH models;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C11 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Bayesian Analysis: General
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C22 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes
    • G13 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Contingent Pricing; Futures Pricing

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