Europe

Europe
Area	10,180,000 km2 (3,930,000 sq mi)
Population	731,000,000 (2009, 3rd)
Pop. density	70/km2 (181/sq mi)
Demonym	European
Countries	50 (list of countries)
Languages	List of languages
Time Zones	UTC to UTC+6
Internet TLD	.eu (European Union)
Largest cities	List of metropolitan areas in Europe

Europe, Eurasia ke west me ek continent hae. Iske east me Asia jon ki Ural Mountains jon ki Russia me hae aur Bosporus, jon ki Turkey me hae aur south me Africa aur Mediterranean Sea hae. Europe ke west me Atlantic Ocean hae. Europe me 50 des hae aur isme se dher des European Union me hae.^[1]^[2]

Europe ke area lagbhag 10.18 million square kilometres (3.93 million square miles) hae. Ii dunia ke puura surface ke 2% hae, lekin jab khaaliland area ke dekha jaae tab ii dunia ke 6.8% hae. Jiske matlab hae ki ii dunia ke duusra sab se chhota continent hae. Europe me lagbhag 50 des hae, jisme se Russia sab barraa aur jab se jaada abaadi waala des hae. Russia, Europe ke 39% area ke cover kare hae aur Europe ke population me se 15% Russia me rahe hae. Europe ke puura population 745 million hae, jon ki dunia ke 10% hae aur iske population Asia aur Africa ke baad tiisra sab se barraa hae.

Europe ke mausam, garam Atlantic current, jaise ke Gulf Stream ke kaaran bahut thandaa nai rahe hae

Europe ke naam

Europe ke naam, Greek mythology me ke ek aurat Europa se aais hae. Ii bola jaae hae ki Europa ke Zeus pakarr ke Crete lae gais. Ii naam baad me Greece khatir kaam me lawa jaat rahaa. Jab aur jagah jiske aaj kal Europe bola jaae hae me city aur empire bane lagaa tab Ural phaarr ke west ke sab jagah ke Europe bolaa jaae lagaa.

Itihaas

Europe ke lamba itihaas hae aur iske khaas era me baata jaae sake hae, jisme hae:

Pre-historic (Paleolithic, Mesolithic Neolithic) - 2,600,000 years ago to 5000
Ancient Greek Civilisation (Minoan, Classical, Hellenistic) - 3000-100 BC
Roman Civilisation
Medieval Civilisation (early, high, late) 400 AD-1500 AD
Early Modern Era (Renaissance, Reformation, Age of Discovery, French Revolution and Napeoleonic Wars) 1500-1800
Industrialisation 1800-1914
World War I - 1914-1918
Interwar Period - 1918-1939
World War II - 1939-1945
Cold War - 1945-1989
Contemporary era - 1989-2008

Europe ke des ke suchi

*	= Member state of the EU^[3]

Arms	Naam	Area (km²)	Population	Population density (per km²)	Capital	Sarkari bhasa
	Albania	28,748	2,876,591	98.5	Tirana	Shqipëria
	Andorra	468	77,281	179.8	Andorra la Vella	Andorra
	Armenia	29,743	2,924,816	101.5	Yerevan	Հայաստան (Hayastan)
	Austria*	83,858	8,823,054	104	Vienna	Österreich
	Azerbaijan	86,600	9,911,646	113	Baku	Azərbaycan
	Belarus	207,560	9,504,700	45.8	Minsk	Беларусь (Belaruś)
	Belgium*	30,528	11,358,357	372.06	Brussels	België/Belgique/Belgien
	Bosnia and Herzegovina	51,129	3,531,159	68.97	Sarajevo	Bosna i Hercegovina/Боснa и Херцеговина
	Bulgaria*	110,910	7,101,859	64.9	Sofia	България (Bǎlgariya)
	Croatia*	56,594	3,871,833	68.4	Zagreb	Hrvatska
	Cyprus*	9,251	1,170,125	123.4	Nicosia	Κύπρος (Kýpros)/Kıbrıs
	Czech Republic*	78,866	10,610,947	134	Prague	Česko
	Denmark*	43,094	5,748,796	133.9	Copenhagen	Danmark
	Estonia*	45,226	1,328,439	30.5	Tallinn	Eesti
	Finland*	338,455	5,509,717	16	Helsinki	Suomi/Finland
	France*	547,030	67,348,000	116	Paris	France
	Georgia	69,700	3,718,200	53.5	Tbilisi	საქართველო (Sakartvelo)
	Germany*	357,168	82,800,000	232	Berlin	Deutschland
	Greece*	131,957	10,297,760	82	Athens	Ελλάδα (Elláda)
	Hungary*	93,030	9,797,561	105.3	Budapest	Magyarország
	Iceland	103,000	350,710	3.2	Reykjavík	Ísland
	Ireland*	70,280	4,761,865	67.7	Dublin	Éire/Ireland
	Italy*	301,338	58,968,501	195.7	Rome	Italia
	Kazakhstan	148,000	20,075,271	7	Astana	Қазақстан (Qazaqstan)
	Latvia*	64,589	1,862,700	29	Riga	Latvija
	Liechtenstein	160	38,111	227	Vaduz	Liechtenstein
	Lithuania*	65,300	2,800,667	45.8	Vilnius	Lietuva
	Luxembourg*	2,586	602,005	233.7	Luxembourg City	Lëtzebuerg/Luxemburg/Luxembourg
	Malta*	316	445,426	1,410	Valletta	Malta
	Moldova	33,846	3,434,547	101.5	Chișinău	Moldova
	Monaco	2.020	38,400	18,713	Monaco	Monaco
	Montenegro	13,812	642,550	45.0	Podgorica	Crna Gora/Црна Гора
	Netherlands*	41,543	17,271,990	414.9	Amsterdam	Nederland
	North Macedonia	25,713	2,103,721	80.1	Skopje	Северна Македонија (Severna Makedonija)
	Norway	385,203	5,295,619	15.8	Oslo	Norge/Noreg/Norga
	Poland*	312,685	38,422,346	123.5	Warsaw	Polska
	Portugal*	92,212	10,379,537	115	Lisbon	Portugal
	Romania*	238,397	18,999,642	84.4	Bucharest	România
	Russia	3,969,100	144,526,636	8.4	Moscow	Россия (Rossiya)
	San Marino	61.2	33,285	520	San Marino	San Marino
	Serbia	88,361	7,040,272	91.1	Belgrade	Srbija/Србија
	Slovakia*	49,035	5,435,343	111.0	Bratislava	Slovensko
	Slovenia*	20,273	2,066,880	101.8	Ljubljana	Slovenija
	Spain*	505,990	48,797,875	97	Madrid	España
	Sweden*	450,295	10,151,588	22.5	Stockholm	Sverige
	Switzerland	41,285	8,401,120	202	Bern	Schweiz/Suisse/Svizzera/Svizra
	Turkey	23,764	84,680,273	106.7	Ankara	Türkiye
	Ukraine	603,628	42,418,235	73.8	Kyiv	Україна (Ukraina)
	United Kingdom	244,820	66,040,229	270.7	London	United Kingdom
	Vatican City	0.44	1,000	2,272	Vatican City	Città del Vaticano/Civitas Vaticana
Total	50	10,180,000	743,000,000	73

References

↑ "Europe". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2022.
↑ "Europe: Human Geography | National Geographic Society". education.nationalgeographic.org. Retrieved 2023-02-04.
↑ "Member States of the European Union". Europa. Retrieved 29 June 2024.

[1] "Europe". Encyclopædia Britannica. Archived from the original on 30 March 2019. Retrieved 30 July 2022.

[:1-2] "Europe: Human Geography | National Geographic Society". education.nationalgeographic.org. Retrieved 2023-02-04.

[3] "Member States of the European Union". Europa. Retrieved 29 June 2024.

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