cacao
See also: Cacao
English
editEtymology
editFrom Spanish cacao, from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl. Doublet of cocoa.
Pronunciation
edit- (UK) IPA(key): /kəˈkɑːəʊ̯/, /kəˈkeɪ̯əʊ̯/, [kəˈkʰɑːəʊ̯], [kəˈkʰeɪ̯əʊ̯]
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US) IPA(key): /kəˈkaʊ̯/, /kəˈkeɪ̯oʊ̯/, [kəˈkʰaʊ̯], [kəˈkʰeɪ̯oʊ̯]
- Rhymes: -aʊ
Noun
editcacao (countable and uncountable, plural cacaos)
- A tree, Theobroma cacao, whose seed is used to make chocolate.
- The seed of this tree, the cocoa bean.
- (rare) Cocoa (hot drink).
- 1894, Eugene Murray-Aaron, The Butterfly Hunters in the Caribbees, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, pages 146 and 242:
- Therefore they left Port à Paix just as the first streaks of gray were appearing in the east, depending on a good hot cup of cacao and a couple of bananas to nourish them sufficiently until they could enjoy the breakfast that Dave would prepare for them at the end of their morning’s share of the day’s trip. […] “Doctor, we always say ‘cocoa’ in the north, but you and all these people where it grows say ‘cacao,’ I notice. How is that?” asked Hal. / “There are four very distinct vegetable growths that have names so much alike that they are constantly mixed in the minds of those who are not botanists or do not know them in nature,” the Doctor began. “These are: Cacao berries, Coca leaves, Coco roots, and Cocoa nuts. […]”
- 1907 August, C[arl] V[ilhelm] Hartman, “Archeological Researches on the Pacific Coast of Costa Rica”, in W[illiam] J[acob] Holland, editor, Memoirs of the Carnegie Museum, volume III, number 1, Pittsburgh, Pa.: […] Carnegie Institute, pages 5 and 7:
- Cacao was copiously used at their feasts, being colored with the red seeds of the achiote, or arnotto (Bixa orellana Linnæus), so that it resembled blood. At the festivals an intoxicating beer of corn was also copiously used and the rolled leaves of tobacco were smoked. […] And the Indians, both men and women, continued to drink the above-mentioned beverage, going and coming with it, and in the course of this drinking there were brought large cups of cacao prepared as they are accustomed to drink it.
- 1993 November, David Drake, The Sharp End (The Hammer’s Slammers Series; 6), Riverdale, N.Y.: Baen Books, →ISBN, pages 170 and 175:
- “I wouldn’t mind something to drink,” Niko Daun said clearly. “You say you’ve got local cacao?” […] He set down the mug of cacao from which he’d been sipping with evident approval.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editTranslations
editcacao tree
|
cocoa bean
|
Further reading
editDutch
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish cacao, from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcacao m (uncountable)
- cocoa [from late 16th c.]
Derived terms
editDescendants
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Spanish cacao, ultimately from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcacao m (plural cacaos)
Derived terms
editFurther reading
edit- “cacao”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editcacao m (invariable)
Further reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French cacao; itself from Spanish cacao.
Noun
editcacao f (uncountable)
Declension
editSpanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Classical Nahuatl cacahuatl (“cacao bean”). Doublet of cocoa.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editcacao m (plural cacaos)
- cacao tree
- Synonym: cacaotero
- cocoa bean, cocoa powder
- (colloquial) confusion
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- → Albanian: kakao
- → Aromanian: cacauã
- → Bikol Central: kakaw
- → Catalan: cacau
- → Cebuano: kakaw
- → Czech: kakao
- → Danish: kakao
- → Dutch: cacao (see there for further descendants)
- → English: cacao, cocoa
- → Estonian: kakao
- → Finnish: kaakao
- → French: cacao
- → German: Kakao
- → Greek: κακάο (kakáo)
- → Icelandic: kakó
- → Indonesian: kakao
- → Latvian: kakao
- → Limburgish: keków
- → Lingala: kaukau
- → Lower Sorbian: kakaw, kakawa
- → Polish: kakao
- → Portuguese: cacau
- → Nheengatu: kakáu
- → Romagnol: cacào
- → Romanian: cacao
- → Slovak: kakao
- → Swedish: kakao
- → Tagalog: kakaw
- → Tongan: koko
- → Turkish: kakao
- → Uzbek: kakao
- → Vietnamese: cacao
Further reading
edit- “cacao”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- cacao on the Spanish Wikipedia.Wikipedia es
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