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Translingual
editHan character
edit龐 (Kangxi radical 212, 龍+3, 19 strokes, cangjie input 戈卜月心 (IYBP), four-corner 00211, composition ⿸广龍)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1537, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 48824
- Dae Jaweon: page 2077, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4804, character 7
- Unihan data for U+9F90
Chinese
edittrad. | 龐 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 庞 |
Glyph origin
editHistorical forms of the character 龐 | |
---|---|
Shang | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
Oracle bone script | Small seal script |
Old Chinese | |
---|---|
驡 | *ʔslaːŋʔ, *roŋ |
龐 | *broːŋ |
瀧 | *rroːŋ, *sroːŋ, *roːŋ |
籠 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *roŋ |
豅 | *roːŋ |
朧 | *roːŋ, *roŋs |
龓 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
聾 | *roːŋ |
礱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋs |
嚨 | *roːŋ |
蘢 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
櫳 | *roːŋ |
襱 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ, *r'oŋʔ |
瓏 | *roːŋ |
曨 | *roːŋ, *roːŋʔ |
鸗 | *roːŋ, *roŋ |
蠪 | *roːŋ |
巃 | *roːŋʔ |
竉 | *roːŋʔ |
攏 | *roːŋʔ |
儱 | *roːŋʔ, *roŋs |
龍 | *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ |
躘 | *roŋ, *roŋs |
隴 | *roŋʔ |
壠 | *roŋʔ |
壟 | *roŋʔ |
寵 | *r̥ʰoŋʔ |
龏 | *kloŋ, *kloŋs, *qroːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *broːŋ) : semantic 广 (“house”) + phonetic 龍 (OC *b·roŋ, *mroːŋ).
Pronunciation 1
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄆㄤˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: páng
- Wade–Giles: pʻang2
- Yale: páng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: parng
- Palladius: пан (pan)
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɑŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: pong4
- Yale: pòhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: pong4
- Guangdong Romanization: pong4
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰɔːŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: phâng
- Tâi-lô: phâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: phaang
- IPA (Xiamen, Quanzhou): /pʰaŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /pʰaŋ¹³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pâng
- Tâi-lô: pâng
- Phofsit Daibuun: paang
- IPA (Quanzhou, Taipei): /paŋ²⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /paŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: pang5 / bong5
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: phâng / pông
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰaŋ⁵⁵/, /poŋ⁵⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
Note:
- pang5 - literary (including surname);
- bong5 - vernacular ("bad facial expression").
- Middle Chinese: baewng
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[b]ˤroŋ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*broːŋ/
Definitions
edit龐
- huge; big
- disorderly; messy
- shape of the face; facial contours
- a surname
- 龐德/庞德 ― Páng Dé ― Pang De (military general during the late Eastern Han dynasty)
Synonyms
edit- (huge):
- (shape of the face):
Compounds
editPronunciation 2
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: lóng
- Wade–Giles: lung2
- Yale: lúng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: long
- Palladius: лун (lun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /lʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
edit龐
Japanese
editKanji
edit龐
Readings
editKorean
editHanja
edit龐 • (bang, nong) (hangeul 방, 농, revised bang, nong, McCune–Reischauer pang, nong, Yale pang, nong)
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit龐: Hán Việt readings: bàng[1][2]
- chữ Hán form of bàng (“used in Chinese derived compounds to mean big, large, disorderly, messy or to refer to the face”).
- chữ Hán form of Bàng (“referring to the Hồng Bàng dynasty and the associated surname”).
References
editCategories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
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- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 龐
- Chinese surnames
- Mandarin terms with usage examples
- zh:Face
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading ぼう
- Japanese kanji with historical goon reading ばう
- Japanese kanji with goon reading る
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ほう
- Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading はう
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ろう
- Japanese kanji with kun reading たかどの
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