付

Stroke order

付 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+3, 5 strokes, cangjie input 人木戈 (ODI), four-corner 2420₀, composition ⿰亻寸)

• 咐 坿 弣 拊 泭 㤔 附 柎 胕 䂤 祔 袝 紨 䑧 蚹 詂 跗 䠵 軵 鉜 駙(驸) 鮒(鲋) 姇 怤 㖚 䵾 𡧛 苻 符 府 㾈

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 92, character 12
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 373
• Dae Jaweon: page 196, character 2
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 112, character 5
• Unihan data for U+4ED8

Historical forms of the character 付
Western Zhou	Warring States	Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions	Chu slip and silk script	Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts
Bronze inscriptions   b12305   b12306   b12307   b12308   b12309   b12310 Small seal script   s05771 Transcribed ancient scripts   L20791   L20792
References: Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation), which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including: Shuowen Jiezi (small seal), Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions), Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).

Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 又 (“hand”) or ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : 亻 (“person”) + 寸 (“hand”) – to deliver, to give to someone.

付

1. to give; to deliver; to hand over
2. to pay
3. to entrust
4. Alternative form of 副 (“a pair; a set; a classifier for facial expressions”)
5. a surname

• (to pay):

• (antonym(s) of “to pay”):

付 was included as the simplified form of 傅 in the second round of simplification in 1977. The current standard in Mainland China, the Table of General Standard Chinese Characters (通用规范汉字表), does not mention that 付 is a simplification of 傅. A Dictionary of Current Chinese (现代汉语词典) and the Xinhua Dictionary (新华字典) list 付 as a separate entry from 傅 (unlike other variants, which are usually put beside the main character in parentheses) and define 付 as a common variant for 傅, while Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (《现代汉语规范词典》) proscribes the use of 付 as the simplified form of 傅.

Similar to the surnames 肖 and 蕭／萧, the surname 付 (fù) and 傅 were also originally distinct, and 付 (fù) was originally a rare surname. The modern surname 付 (fù) is mostly due to second-round simplification of Chinese characters.

(Fourth grade kyōiku kanji)

• Go-on: ふ (fu, Jōyō)
• Kan-on: ふ (fu, Jōyō)
• Kun: あたえる (ataeru, 付える)、つける (tsukeru, 付ける, Jōyō)、つけ (tsuke, 付け)、つく (tsuku, 付く, Jōyō)、つき (tsuki, 付き)

付(つけ) • (tsuke) 

1. paying on credit

• ツケ: more common form
• 付け: more common form

付(づけ) • (-zuke) 

1. dated

• 付け: more common form

付(つき) • (-tsuki) 

1. with, including

   BD(ブルーレイ)付(つき)

   burūrei-tsuki

   with Blu-Ray disc included

2. appearance, state, condition

• 付き: more common form

付(づき) • (-zuki) 

1. attached to

• 付き: more common form

• 附

From Middle Chinese 付 (MC pjuH).

付 (eumhun 줄 부 (jul bu))

1. hanja form^? of 부 (“give, deliver, pay, hand over”)
2. hanja form^? of 부 (“entrust”)

付: Hán Nôm readings: phó, phú, pho

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

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