simmer
English
editPronunciation
edit- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈsɪmɚ/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈsɪmə/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -ɪmə(ɹ)
Etymology 1
editFrom alteration of dialectal simper, from Middle English simperen (“to simmer”), of possibly imitative origin. First attested in the intransitive sense. The noun is from the verb. First attested in the late 15th century.
Alternative forms
edit- simber (obsolete)
Verb
editsimmer (third-person singular simple present simmers, present participle simmering, simple past and past participle simmered)
- (intransitive) To cook or undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point. [from mid 17th c.]
- The soup simmered on the stove.
- 1945 January and February, “Notes and News: American Locomotives in France”, in Railway Magazine, page 46:
- The locomotive was the now inevitable American 2-8-0, No. 2623. There she stood, effectively blocking the level crossing, simmering gently, massively inert. It was almost dark, and one's final sight was of her high, firelit cab, the enginemen nonchalantly leaning out, waiting for the right-away, while impatient road convoys piled up on both sides of the crossing.
- 2004, Susan Westmoreland, The Good Housekeeping Cookbook, Hearst Books, →ISBN, page 89:
- That way, the heat can circulate under the meat and prevent it from simmering in its juices.
- (transitive) To cause to cook or to cause to undergo heating slowly at or below the boiling point.
- 1981, Phyllis Hobson, Easy Game Cookery, Storey Publishing, →ISBN, page 2:
- There are other easy ways you can bake and simmer and sauté wild game without qualifying as a gourmet cook.
- (intransitive, figurative) To be on the point of breaking out into anger; to be agitated. [from 1760s]
- 2006, Earl Ganz, The Taos Truth Game, UNM Press, →ISBN:
- Maybe that really did happen, and Robin's anger at his wife had simmered for this long?
- (intransitive, figurative) To remain angry with someone or something past the point of exhaustion; to resign oneself to holding a grudge, especially after some failed attempts to resolve a situation.
- I tried to get through to him; all that's left for me to do is simmer.
- (intransitive, figurative) To develop gradually, of an idea or plan.
Derived terms
editTranslations
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Noun
editsimmer
- The state or process of simmering. [from early 19th c.]
- The kettle was kept on the simmer.
Translations
edit
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Etymology 2
editFrom sim (“simulation”, noun) + -er.
Noun
editsimmer (plural simmers)
- (informal, video games) Someone who plays a sim (a simulation game), particularly The Sims.
- (The addition of quotations indicative of this usage is being sought:)
Anagrams
editGerman
editPronunciation
editVerb
editsimmer
- (colloquial, regional) Contraction of sind wir.
- Wann simmer denn da? ― When are we gonna be there?
Usage notes
editThis contraction is common throughout central Germany, southern Germany, and Austria. It is only occasionally heard in northern Germany.
See also
editScots
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English sumer, from Old English sumor, from Proto-West Germanic *sumar, from Proto-Germanic *sumaraz.
Noun
editsimmer (plural simmers)
West Frisian
editEtymology
editFrom Old Frisian sumur, sumer, from Proto-West Germanic *sumar.
Noun
editsimmer c (plural simmers, diminutive simmerke)
Derived terms
editSee also
editSeasons in West Frisian · seizoenen (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
maaitiid (“spring”), foarjier (“spring”) | simmer (“summer”) | hjerst (“autumn”), neijier (“autumn”) | winter (“winter”) |
Further reading
edit- “simmer”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:English/ɪmə(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɪmə(ɹ)/2 syllables
- English terms inherited from Middle English
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- en:Video games
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- Scots lemmas
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- sco:Seasons
- sco:Time
- West Frisian terms derived from Proto-Germanic
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- West Frisian terms inherited from Old Frisian
- West Frisian terms derived from Old Frisian
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- fy:Seasons