curar
Catalan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editcurar (first-person singular present curo, first-person singular preterite curí, past participle curat)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | curar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | curant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | curat | curada | |||||
plural | curats | curades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | curo | cures | cura | curem | cureu | curen | |
imperfect | curava | curaves | curava | curàvem | curàveu | curaven | |
future | curaré | curaràs | curarà | curarem | curareu | curaran | |
preterite | curí | curares | curà | curàrem | curàreu | curaren | |
conditional | curaria | curaries | curaria | curaríem | curaríeu | curarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | curi | curis | curi | curem | cureu | curin | |
imperfect | curés | curessis | curés | curéssim | curéssiu | curessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | cura | curi | curem | cureu | curin | |
negative (no) | — | no curis | no curi | no curem | no cureu | no curin |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “curar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “curar”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “curar” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “curar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese curar, from Latin cūrāre, present active infinitive of cūrō.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editcurar (first-person singular present curo, first-person singular preterite curei, past participle curado)
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (ti) |
Third-person (el / ela / Vde.) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / Vdes.) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | curar | |||||
Personal | curar | curares | curar | curarmos | curardes | curaren |
Gerund | ||||||
curando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | curado | curados | ||||
Feminine | curada | curadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | curo | curas | cura | curamos | curades | curan |
Imperfect | curaba | curabas | curaba | curabamos | curabades | curaban |
Preterite | curei | curaches | curou | curamos | curastes | curaron |
Pluperfect | curara | curaras | curara | curaramos | curarades | curaran |
Future | curarei | curarás | curará | curaremos | curaredes | curarán |
Conditional | curaría | curarías | curaría | curariamos | curariades | curarían |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | cure | cures | cure | curemos | curedes | curen |
Imperfect | curase | curases | curase | curásemos | curásedes | curasen |
Future | curar | curares | curar | curarmos | curardes | curaren |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | cura | cure | curemos | curade | curen | |
Negative (non) | non cures | non cure | non curemos | non curedes | non curen |
1Less recommended.
See also
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “curar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “curar”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “curar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “curar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “curar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “curar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “curar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit
Verb
editcurar (first-person singular present curo, first-person singular preterite curei, past participle curado)
- (transitive) to cure; to heal (restore to health)
- Synonym: sanar
Conjugation
editSingular | Plural | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
First-person (eu) |
Second-person (tu) |
Third-person (ele / ela / você) |
First-person (nós) |
Second-person (vós) |
Third-person (eles / elas / vocês) | |
Infinitive | ||||||
Impersonal | curar | |||||
Personal | curar | curares | curar | curarmos | curardes | curarem |
Gerund | ||||||
curando | ||||||
Past participle | ||||||
Masculine | curado | curados | ||||
Feminine | curada | curadas | ||||
Indicative | ||||||
Present | curo | curas | cura | curamos | curais | curam |
Imperfect | curava | curavas | curava | curávamos | curáveis | curavam |
Preterite | curei | curaste | curou | curamos1, curámos2 | curastes | curaram |
Pluperfect | curara | curaras | curara | curáramos | curáreis | curaram |
Future | curarei | curarás | curará | curaremos | curareis | curarão |
Conditional | curaria | curarias | curaria | curaríamos | curaríeis | curariam |
Subjunctive | ||||||
Present | cure | cures | cure | curemos | cureis | curem |
Imperfect | curasse | curasses | curasse | curássemos | curásseis | curassem |
Future | curar | curares | curar | curarmos | curardes | curarem |
Imperative | ||||||
Affirmative | cura | cure | curemos | curai | curem | |
Negative (não) | não cures | não cure | não curemos | não cureis | não curem |
1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Related terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editVerb
editcurar (first-person singular present curo, first-person singular preterite curé, past participle curado)
- (archaic, transitive, intransitive, also pronominal) to care, heed, study, strive, seek, work
- (Can we date this quote?), Santillana, Obras, published 1852, page 46:
- Ca los que buscan façienda / non curando / de virtudes van buscando / su contienda / sin reparo nin emienda / es tal dapño / fijo guarda tal engaño / non te prenda.
- Forthy they who seek doings, / not caring / of virtues, go seeking / their content / with nor repair nor amend / 't is such loss / son, ward such wile / thee do not hend.
- (Can we date this quote?), Andrés Bernáldez, Historia de los Reyes Católicos D. Fernando y D.ª Isabel:
- no los pudieron alcanzar a causa que no curaron mucho de los seguir.
- they couldn't get them because they didn't care much to follow them.
- (Can we date this quote?), “act 9”, in La Celestina:
- Entra, no cures, que todos somos de casa.
- Enter, care not, that we all are at home.
- (literally, “Enter, care not, that we all are of home.”)
- (Can we date this quote?), Fr. L. de León, edited by P. Merino, Obras, volume 4, published 1885, page 6:
- Vmd. reciba en todo esto mi voluntad, que lo demás no me satisface mucho, ni curo que satisfaga a otros.
- Receive you in all this my willingness, as the rest doesn't satisfy me much, nor I care that it satisfy others.
- (transitive, intransitive, also pronominal) to cure, heal (body, soul, mind, heart); nurse, treat, dress (a wound)
- Synonym: sanar
- (Can we date this quote?), Libros de Caballerías, volume 11, Bailly/Bailliere, Nueva Biblioteca de Autores Españoles, published 1908, page 28:
- Estuvieron en la ciudad de Esbrique algunos días curándose de las heridas.
- They were in the city of Esbrique some days healing of the wounds.
- (Can we date this quote?), Lope de Vega, Comedias, volume 24, Rivas, page 115:
- Tiene Valencia un hospital famoso / adonde los frenéticos se curan / con gran limpieza y celo cuidadoso.
- Valencia has a famous hospital / where the frantic are cured / with great cleanness and careful zeal.
- to remedy (an evil)
- to clean, cleanse
- to prepare
- to cure, salt, smoke
- to ripen
- to dress, tan (animal hides)
- to season, dry (wood)
- to bleach (linen)
- to intoxicate, make drunk
- (reflexive, Southern Cone) to get drunk
- to think
- (colloquial, Mexico, reflexive, usually in a mocking way, used with la) to laugh, to burst out laughing
- Me caí y mi amigo se la estaba curando.
- I fell down and my friend was laughing at me.
Conjugation
editinfinitive | curar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | curando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | curado | curada | |||||
plural | curados | curadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | curo | curastú curásvos |
cura | curamos | curáis | curan | |
imperfect | curaba | curabas | curaba | curábamos | curabais | curaban | |
preterite | curé | curaste | curó | curamos | curasteis | curaron | |
future | curaré | curarás | curará | curaremos | curaréis | curarán | |
conditional | curaría | curarías | curaría | curaríamos | curaríais | curarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | cure | curestú curésvos2 |
cure | curemos | curéis | curen | |
imperfect (ra) |
curara | curaras | curara | curáramos | curarais | curaran | |
imperfect (se) |
curase | curases | curase | curásemos | curaseis | curasen | |
future1 | curare | curares | curare | curáremos | curareis | curaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | curatú curávos |
cure | curemos | curad | curen | ||
negative | no cures | no cure | no curemos | no curéis | no curen |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editSee also
editFurther reading
edit- “curar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy, 2023 November 28
Venetan
editEtymology
editFrom Latin cūrāre, present active infinitive of cūrō. Compare Italian curare.
Verb
editcurar
- (transitive, medicine) to cure (a disease, etc.)
- (transitive) to clean
Conjugation
edit- Venetan conjugation varies from one region to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
infinitive | curar | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
auxiliary verb | aver | gerund | curando | |||
past participle | curà | |||||
person | singular | plural | ||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | |
indicative | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | curo | (te) curi | (el/ła) cura | curémo, curòn | curé | (i/łe) cura |
imperfect | curava | (te) curavi | (el/ła) curava | curàvimo | curavi | (i/łe) curava |
future | curarò | (te) curarè | (el/ła) curarà | curarémo | curarè | (i/łe) curarà |
conditional | mi | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
present | curarìa | (te) curarisi | (el/ła) curarìa | curarìsimo | curarisi | (i/łe) curarìa |
subjunctive | che mi | che ti | che eło / eła | che noialtri / noialtre | che voialtri / voialtre | che łuri / łore |
present | cure, cura | (te) curi | (el/ła) cure, (el/ła) cura | curémo, curone | curé | (i/łe) cure, (i/łe) cura |
imperfect | curase | (te) curasi | (el/ła) curase | curàsimo | curasi | (i/łe) curase |
imperative | — | ti | eło / eła | noialtri / noialtre | voialtri / voialtre | łuri / łore |
— | (te) cura | (el/ła) cura, (el/ła) cure | curémo | curé | (i/łe) cura, (i/łe) cure |
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms inherited from Latin
- Galician terms derived from Latin
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Galician terms with archaic senses
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
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- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
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- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
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- Spanish terms with archaic senses
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- Venetan terms derived from Latin
- Venetan lemmas
- Venetan verbs
- Venetan transitive verbs
- vec:Medicine
- Venetan first conjugation verbs