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U+5FC3, 心
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FC3

[U+5FC2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5FC4]
U+2F3C, ⼼
KANGXI RADICAL HEART

[U+2F3B]
Kangxi Radicals
[U+2F3D]

међународно


Редослед писања
4 потеза
Редослед писања

Alternative forms

  • (when used as a left Chinese radical)
  • (sometimes found as a bottom Chinese radical in characters such as )

Han character

(Kangxi radical 61, +0, 4 strokes, cangjie input 心 (P), четири-угла 33000, composition丿丶 or ⿲丿丶)

  1. Кангци радикал #61, .

Usage notes

When written as a bottom radical, is similar to (fire radical) but is distinguished by the second stroke from the left being longer, passing under the third stroke.

Derived characters

Further reading

  • KangXi: page 375, карактер 1
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: карактер 31302
  • Dae Jaweon: страна 700, карактер 5
  • Hanyu Da Zidian: том 4, страна 2267, карактер 1
  • Unihan data за U+5FC3

Кинески


једн. and трад.
Wikipedia has articles on:
  • (Written Standard Chinese?)
  • (Кантонски)

Glyph origin

Историјски облици карактера
Shang Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Bronze inscriptions Oracle bone script Chu Slip and silk script Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
Знакови у истом фонетском низу () (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Стари Кинески

Pictogram (象形 (xiàngxíng)) – a heart, now highly stylized.

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s(j)am-s.

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:wuu-pron at line 210: Invalid syllable: 1xin. Wugniu expected, but another romanisation is supplied..

Definitions

  1. heart (Класификатор: m;  c;  mn)
  2. mind
  3. thought; idea
  4. intention
  5. center; core
  6. (宿) (Chinese astronomy) Heart mansion (one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions)
    Синоними: ,

Compounds

Descendants

Sino-Xenic ():
  • Јапански: (しん) (shin)
  • Корејски: 심(心) (sim)
  • Вијетнамски: tâm ()

Others:

  • Вијетнамски: tim (heart)
  • Zhuang: sim

Јапански


Kanji

Шаблон:ja-kanji

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
こころ
Степен: 2
kun'yomi

⟨ko2ko2ro2 → */kəkərə//kokoro/

From Old Japanese (ko2ko2ro2, heart, mind, spirit), from Proto-Japonic *kəkərə.

Compare Okinawan (kukuru).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template..

Noun

(こころ) (kokoro

  1. mind, heart, spirit, soul; thoughts, ideas
    (こころ)(そこ)からkokoro no soko karafrom the bottom of one's heart
    (ひと)(こころ)(うば)hito no kokoro o ubauto steal someone's heart → to captivate someone
  2. attention, mind, interest
    (こころ)ここにあらずkokoro koko ni arazuabsent minded
  3. heart, feelings, emotion, emotional state
    (こころ)(あたた)まる(ふう)(けい)kokoro atatamaru fūkeia heart warming situation
  4. wholeheartedness, sincerity, true heart
    (こころ)のこもっていないkokoro no komotteinainot sincere
    (こころ)のこもったkokoro no komottasincere
    (こころ)なき()(わざ)kokoro naki shiwazacruel deed
  5. sympathy, heart, consideration, generous disposition
    (こころ)がないkokoro ga nailacking sympathy and consideration
  6. a meaning, essence
    その(こころ)()かっていないsono kokoro ga wakatteinainot understanding what it really means
  7. an answer Галицијски
    その(こころ)sono kokoro wathe answer is
  8. the heart Галицијски
    Синоним: 心臓 (shinzō)
  9. the chest
    Синоним: (mune)
  10. the title of a book
    Синоним: 書名 (shomei)
Derived terms

Verb

(こころ)する (kokoro surusuru (stem (こころ) (kokoro shi), past (こころ)した (kokoro shita))

  1. to caution, to be careful
    • c. 951953, Gosen Wakashū (book 16, poem 1138)
      (こころ)して(まれ)()きつる(あき)(かぜ)(やま)おろしにはなさじとぞ(おも)
      kokoro shite mare ni fukitsuru akikaze o yamaoroshi ni wa nasaji to zo omou
      (please add an English translation of this example)
    Синоними: 気をつかう (ki o tsukau), 気をつける (ki o tsukeru), 注意する (chūi suru)
  2. to feel a certain emotion
Conjugation

Proper noun

(こころ) (Kokoro

  1. Lua грешка in Модул:names at line 595: Unrecognized gender: female.

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
うら
Степен: 2
irregular

From Old Japanese.

Cognate with (ura, inside) and (ura, inlet).

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template..

Noun

(うら) (ura

  1. heart, inner feelings
Derived terms

Prefix

(うら) (ura-

  1. prefixed to terms to express a heartfelt feeling
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
しん
Степен: 2
on'yomi

/sim//simʉ/ → */ɕimʉ//ɕiɴ/

From Middle Chinese (MC siɪm).

The Buddhist sense is a translation of Пали and Санскрт चित्त (citta).

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Lua грешка in Модул:ja-pron at line 78: Parameter "y" is not used by this template..

Noun

(しん) (shin

  1. heart, mind, core
  2. spirit, vitality
  3. inner strength, marrow
  4. the center of something:
    1. the core Галицијски
    2. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  5. a wick
  6. (Buddhism) citta: the ego or spirit
    Синоними: 主観 (shukan), 精神 (seishin)
    Антоним: (shiki)
  7. (Buddhism) Short for 心王 (shinnō): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  8. the heart Галицијски
  9. lead Галицијски
  10. padding
  11. a companion, fellow
    Синоними: 友達 (tomodachi), 仲間 (nakama)
  12. the center of focus:
    1. the important part
      Синоним: 主脳 (shunō)
    2. (theater) Алтернативно спеловање од (shin): This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  13. a basis, foundation
    Синоними: 基礎 (kiso), 根拠 (konkyo)

Affix

(しん) (shin

  1. heart Галицијски
  2. heart Галицијски
  3. center, middle

Proper noun

(しん) (Shin

  1. (Chinese astronomy) the Heart constellation, one of the Twenty-Eight Mansions
    Синоними: 商星 (Shōsei), 心宿 (Shinshuku), 中子星 (Nakagoboshi)
  2. Lua грешка in Модул:names at line 595: Unrecognized gender: female.
  3. a презиме

Derived terms

References



Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC siɪm).

Historical Readings
Dongguk Jeongun Reading
Dongguk Jeongun, 1448 (Yale: sìm)
Middle Korean
Text Eumhun
Gloss (hun) Reading
Hunmong Jahoe, 1527[2] ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆷ (Yale: mòzòm) (Yale: sìm)

Pronunciation

Hanja

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:
[[wikisource:ko:Special:Search/"心"|]]

Wikisource

(eumhun 마음 (ma'eum sim))

  1. Hanja form? of (heart; feeling; emotion).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典. [3]

Old Japanese

Etymology 1

From Proto-Japonic *kəkərə.

Noun

(ko2ko2ro2) (kana こころ)

  1. heart, mind, spirit
  2. emotion, feeling
    • c. 759, Man'yōshū (book 14, poem 3466),[1] text here
      麻可奈思美 奴礼婆許登尓豆 佐祢奈敝波 己許呂乃緒呂尓 能里弖可奈思母
      ma-kanasimi1 nureba ko2to2 ni du sanenape1ba ko2ko2ro2 no2 woro2 ni no2rite kanasi mo
      (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Јапански: (こころ, kokoro)

Etymology 2

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.

Noun

(ko2ko2ri) (kana ここり)

  1. (regional, Eastern Old Japanese) heart, mind, spirit
  2. (regional, Eastern Old Japanese) emotion, feeling
Derived terms

Etymology 3

Cognate with (ura, inside) and (ura, inlet).

Noun

(ura) (kana うら)

  1. heart, inner feelings
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Јапански: (うら, ura)

Prefix

(ura-) (kana うら)

  1. prefixed to terms to express a heartfelt feeling

References


Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: tâm-tdcndg;tdcntd;gdhn;bonet;genibrel (()(lâm)(thiết))
: Nôm readings: tâm-tdcndg;tdcntd;bonet;taberd, tấm-gdhn;btcn;bonet;taberd, tim-tdcndg;gdhn, tăm-tdcndg

  1. Hán tự form of tâm, “heart; feeling

Compounds

References



Такође погледајте:
U+5FC3, 心
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5FC3

[U+5FC2]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5FC4]
Kokoro

Примери:

ВикицитатиШаблон:詩編 - 章 119

Шаблон:PSAL 119
2 Претходни:
Следећи: また

Сродни чланци са Википедије:


Проширени садржај

Преводи

  • Енглески: [1] I en
  • Италијански: [1] it it
  • Португалски: [1] pt pt
  • Украјински: [1] uk uk

Референце

Шаблон:Kate


  • Lua грешка in Модул:character_info at line 643: Parameter "hex" is not used by this template..
Објашњење.扁斜钩

Изговор:

пинјин: xīn  
Аудио: (датотека)
Шаблон:zh-cir

Радикал:

061

Значења:

...

Примери:

ВикицитатиПриче Соломунове, глава 23

Синоними:

...


Хомофони:

...

Хомографи:

...

ХСК ниво:

...

Асоцијације:

...

Изведене речи:

...


Сродни чланци са Википедије:


Преводи

Референце

  1. 1,0 1,1 箴言 23 [1]

Шаблон:Kateg3 Шаблон:Kateg

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