Aserbiijaan
Jamhuuriyada Azerbaijan Azərbaycan Respublikası (Af-Asarbayjan)
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Heesta qaranka:
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Location of Azerbaijan (green)
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Magaalo madax Waa Magaalada ugu balaaran | Baku | |||||
Luqadaha rasmiga ah | Azerbaijani | |||||
Ethnic minority languages | Avar, Budukh, Georgian, Juhuri, Khinalug, Kryts, Af-Kurdish, Lezgian, Af-Ruush, Rutul, Talysh, Tat, Tsakhur and Udi | |||||
Qaybaha qoomiyedaha (2009[1]) | ||||||
Dadka | Azerbaijani | |||||
Xukunka | Unitary dominant-party semi-presidential republic[2] | |||||
- | Madaxweynaha | Ilham Aliyev | ||||
- | Madaxweyne kuxigeenka | Mehriban Aliyeva | ||||
- | Raiisul wasaaraha | Novruz Mammadov | ||||
Sharci dejinta | Golaha Qaranka | |||||
Formation | ||||||
- | Jamhuuriyadda dimuqaraadiga | 28 May 1918 | ||||
- | Jamhuuriyadda hantiwadaagga Sofiyet | 28 April 1920 | ||||
- | Ka xoroobay Midowga Sofiyet Midowga Sofiyet | 30 Agoosto 1991 (ku dhawaaqday) 18 October 1991 (madaxbanaani) 25 December 1991 (dhamaatay) |
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- | Xubin buuxda ka noqotay CIS | 21 Deceembar 1991 | ||||
- | u qirtay Qaramada Midoobay | 2 March 1992 | ||||
- | Dastuurka la ansixiyay | 12 Noveemaer 1995 | ||||
Baaxad | ||||||
- | Guud ahaan | 86,600 km2 (111th) 33,436 sq mi |
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- | Biyo (%) | 1.6 | ||||
Tirada dadka | ||||||
- | 2018 qiyaasta | 9,911,646[3] (91st) | ||||
- | Mugga Dadka | 113/km2 (99th) 293/sq mi |
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Wax soo saar (PPP) | 2018 qiyaastii | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $175 billion[4] (72nd) | ||||
- | Qof qof | $17,857[4] (71st) | ||||
Wax soo saar (Iskaga magacaaban) | 2018 estimate | |||||
- | Guud ahaan | $39.207 billion [4] (110th) | ||||
- | Calaa qof | $4,097[4] (110th) | ||||
Qaybsiga (2018) | 31.8[5] (medium) | |||||
Kobaca (2018) | Management:favri limited liability company Location:muqdisho somali 0.759[6] (high / 78th) | |||||
Lacagta | Manat (₼) (AZN ) |
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Waqtiga | AZT (UTC+04) | |||||
Wadista Baabuurta | right | |||||
Thiinada telka | +994 | |||||
Furaha Internetka | .az |
Coordinates: 40°18′N 47°42′E / 40.3°N 47.7°E
Aserbiijaan (Azerbaijani Azərbaycan) waa dowlad kamida ah lixda dawladood oo asal ahaan kasoojeeda wadanka turkiga kuna yaala inta u dhaxaysa yurub iyo aasiya gaar ahaan wadankan waxa uu ku yaalaa mandaqada aadka u baaxda wayn ee qafqaas waxa uu dhanka bari xuduud kala leeyahay Bada Qaswiin dhanka waqooyina wadanka ruushka wadanka joorjiya dhanka waqooyi galbeed dhanka galbeed kana wadanka Armania dhanka koonfureedna wadanka iiraan waxa kale oo wadankani uu xuduud aad u yar la leeyahay wadanka turki
Azerbaijan: Azərbaycan [Azərbaycan [ɑːzæɾbɑjdɛʒɑn]), si rasmi ah Jamhuuriyadda Azerbeyl (Azerbaijan: Azərbaycan Cumhuriyeti [ɑːzæɾbɑjd͡ʒɑn ɾespublikɑsɯ]), waa wadan ku yaal Koonfurta Caucasus ee Eurasia ee iskutallaabta ee Bariga Yurub iyo Galbeedka Aasiya. Waxaa xuduud u leh badda Caspian oo ku taal bariga, Ruushka waqooyiga, Georgia ee waqooyi-galbeed, Armenia ee galbeedka iyo Iran si koonfurta. Nakhchivan oo ku taala Armenia ayaa ku xiran waqooyiga iyo bari, Iran oo ah dhinaca koonfureed iyo galbeed, waxana uu ku yaal xudduudda 11km oo dheer leh Turkiga waqooyi galbeed. Jamhuuriyadda Dimuqraadiga ah ee Azerbaijan ayaa ku dhawaaqday xoriyadeeda sannadkii 1918, waxayna noqotay waddankii ugu horreeyay ee dimoqraadiga ah ee dunida Muslimka ah. Wadanku wuxuu ku biiray Midawga Soofiyeeti 1920kii oo ahaa Jamhuuriyadda Soofiyeeti ee Soofiyeeti. Jamhuuriyadda casriga ah ee Azerbaijan waxay ku dhawaaqday xoriyaddeedii 30kii Agoosto 1991, ka hor inta aan si rasmi ah loo tirtirin USSR bishii Disembar 1991-kii. Bishii Sebtembar 1991kii, badi Ermeni ah ee ka soo horjeeda gobolka Nagorno-Karabakh ayaa ka gaabsaday inay samaystaan Jamhuuriyadda Artsakh. Gobollada iyo toddoba degmo oo xaafad ka baxsan waxay u noqdeen kuwo madaxbannaan oo dhammaystirmay dhammaadkii dagaalkii Nagor-Karabakh 1994. Gobolladaasi waxaa loo aqoonsaday inay yihiin kuwo caalamku aqoonsan yahay oo qayb ka ah Azerbaijan, iyadoo xal waara xaaladda Nagorno-Karabakh, laga helo wadahadal ay fududeeyeen OSCE.
Taariikh
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Wadankani waxa uu horay uga mid ahaan jiray Midowga Sofiyet waxa uu wadankani aad ugu qani yahay shiidaalka hada waxa madaxwayne u ah xaydar caliyeef waana wadan kamida wadamada ururka islaamka caasimada wadanka waxa lagu magacaabaa Baku.
Tixraac
[wax ka badal | wax ka badal xogta]Wikimedia Commons waxee heysaa war la xiriiro: |
- ↑ The State Statistical Committee of the Azerbaijan Republic, The ethnic composition of the population according to the 2009 census. {azstat.org
- ↑ LaPorte, Jody (15 May 2016). "Semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan" (PDF). In Elgie, Robert; Moestrup, Sophia. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 91–117. ISBN 978-1-137-38780-6. LCCN 2016939393. OCLC 6039791976. doi:10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3_4 https://link.springer.com/book/10.1057/978-1-137-38781-3. Soo qaatay 13 October 2017.
LaPorte examines the dynamics of semi-presidentialism in Azerbaijan. Azerbaijan’s regime is a curious hybrid, in which semi-presidential institutions operate in the larger context of authoritarianism. The author compares formal Constitutional provisions with the practice of politics in the country, suggesting that formal and informal sources of authority come together to enhance the effective powers of the presidency. In addition to the considerable formal powers laid out in the Constitution, Azerbaijan’s president also benefits from the support of the ruling party and informal family and patronage networks. LaPorte concludes by discussing the theoretical implications of this symbiosis between formal and informal institutions in Azerbaijan’s semi-presidential regime.
Maqan ama ebar|title=
(caawin) - ↑ . Azərbaycan Respublikasının Dövlət Statistika Komitəsi. 13 October 2017 http://www.worldometers.info/world-population/azerbaijan-population/. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin) - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3
. International Monetary Fund http://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/weo/2017/02/weodata/weorept.aspx?pr.x=66&pr.y=6&sy=2015&ey=2022&scsm=1&ssd=1&sort=country&ds=.&br=1&c=912&s=NGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC&grp=0&a=. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin) - ↑ . World Bank https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.GINI?locations=AZ. Soo qaatay 13 December 2017. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin) - ↑ (PDF). United Nations Development Programme. 2016 http://hdr.undp.org/sites/default/files/2016_human_development_report.pdf. Soo qaatay 21 March 2017. Maqan ama ebar
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(caawin)
Liiska wadamada Galbeedka Aasiya | ||
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Dalalka Yurub | |
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