OFFSET
1,2
REFERENCES
M. Krasner, Le nombre des surcorps primitifs d'un degre donne et le nombre des surcorps metagaloisiens d'un degre donne d'un corps de nombres p-adiques. Comptes Rendus Hebdomadaires, Academie des Sciences, Paris 254, 255, 1962
FORMULA
a(n)=n*(sum_{s=0}^m p^s*(p^(eps(s)*n)-p^(eps(s-1)*n))), where p=5, n=h*p^m, with gcd(h, p)=1, eps(-1)=-infinity, eps(0)=0 and eps(s)=sum_{i=1 to s} 1/(p^i)
EXAMPLE
a(3)=3: there is one totally ramified extension with Galois group S_3, so there are 3 totally ramified extensions in the algebraic closure all isomorphic to Q_5[x]/(x^3+5)
MAPLE
p:=5; eps:=proc()local p, s, i, sum; p:=args[1]; s:=args[2]; if s=-1 then return -infinity; fi; if s=0 then return 0; fi; sum:=0; for i from 1 to s do sum:=sum+1/p^i; od; return sum; end: ppart:=proc() local p, n; p:=args[1]; n:=args[2]; return igcd(n, p^n); end: qpart:=proc() local p, n; p:=args[1]; n:=args[2]; return n/igcd(n, p^n); end: logp:=proc() local p, pp; p:=args[1]; pp:=args[2]; if op(ifactors(pp))[2]=[] then return 0; else return op(op(ifactors(pp))[2])[2]; fi; end: summe:=0; m:=logp(p, ppart(p, n)); h:=qpart(p, n); for s from 0 to m do summe:=summe+(p^s*(p^(eps(p, s)*n)-p^(eps(p, s-1)*n)); od; a(n):=n*summe;
CROSSREFS
KEYWORD
nonn
AUTHOR
Volker Schmitt (clamsi(AT)gmx.net), Nov 25 2004
STATUS
approved