Wikipedia Minangkabau - Lubuak aka tapian ilimu
|
|
| Panampilan
|
gas indak bawarano, manjadi biru wakatu balatakkan pado medan listrik batagangan tinggi
Garih spektrum senon
|
| Ciri-ciri umum
|
| Namo, lambang, Nomor atom
|
senon, Xe, 54
|
| Jinih unsur
|
gas muliaes
|
| Golongan, pariode, blok
|
18, 5, p
|
| Massa atom standar
|
131.293(6)
|
| Konfigurasi elektron
|
[Kr] 5s2 4d10 5p6
2, 8, 18, 18, 8
|
| Sipaik fisika
|
| Fase
|
gas
|
| Massa jenis
|
(0 °C, 101.325 kPa)
5.894 g/L
|
| Massa jenis cairan pada t.d.
|
3.057[1] g·cm−3
|
| Titik lebur
|
(101.325 kPa) 161.4 K, -111.7 °C, -169.1 °F
|
| Titik didih
|
(101.325 kPa) 165.03 K, -108.12 °C, -162.62 °F
|
| Titik tripel
|
161.405 K (-112°C), 81.6[2] kPa
|
| Titik kritis
|
289.77 K, 5.841 MPa
|
| Kalor palaburan
|
(101.325 kPa) 2.27 kJ·mol−1
|
| Kalor penguapan
|
(101.325 kPa) 12.64 kJ·mol−1
|
| Kapasitas kalor
|
5R/2 = 20.786 J·mol−1·K−1
|
| Tokanan uap
|
| P (Pa)
|
1
|
10
|
100
|
1 k
|
10 k
|
100 k
|
| at T (K)
|
83
|
92
|
103
|
117
|
137
|
165
|
|
| Sipaik atom
|
| Bilangan oksidasi
|
0, +1, +2, +4, +6, +8
(rarely more than 0)
(oksida asam lamah))
|
| Elektronegativitas
|
2.6 (skala Pauling)
|
| Energi ionisasi
|
partamo: 1170.4 kJ·mol−1
|
| ke-2: 2046.4 kJ·mol−1
|
| ke-3: 3099.4 kJ·mol−1
|
| Jari-jari kovalen
|
140±9 pm
|
| Jari-jari van der Waals
|
216 pm
|
| Lain-lain
|
| Struktur kristal
|
face-centered cubic
|
| Pambanahan magnetik
|
diamagnetik[3]
|
| Konduktivitas termal
|
5.65×10-3 W·m−1·K−1
|
| Kacapatan suaro
|
(cairan) 1090 m/s; (gas) 169 m·s−1
|
| Nomor CAS
|
7440-63-3
|
| Isotop paliang stabil
|
|
|
| · r
|
Senon adolah unsua kimia basimbol Xe jo banomor atom 86. Senon adolah gas mulia nan biasonyo bapakaian untuak mangisi lampu panca, jo dipakai ahli fisika untuak mampalajari partikel sub-atom. Tigo isotop Senon nan paliang banyak bajumpoan adolah Senon-132, Senon-129 jo Senon-131.
