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Causal Change Detection in Possibly Integrated Systems: Revisiting the Money-Income Relationship

Author

Listed:
  • Shuping Shi

    (Macquarie University)

  • Stan Hurn

    (QUT)

  • Peter C B Phillips

    (Yale University)

Abstract
This paper re-examines changes in the causal link between money and income in the United States for over the past half century (1959 - 2014). Three methods for the data-driven discovery of change points in causal relationships are proposed, all of which can be implemented without prior detrending of the data. These methods are a forward recursive algorithm, a recursive rolling algorithm and the rolling window algorithm all of which utilize subsample tests of Granger causality within a lag-augmented vector autoregressive framework. The limit distributions for these subsample Wald tests are provided. The results from a suite of simulation experiments suggest that the rolling window algorithm provides the most reliable results, followed by the recursive rolling method. The forward expanding window procedure is shown to have worst performance. All three approaches find evidence of money-income causality during the Volcker period in the 1980s. The rolling and recursive rolling algorithms detect two additional causality episodes: the turbulent period of late 1960s and the starting period of the subprime mortgage crisis in 2007.

Suggested Citation

  • Shuping Shi & Stan Hurn & Peter C B Phillips, 2016. "Causal Change Detection in Possibly Integrated Systems: Revisiting the Money-Income Relationship," NCER Working Paper Series 113, National Centre for Econometric Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:qut:auncer:2016_04
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    File URL: http://www.ncer.edu.au/papers/documents/WP113.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

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    2. Jiranyakul, Komain, 2020. "Government Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Cointegration Analysis for Thailand under the Floating Exchange Rate Regime," MPRA Paper 109054, University Library of Munich, Germany.
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    4. Mardi Dungey & Stan Hurn & Shuping Shi & Vladimir Volkov, 2019. "Information Flow in Times of Crisis: The Case of the European Banking and Sovereign Sectors," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-20, January.
    5. Clements, Adam & Hurn, Stan & Shi, Shuping, 2017. "An empirical investigation of herding in the U.S. stock market," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 184-192.
    6. Jiranyakul, Komain, 2020. "Government Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Cointegration Analysis for Thailand under the Floating Exchange Rate Regime," MPRA Paper 109585, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    7. Syed Jawad Hussain Shahzad & Elie Bouri & Naveed Raza & David Roubaud, 2019. "Asymmetric impacts of disaggregated oil price shocks on uncertainties and investor sentiment," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 52(3), pages 901-921, April.
    8. Mishra, Aswini Kumar & Ghate, Kshitish & Renganathan, Jayashree & Kennet, Joushita J. & Rajderkar, Nilay Pradeep, 2022. "Rolling, recursive evolving and asymmetric causality between crude oil and gold prices: Evidence from an emerging market," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C).
    9. Hoang, Thi Hong Van & Shahzad, Syed Jawad Hussain & Czudaj, Robert L., 2020. "Renewable energy consumption and industrial production: A disaggregated time-frequency analysis for the U.S," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 85(C).
    10. Muhammad Shahbaz & Mehmet Balcilar & Mantu Kumar Mahalik & Seyi Saint Akadiri, 2023. "Is causality between globalization and energy consumption bidirectional or unidirectional in top and bottom globalized economies?," International Journal of Finance & Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 28(2), pages 1939-1964, April.
    11. Jiranyakul, Komain, 2020. "Government Expenditures and Economic Growth: A Cointegration Analysis for Thailand under the Floating Exchange Rate Regime," MPRA Paper 100284, University Library of Munich, Germany.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Time-varying Granger causality; subsample Wald tests; Money-Income;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C12 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Hypothesis Testing: General
    • C15 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Statistical Simulation Methods: General
    • C32 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models; Multiple Variables - - - Time-Series Models; Dynamic Quantile Regressions; Dynamic Treatment Effect Models; Diffusion Processes; State Space Models
    • E47 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Money and Interest Rates - - - Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications

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