Multinationals, Minority Ownership and Tax-Efficient Financing Structures
Author
Suggested Citation
Download full text from publisher
Other versions of this item:
- Schindler, Dirk & Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2008. "Multinationals, Minority Ownership and Tax-Efficient Financing Structures," Discussion Papers 2008/19, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
References listed on IDEAS
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012.
"Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(6), pages 1087-1103.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Working Papers 0815, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012. "Firms’ financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Munich Reprints in Economics 20421, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms’ Financial Choices and Thin Capitalization Rules under Corporate Tax Competition," CESifo Working Paper Series 2429, CESifo.
- Huizinga, Harry & Laeven, Luc & Nicodeme, Gaetan, 2008.
"Capital structure and international debt shifting,"
Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 88(1), pages 80-118, April.
- Harry Huizinga & Luc Laeven & Gaetan Nicodeme, 2006. "Capital structure and international debt shifting," European Economy - Economic Papers 2008 - 2015 263, Directorate General Economic and Financial Affairs (DG ECFIN), European Commission.
- Mr. Luc Laeven & Harry Huizinga & Gaetan Nicodeme, 2007. "Capital Structure and International Debt Shifting," IMF Working Papers 2007/039, International Monetary Fund.
- Harry Huizinga & Luc Laeven & Gaëtan Nicodème, 2007. "Capital Structure and International Debt Shifting," Working Papers CEB 07-015.RS, ULB -- Universite Libre de Bruxelles.
- Huizinga, Harry & Laeven, Luc & Nicodème, Gaëtan, 2006. "Capital Structure and International Debt Shifting," CEPR Discussion Papers 5882, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Altshuler, Rosanne & Grubert, Harry, 2003.
"Repatriation taxes, repatriation strategies and multinational financial policy,"
Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 87(1), pages 73-107, January.
- Rosanne Altshuler & Harry Grubert, 2001. "Repatriation Taxes, Repatriation Strategies and Multinational Financial Policy," NBER Working Papers 8144, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Rosanne Altshuler & Harry Grubert, 2002. "Repatriation Taxes, Repatriation Strategies and Multinational Financial Policy," Departmental Working Papers 200009, Rutgers University, Department of Economics.
- Buettner, Thiess & Overesch, Michael & Schreiber, Ulrich & Wamser, Georg, 2009.
"Taxation and capital structure choice--Evidence from a panel of German multinationals,"
Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 105(3), pages 309-311, December.
- Thiess Büttner & Michael Overesch & Ulrich Schreiber & Georg Wamser, 2006. "Taxation and Capital Structure Choice – Evidence from a Panel of German Multinationals," CESifo Working Paper Series 1841, CESifo.
- Büttner, Thiess & Overesch, Michael & Schreiber, Ulrich & Wamser, Georg, 2006. "Taxation and capital structure choice: evidence from a panel of German multinationals," ZEW Discussion Papers 06-067, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Marianne Bertrand & Paras Mehta & Sendhil Mullainathan, 2002.
"Ferreting out Tunneling: An Application to Indian Business Groups,"
The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 117(1), pages 121-148.
- Marianne Bertrand & Paras Mehta & Sendhil Mullainathan, 2000. "Ferreting Out Tunneling: An Application to Indian Business Groups," NBER Working Papers 7952, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Martin Ruf & Alfons J. Weichenrieder, 2012.
"The taxation of passive foreign investment: lessons from German experience,"
Canadian Journal of Economics/Revue canadienne d'économique, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 45(4), pages 1504-1528, November.
- Martin Ruf & Alfons J. Weichenrieder, 2012. "The taxation of passive foreign investment: lessons from German experience," Canadian Journal of Economics, Canadian Economics Association, vol. 45(4), pages 1504-1528, November.
- Martin Ruf & Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2009. "The Taxation of Passive Foreign Investment - Lessons from German Experience," CESifo Working Paper Series 2624, CESifo.
- Mugele, Christian & Schnitzer, Monika, 2008.
"Organization of multinational activities and ownership structure,"
International Journal of Industrial Organization, Elsevier, vol. 26(6), pages 1274-1289, November.
- Mugele, Christian & Schnitzer, Monika, 2006. "Organization of Multinational Activities and Ownership Structure," Discussion Paper Series of SFB/TR 15 Governance and the Efficiency of Economic Systems 98, Free University of Berlin, Humboldt University of Berlin, University of Bonn, University of Mannheim, University of Munich.
- Mugele, Christian & Schnitzer, Monika, 2008. "Organization of multinational activities and ownership structure," Munich Reprints in Economics 19200, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Schnitzer, Monika & Mugele, Christian, 2006. "Organization of Multinational Activities and Ownership Structure," CEPR Discussion Papers 5592, C.E.P.R. Discussion Papers.
- Mugele, Christian & Schnitzer, Monika, 2006. "Organization of Multinational Activities and Ownership Structure," Discussion Papers in Economics 893, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Thiess Büttner & Georg Wamser, 2007. "Intercompany Loans and Profit Shifting – Evidence from Company-Level Data," CESifo Working Paper Series 1959, CESifo.
- Thiess Buettner & Michael Overesch & Ulrich Schreiber & Georg Wamser, 2006.
"The Impact of Thin-Capitalization Rules on Multinationals' Financing and Investment Decisions,"
Working Papers
2006-06, University of Kentucky, Institute for Federalism and Intergovernmental Relations.
- Schreiber, Ulrich & Overesch, Michael & Büttner, Thiess & Wamser, Georg, 2006. "The Impact of Thin-Capitalization Rules on Multinationals? Financing and Investment Decisions," ZEW Discussion Papers 06-068, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Thiess Büttner & Michael Overesch & Ulrich Schreiber & Georg Wamser, 2006. "The Impact of Thin-Capitalization Rules on Multinationals’ Financing and Investment Decisions," CESifo Working Paper Series 1817, CESifo.
- Büttner, Thiess & Overesch, Michael & Schreiber, Ulrich & Wamser, Georg, 2008. "The impact of thin-capitalization rules on multinationals' financing and investment decisions," Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies 2008,03, Deutsche Bundesbank.
- Robert E. Lipsey, 2002. "Home and Host Country Effects of FDI," NBER Working Papers 9293, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Gramlich, J.D.Jeffrey D. & Limpaphayom, Piman & Ghon Rhee, S., 2004. "Taxes, keiretsu affiliation, and income shifting," Journal of Accounting and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 37(2), pages 203-228, June.
- Rita de la Feria & Ana Paula Dourado, 2008. "Thin Capitalization Rules in the Context of the CCCTB," Working Papers 0804, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Kant, Chander, 1995. "Minority ownership, deferral, perverse intrafirm trade and tariffs," MPRA Paper 91949, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Fuest, Clemens & Hemmelgarn, Thomas, 2005.
"Corporate tax policy, foreign firm ownership and thin capitalization,"
Regional Science and Urban Economics, Elsevier, vol. 35(5), pages 508-526, September.
- Clemens Fuest & Thomas Hemmelgarn, 2003. "Corporate Tax Policy, Foreign Firm Ownership and Thin Capitalization," CESifo Working Paper Series 1096, CESifo.
- Robert E. Lipsey, 2004. "Home- and Host-Country Effects of Foreign Direct Investment," NBER Chapters, in: Challenges to Globalization: Analyzing the Economics, pages 333-379, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Jack Mintz & Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2005. "Taxation and the Financial Structure of German Outbound FDI," CESifo Working Paper Series 1612, CESifo.
- Gomes-Casseres, Benjamin, 1989. "Ownership structures of foreign subsidiaries : Theory and evidence," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 11(1), pages 1-25, January.
- repec:bla:jfinan:v:59:y:2004:i:6:p:2451-2487 is not listed on IDEAS
- Kant, Chander, 1988. "Endogenous transfer pricing and the effects of uncertain regulation," Journal of International Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(1-2), pages 147-157, February.
- Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Helen Windischbauer & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2008. "Thin-Capitalization Rules and Company Responses Experience from German Legislation," CESifo Working Paper Series 2456, CESifo.
- Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Jack Mintz, 2008. "What determines the use of holding companies and ownership chains?," Working Papers 0803, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Kant, Chander, 1990. "Multinational firms and government revenues," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 42(2), pages 135-147, July.
- Desai, Mihir A. & Foley, C. Fritz & Hines, James Jr., 2004. "The costs of shared ownership: Evidence from international joint ventures," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 73(2), pages 323-374, August.
- Chowdhry, Bhagwan & Coval, Joshua D., 1998. "Internal financing of multinational subsidiaries: Debt vs. equity1," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 4(1), pages 87-106, March.
- Robert E. Baldwin & L. Alan Winters, 2004. "Challenges to Globalization: Analyzing the Economics," NBER Books, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc, number bald04-1.
- Alfons Weichenrieder, 2009.
"Profit shifting in the EU: evidence from Germany,"
International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 16(3), pages 281-297, June.
- Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2007. "Profit Shifting in the EU: Evidence from Germany," CESifo Working Paper Series 2043, CESifo.
- Jack Mintz, 2004. "Conduit Entities: Implications of Indirect Tax-Efficient Financing Structures for Real Investment," International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 11(4), pages 419-434, August.
- Kant, Chander, 1988. "Foreign Subsidiary, Transfer Pricing and Tariffs," MPRA Paper 91947, University Library of Munich, Germany.
- Mintz, Jack M. & Weichenrieder, Alfons J., 2010. "The Indirect Side of Direct Investment: Multinational Company Finance and Taxation," MIT Press Books, The MIT Press, edition 1, volume 1, number 0262014491, April.
Citations
Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
Cited by:
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012.
"Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(6), pages 1087-1103.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Working Papers 0815, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012. "Firms’ financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Munich Reprints in Economics 20421, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms’ Financial Choices and Thin Capitalization Rules under Corporate Tax Competition," CESifo Working Paper Series 2429, CESifo.
- Stefan Lutz, 2012.
"Effects of taxation on European multi-nationals’ financing and profits,"
Economics Discussion Paper Series
1214, Economics, The University of Manchester.
- Stefan Lutz, 2013. "Effects of taxation on European multi-nationals’ financing and profits," Documentos de Trabajo del ICAE 2013-04, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales, Instituto Complutense de Análisis Económico.
- Robert Krämer & Vilen Lipatov, 2013. "The Effect of Corporate Taxation and Ownership on Raising Shareholder Capital," CESifo Working Paper Series 4436, CESifo.
- Scheuering, Uwe, 2013.
"M&A and the Tax Benefits of Debt Financing,"
VfS Annual Conference 2013 (Duesseldorf): Competition Policy and Regulation in a Global Economic Order
79817, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Scheuering, Uwe, 2014. "M&A and the tax benefits of debt-financing," ZEW Discussion Papers 14-019, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Matthias Wrede, 2009.
"Multinational Capital Structure and Tax Competition,"
MAGKS Papers on Economics
200934, Philipps-Universität Marburg, Faculty of Business Administration and Economics, Department of Economics (Volkswirtschaftliche Abteilung).
- Matthias Wrede, 2010. "Multinational Capital Structure and Tax Competition," CESifo Working Paper Series 3041, CESifo.
- Shafik Hebous & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2010. "Debt financing and sharp currency depreciations: wholly versus partially-owned multinational affiliates," Review of World Economics (Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv), Springer;Institut für Weltwirtschaft (Kiel Institute for the World Economy), vol. 146(2), pages 281-302, June.
- Shafik Hebous & Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2009. "Debt Financing and Sharp Currency Depreciations: Wholly vs. Partially Owned Multinational Affiliates," CESifo Working Paper Series 2892, CESifo.
Most related items
These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.- Schindler, Dirk & Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2012.
"Debt shifting and ownership structure,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(4), pages 635-647.
- Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup, 2011. "Debt Shifting and Ownership Structure," Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz 2011-35, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012.
"Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 56(6), pages 1087-1103.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms' financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Working Papers 0815, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Haufler, Andreas & Runkel, Marco, 2012. "Firms’ financial choices and thin capitalization rules under corporate tax competition," Munich Reprints in Economics 20421, University of Munich, Department of Economics.
- Andreas Haufler & Marco Runkel, 2008. "Firms’ Financial Choices and Thin Capitalization Rules under Corporate Tax Competition," CESifo Working Paper Series 2429, CESifo.
- Guttorm Schjelderup, 2016.
"The Tax Sensitivity of Debt in Multinationals: A Review,"
International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 23(1), pages 109-121, February.
- Guttorm Schjelderup, 2015. "The Tax Sensitivity of Debt in Multinationals: A Review," CESifo Working Paper Series 5590, CESifo.
- Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2015. "The Tax Sensitivity of Debt in Multinationals: A Review," Discussion Papers 2015/29, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
- Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup, 2013.
"Transfer Pricing and Debt Shifting in Multinationals,"
CESifo Working Paper Series
4381, CESifo.
- Schindler, Dirk & Schjelderup, Guttorm, 2014. "Transfer Pricing and Debt Shifting in Multinationals," Discussion Papers 2014/22, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
- Georg Wamser, 2014.
"The Impact of Thin-Capitalization Rules on External Debt Usage – A Propensity Score Matching Approach,"
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, Department of Economics, University of Oxford, vol. 76(5), pages 764-781, October.
- Georg Wamser, 2008. "The Impact of Thin-Capitalization Rules on External Debt Usage – A Propensity Score Matching Approach," ifo Working Paper Series 62, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich.
- Jarle Møen & Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup & Julia Tropina, 2011.
"International Debt Shifting: Do Multinationals Shift Internal or External Debt?,"
Working Paper Series of the Department of Economics, University of Konstanz
2011-40, Department of Economics, University of Konstanz.
- Schindler, Dirk & Møen, Jarle & Schjelderup, Guttorm & Tropina, Julia, 2013. "International Debt Shifting: Do Multinationals Shift Internal or External Debt?," VfS Annual Conference 2013 (Duesseldorf): Competition Policy and Regulation in a Global Economic Order 79749, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Jarle Møen & Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup & Julia Tropina, 2011. "International Debt Shifting: Do Multinationals Shift Internal or External Debt?," CESifo Working Paper Series 3519, CESifo.
- Jarle Møen & Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup & Julia Tropina Bakke, 2019.
"International Debt Shifting: The Value-Maximizing Mix of Internal and External Debt,"
International Journal of the Economics of Business, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(3), pages 431-465, September.
- Møen, Jarle & Schindler, Dirk & Schjelderup, Guttorm & Bakke, Julia Tropina, 2019. "International Debt Shifting: The Value Maximizing Mix of Internal and External Debt," Discussion Papers 2019/1, Norwegian School of Economics, Department of Business and Management Science.
- Harendt, Christoph, 2018. "Tax Influence on Financial Structures of M&As," VfS Annual Conference 2018 (Freiburg, Breisgau): Digital Economy 181552, Verein für Socialpolitik / German Economic Association.
- Goldbach, Stefan & Møen, Jarle & Schindler, Dirk & Schjelderup, Guttorm & Wamser, Georg, 2021.
"The tax-efficient use of debt in multinational corporations,"
Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 71(C).
- Jarle Møen & Dirk Schindler & Guttorm Schjelderup & Georg Wamser, 2018. "The Tax-Efficient Use of Debt in Multinational Corporations," CESifo Working Paper Series 7133, CESifo.
- Francesca Barion & Raffaele Miniaci & Paolo M Panteghini & Maria Laura Parisi, 2010.
"Profit shifting by debt financing in Europe,"
Working Papers
1007, University of Brescia, Department of Economics.
- Francesca Barion & Raffaele Miniaci & Paolo Panteghini & Maria Laura Parisi, 2010. "Profit Shifting by Debt Financing in Europe," CESifo Working Paper Series 2985, CESifo.
- Alfons J. Weichenrieder & Helen Windischbauer & Alfons Weichenrieder, 2008. "Thin-Capitalization Rules and Company Responses Experience from German Legislation," CESifo Working Paper Series 2456, CESifo.
- Dreßler, Daniel & Scheuering, Uwe, 2012.
"Empirical evaluation of interest barrier effects,"
ZEW Discussion Papers
12-046, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Dreßler, Daniel & Scheuering, Uwe, 2015. "Empirical evaluation of interest barrier effects," ZEW Discussion Papers 12-046 [rev.], ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Sebastian Beer & Ruud de Mooij & Li Liu, 2020.
"International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review Of The Channels, Magnitudes, And Blind Spots,"
Journal of Economic Surveys, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 34(3), pages 660-688, July.
- Sebastian Beer & Ruud A. de Mooij & Ms. Li Liu, 2018. "International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots," IMF Working Papers 2018/168, International Monetary Fund.
- Sebastian Beer & Ruud A. De Mooij & Li Liu, 2018. "International Corporate Tax Avoidance: A Review of the Channels, Magnitudes, and Blind Spots," CESifo Working Paper Series 7184, CESifo.
- Mardan, Mohammed, 2017.
"Why countries differ in thin capitalization rules: The role of financial development,"
European Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 1-14.
- Mohammed Mardan, 2015. "Why Countries Differ in Thin Capitalization Rules: The Role of Financial Development," CESifo Working Paper Series 5295, CESifo.
- R. Miniaci & M. Parisi & P. Panteghini, 2014.
"Debt shifting in Europe,"
International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 21(3), pages 397-435, June.
- Raffaele Miniaci & Paolo Panteghini & Maria Laura Parisi, 2011. "Debt shifting in Europe," Working Papers 1121, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Ruf Martin & Schindler Dirk, 2015. "Debt Shifting and Thin-Capitalization Rules – German Experience and Alternative Approaches," Nordic Tax Journal, Sciendo, vol. 2015(1), pages 17-33, September.
- Egger, Peter & Keuschnigg, Christian & Merlo, Valeria & Wamser, Georg, 2011. "Corporate Taxes, Internal Borrowing, and the Lending Capacity within Multinational Firms," Economics Working Paper Series 1142, University of St. Gallen, School of Economics and Political Science.
- Peter Egger & Christian Keuschnigg & Valeria Merlo & Georg Wamser, 2014.
"Corporate Taxes and Internal Borrowing within Multinational Firms,"
American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 6(2), pages 54-93, May.
- Peter Egger & Christian Keuschnigg & Valeria Merlo & Georg Wamser, 2012. "Corporate Taxes and Internal Borrowing within Multinational Firms," NBER Chapters, in: Business Taxation (Trans-Atlantic Public Economics Seminar), National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Peter Egger & Christian Keuschnigg & Valeria Merlo & Georg Wamser, 2012. "Corporate Taxes and Internal Borrowing within Multinational Firms," Working Papers 1221, Oxford University Centre for Business Taxation.
- Peter Egger & Christian Keuschnigg & Valeria Merlo & Georg Wamser, 2012. "Corporate Taxes and Internal Borrowing within Multinational Firms," NBER Working Papers 18415, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
- Feld, Lars P. & Heckemeyer, Jost H. & Overesch, Michael, 2013.
"Capital structure choice and company taxation: A meta-study,"
Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(8), pages 2850-2866.
- Lars P. Feld & Jost Henrich Heckemeyer & Michael Overesch, 2011. "Capital Structure Choice and Company Taxation: A Meta-Study," CESifo Working Paper Series 3400, CESifo.
- Feld, Lars P. & Heckemeyer, Jost H. & Overesch, Michael, 2011. "Capital structure choice and company taxation: A meta-study," ZEW Discussion Papers 11-075, ZEW - Leibniz Centre for European Economic Research.
- Thiess Buettner & Michael Overesch & Georg Wamser, 2018.
"Anti profit-shifting rules and foreign direct investment,"
International Tax and Public Finance, Springer;International Institute of Public Finance, vol. 25(3), pages 553-580, June.
- Thiess Büttner & Michael Overesch & Georg Wamser, 2014. "Anti Profit-Shifting Rules and Foreign Direct Investment," CESifo Working Paper Series 4710, CESifo.
More about this item
Keywords
multinationals; tax-efficient financing structures; minority ownership;All these keywords.
JEL classification:
- F23 - International Economics - - International Factor Movements and International Business - - - Multinational Firms; International Business
- H25 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Business Taxes and Subsidies
Statistics
Access and download statisticsCorrections
All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:ces:ceswps:_3034. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.
If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.
If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .
If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.
For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Klaus Wohlrabe (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://edirc.repec.org/data/cesifde.html .
Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.