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Racialization and Rescaling: Post-Katrina Rebuilding and the Louisiana Road Home Program

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  • Kevin Fox Gotham
Abstract
This article examines the interlocking nature of racialization and rescaling in post-Katrina New Orleans, focusing specifically on the implementation of the Louisiana Road Home program, the largest housing recovery program in US history. Based on interviews and long-term ethnographic fieldwork, I conceptualize the Road Home program as a racialized spatial strategy to revalorize disaster-devastated spaces and enhance the exchangeability of damaged property. I trace the logic of rescaling in post-Katrina New Orleans and reveal the ways in which state policies to accelerate the turnover time of flood-damaged housing reflect and reinforce the racialization of space. New Orleans stands as a valuable laboratory for the study of government intervention under conditions of widespread upscaling, downscaling and outscaling processes, pushing trends found elsewhere to their limits while revealing the negative consequences of rescaling for local institutions and residents. The article illustrates the localized dynamics of rescaling in times of crisis and offers a novel processual account of the drivers and consequences of rescaling processes in a disaster-impacted territory.

Suggested Citation

  • Kevin Fox Gotham, 2014. "Racialization and Rescaling: Post-Katrina Rebuilding and the Louisiana Road Home Program," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(3), pages 773-790, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:bla:ijurrs:v:38:y:2014:i:3:p:773-790
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1111/1468-2427.12141
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Alan Smart & George C.S. Lin, 2007. "Local Capitalisms, Local Citizenship and Translocality: Rescaling from Below in the Pearl River Delta Region, China," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 31(2), pages 280-302, June.
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    8. Neil Brenner, 2009. "Open questions on state rescaling," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 2(1), pages 123-139.
    9. James Rhodes, 2010. "Managing the Parameters of Visibility: The Revelations of Katrina," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 47(10), pages 2051-2068, September.
    10. Linda Lobao & Ron Martin & Andrés Rodríguez-Pose, 2009. "Editorial: Rescaling the state: new modes of institutional--territorial organization," Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society, Cambridge Political Economy Society, vol. 2(1), pages 3-12.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jessica Talbot & Cristina Poleacovschi & Sara Hamideh, 2022. "Socioeconomic Vulnerabilities and Housing Reconstruction in Puerto Rico After Hurricanes Irma and Maria," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 110(3), pages 2113-2140, February.
    2. Fayazi, Mahmood & Yeh, Emily T. & Li, Fan, 2019. "Development and divergent post-disaster trajectories in a mountain village: Temporal dynamics of differentiation after the 2008 Wenchuan earthquake," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 124(C), pages 1-1.
    3. Sherri Brokopp Binder & Alex Greer, 2016. "The Devil Is in the Details: Linking Home Buyout Policy, Practice, and Experience After Hurricane Sandy," Politics and Governance, Cogitatio Press, vol. 4(4), pages 97-106.
    4. Fallon S. Aidoo, 2021. "Architectures of mis/managed retreat: Black land loss to green housing gains," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(3), pages 451-464, September.
    5. Kate Driscoll Derickson, 2016. "The racial state and resistance in Ferguson and beyond," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 53(11), pages 2223-2237, August.

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