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Energy efficiency and heating technology investments: Manipulating financial information in a discrete choice experiment

Author

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  • Ghislaine Lang
  • Mehdi Farsi
  • Bruno Lanz
  • Sylvain Weber
Abstract
We elicit homeowners' willingness to pay (WTP) for energy efficiency and low-carbon technologies in the context of heating appliance replacement. We employ a within-between subject design that involves manipulating information in a two-stage discrete choice experiment (DCE) and use WTP space estimation to identify the role of financial information in reducing fossil fuel use. We find that homeowners' average valuation of energy efficiency exceeds associated heating cost savings, suggesting that they also consider non-monetary benefits when evaluating this type of investment, whereas information about private and pro-social benefits of investments only has a limited impact on WTP. Evidence also suggests that homeowners have a strong preference for the pre-existing technology. Consequently, fossil fuel users' WTP for switching to low-carbon technologies does not cover respective investment cost differentials, and we derive evidence on how combined subsidies and information can incentivize these users to opt out of fossil technologies.

Suggested Citation

  • Ghislaine Lang & Mehdi Farsi & Bruno Lanz & Sylvain Weber, 2020. "Energy efficiency and heating technology investments: Manipulating financial information in a discrete choice experiment," IRENE Working Papers 20-07, IRENE Institute of Economic Research.
    • Handle: RePEc:irn:wpaper:20-07
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Energy efficiency; Low-carbon technologies; Informational interventions; Product familiarity; Discrete choice experiments; Mixed logit models; WTP space estimation.;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D1 - Microeconomics - - Household Behavior
    • D8 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty
    • H23 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
    • Q4 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Energy
    • Q5 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Environmental Economics
    • R31 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Real Estate Markets, Spatial Production Analysis, and Firm Location - - - Housing Supply and Markets

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