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Stylized facts from a threshold-based heterogeneous agent model

Author

Listed:
  • R. Cross
  • M. Grinfeld
  • H. Lamba
  • T. Seaman
Abstract
A class of heterogeneous agent models is investigated where investors switch trading position whenever their motivation to do so exceeds some critical threshold. These motivations can be psychological in nature or reflect behaviour suggested by the efficient market hypothesis (EMH). By introducing different propensities into a baseline model that displays EMH behaviour, one can attempt to isolate their effects upon the market dynamics. The simulation results indicate that the introduction of a herding propensity results in excess kurtosis and power-law decay consistent with those observed in actual return distributions, but not in significant long-term volatility correlations. Possible alternatives for introducing such long-term volatility correlations are then identified and discussed. Copyright EDP Sciences/Società Italiana di Fisica/Springer-Verlag 2007

Suggested Citation

  • R. Cross & M. Grinfeld & H. Lamba & T. Seaman, 2007. "Stylized facts from a threshold-based heterogeneous agent model," The European Physical Journal B: Condensed Matter and Complex Systems, Springer;EDP Sciences, vol. 57(2), pages 213-218, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurphb:v:57:y:2007:i:2:p:213-218
    DOI: 10.1140/epjb/e2007-00108-5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Chamley,Christophe P., 2004. "Rational Herds," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521530927, January.
    2. Chamley,Christophe P., 2004. "Rational Herds," Cambridge Books, Cambridge University Press, number 9780521824019, January.
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    Cited by:

    1. Witte, Björn-Christopher, 2011. "Removing systematic patterns in returns in a financial market model by artificially intelligent traders," BERG Working Paper Series 82, Bamberg University, Bamberg Economic Research Group.
    2. Simon Cramer & Torsten Trimborn, 2019. "Stylized Facts and Agent-Based Modeling," Papers 1912.02684, arXiv.org.
    3. Cristescu, C.P. & Stan, C. & Scarlat, E.I., 2009. "The dynamics of exchange rate time series and the chaos game," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 388(23), pages 4845-4855.
    4. Lamba, H. & Seaman, T., 2008. "Rational expectations, psychology and inductive learning via moving thresholds," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 387(15), pages 3904-3909.
    5. Maximilian Beikirch & Simon Cramer & Martin Frank & Philipp Otte & Emma Pabich & Torsten Trimborn, 2018. "Simulation of Stylized Facts in Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models," Papers 1812.02726, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2019.
    6. Torsten Trimborn & Martin Frank & Stephan Martin, 2017. "Mean Field Limit of a Behavioral Financial Market Model," Papers 1711.02573, arXiv.org.
    7. Maximilian Beikirch & Simon Cramer & Martin Frank & Philipp Otte & Emma Pabich & Torsten Trimborn, 2020. "Robust Mathematical Formulation And Probabilistic Description Of Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models," Advances in Complex Systems (ACS), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 23(06), pages 1-41, September.
    8. Torsten Trimborn & Philipp Otte & Simon Cramer & Maximilian Beikirch & Emma Pabich & Martin Frank, 2020. "SABCEMM: A Simulator for Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models," Computational Economics, Springer;Society for Computational Economics, vol. 55(2), pages 707-744, February.
    9. Maximilian Beikirch & Simon Cramer & Martin Frank & Philipp Otte & Emma Pabich & Torsten Trimborn, 2019. "Robust Mathematical Formulation and Probabilistic Description of Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models," Papers 1904.04951, arXiv.org, revised Mar 2021.
    10. Trimborn, Torsten & Frank, Martin & Martin, Stephan, 2018. "Mean field limit of a behavioral financial market model," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 505(C), pages 613-631.
    11. Torsten Trimborn & Philipp Otte & Simon Cramer & Max Beikirch & Emma Pabich & Martin Frank, 2018. "SABCEMM-A Simulator for Agent-Based Computational Economic Market Models," Papers 1801.01811, arXiv.org, revised Oct 2018.

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