Pahila Panna

B. D. Lakshman, Fiji ke ek politician, businessman aur trade unionist rahaa. Uu aapan time ke Fiji ke thora Hindustani log me se ek rahaa jiske India jaae ke University me parrhe ke mauka mila. Bachelor of Arts aur Teaching ke degree paawe ke baad uu khaali thora din talak Fiji me parrhais. Is ke baad uu, Kisan Sangh, ke join kar liis aur iske support se uu 1940 me Fiji ke Legislative Council me chuna gais, lekin Kisan Sangh ke neta se matbhed ke kaaran uu 1944 ke election haar gais. Iske baad uu Chini Majdur Sangh ke suruu karis aur aapan business me dhyan rakkhe lagaa. 1959 talak, uu Fiji Industrial Workers Congress ke President ban gais rahaa aur Lautoka City Council ke member bhi ban gais rahaa. Uske fir se admii logan aadar se dekhe lagin aur uu aapan purana seat ke, 19 saal baad, fir se jiit lis. Ek term ke baad uu politics se fir retire hoe gais aur aapan business me fir se dhyaan rakkhe lagaa lekin political issues pe aapan vichar dete rahis. 1977 me uu ek multi-racial Party suruu kare ke kosis karis lekin isme uske bahut safalta nai milaa. Uske dui larrkaa logan bhi baad me politics me rahin. (aur...)

• 1875 ke measles epidemic, jisme 20% Kaiviti logan mar gae rahin, ke Fiji me failae waala, Ratu Cakobau aur uske dui larrka logan rahin jon ki March 1875 me Sydney se ghuum ke lauta rahin.
• 1879 se lae ke 1916 tak, 42 jahaaj, 87 trip me 60,553 girmitya logan ke lae ke Fiji se aais rahaa. Isme se 45,439 log Calcutta se aur 15,114 log Madras se jahaaj me charrhin rahaa.
• Fiji ke Legislative Council ke pahila Hindustani member Badri Maharaj rahaa, jiske Governor nominate karis rahaa aur jon 1917 - 1923 aur 1926 - 1929 tak Council ke member rahaa.
• Fiji me pahila football competition Nasau Park, Levuka me 1924 me, Cession ke golden jublee celebrate kare ke time, chhe Kaiviti team ke biich me Ricarnie Cup khatir, khela gais rahaa.
• Fiji ke Hindustani ke army me join kare ke khatir, 1934 me Indian Platoon banawa gais rahaa lekin iske 1940 me disband kar dewa gais rahaa.
• Royal Air Force ke khatir fighter plane kharide ke khatir, 1943 me ek Fighter Fund suruu karaa gais rahaa, aur ii paisa se nau fighter aur paanch bomber kharida gais rahaa. Ek fighter ke naam Fiji Indian Fighter rahaa.
• Fiji Trade Union Congress se pahile Ami Chandra, 1950s me Fiji Industrial Workers Congress suruu karis rahaa.
• Fiji ke 1997 ke constitution me English aur Kaiviti ke saathe Hindustani ke Fiji ke official language banawa gais rahaa.

• 5 November - Donald Trump ke fir se America ke President chuna gais.
• 27 September - Comet C/2023 A3 (Tsuchinshan-ATLAS) pachchhim ke aasmaan me dekhae hae.
• 9 June - Narendra Modi, 3rd time India ke Prime Minister banis.
• 9 May - Fiji ke pichhlaa Prime Minister, Frank Bainimarama, aur suspended Commissioner of Police, Sitiveni Qiliho, ke "Abuse of Office" ke khatir 12 mahina talak jail karaa gais..
• 6 February – Fiji ke pichhlaa Prime Minister, Frank Bainimarama, Attorney General, Aiyaz Sayed-Khaiyum aur Health Minister, Neil Sharma ke arrest kar ke raat bhar jail me rakkhaa gais rahaa. Duusre din tiino ke "Abuse of Office" ke khatir charge kar ke bail pe chhorr diya gais.
  

• Ii saal Fiji me Hindustani ke birth rate 34.32 per thousand aur Kaiviti ke birth rate 34.42 per rahaa, lekin Hindustani ke death rate 5.80 per thousand aur Kaiviti ke death rate 22.70 per rahaa.
• Fiji me ek dui-bhasa waala newspaper, Fiji Samachar, Hindi aur English me chhaape ke suruu karis. Ii newspaper ke Publisher aur Editor Ram Singh aur Vishnu Deo rahin.
• Reverend A. W. MacMillan, India se aais aur ek monthly newspaper called, Bharat Putra ke suruu karis jisme ke newsa sarkari newspaper Raj Doot se lewa gais rahaa.
• Indian Reform League ke suruu karaa gais, jab Suva Y.M.C.A. Hindustani log ke le se manaa kar diis. Iske suruu kare waale parrha likha Hindustani aur Sarkari clerk rahin, jaise ki M. S. Buksh, Santa Singh Chowla, John F. Grant, Ilahi Ramzan, aur R. N. Deoki.
• Sewak Masih, jon ki Toorak Boys School ke teacher rahaa, ke leadership ke niche Methodist Teachers Association ke suruu karaa gais. Iske member jaada kar ke Suva and Rewa ke rahin.
• 30 January – Fiji ke hindustani log ek meeting kar ke Residential Tax ordinance (poll-tax) jisse sab admii log, jon 18 se 60 saal ke umar ke rahin, pe ek pound ($2) ke tax lagaawa gais rahaa.
• 12 July – New South Wales ke Methodist Church, paisa batore ke suruu karis jisse Ba me Hindustani aurat ke khatir ek aspataal banaawa jaae sake. Ii aspataal maternity aur general hospital ke saathe Hindustani midwives aur nurses ke train karii
• December – Suva ke aas paas ke Sikh log, Guru Nanak ke birthday, Samabula me banaa nawaa Gurudwara me celebrate karin. Iske agwai Kuldeep Singh karis rahaa.
• 20 December – S. S. Sutlej repatriated Hindustani log ke lae ke India khatir chhorris, jisme se 588 Calcutta me aur 464 Madras me utrin. Saal bhar me 1,022 Hindustani log ke repatriate karaa gais.

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