Marie Dihau

Marie Dihau
Rayuwa
Haihuwa	Birnin Lille, 12 Satumba 1843
ƙasa	Faransa
Mutuwa	Faris, 14 Mayu 1935
Ƴan uwa
Ahali	Désiré Dihau (en) da Henri Dihau (en)
Karatu
Harsuna	Faransanci
Sana'a
Sana'a	mawaƙi da pianist (en)
Kayan kida	murya

Marie Dihau (12 Satumban shekarar 1843 - 14 ga Mayun shekarar 1935) mawaƙiyar Faransa ce, ƴan wasan piano har ma da rera waƙa kuma malamin piano.

Ta yi karatun kiɗa a Conservatoire de Lille inda ta sami lambar yabo ta farko a 1862. ^[1] Ita ce 'yar'uwar Désiré Dihau, shekaru goma da haihuwa, bassoon player a Paris Opera da kuma mawaki, wanda ƙarin waƙa ta fassara. Malama na rera waƙa da piano, ta kasance ƴar pian ta Concerts Colonne ^[2] kuma mawaƙa a Orchester de la Société des concerts du Conservatoire . Ta raba lokacinta tsakanin garinsu da Paris inda ta zauna tare da ɗan'uwanta bayan Yaƙin Franco-Prussian 1870.

Yana cikin gidansu a Montmartre, a lamba 6 rue Frochot, an gabatar da Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, dan uwansu, ga Edgar Degas . A cikin y1867-1868, ya zana hotonta na farko, Mademoiselle Marie Dihau, wanda aka ajiye a gidan kayan gargajiya na Metropolitan . Tsakanin shekarar 1869 zuwa 1872, ya zana hoto na biyu na mai zane, Mademoiselle Dihau au piano, wanda aka ajiye a Musée d'Orsay a Paris. ^[3]

A cikin shekarar 1890, Lautrec, wanda ya kira kansa "mai zane na yau da kullun", babban mai sha'awar Degas, ya zana wani hoto mai suna Mademoiselle Dihau au piano, wanda aka ajiye a Musée Toulouse-Lautrec na Albi ^[4] kuma a cikin 1898 La Leçon de rera inda Dihau a piano ta raka kawarta Mrs Janne Favereau a tsaye. An fallasa zanen ne a gidan tarihi na Mohamed Mahmoud Khalil na Alkahira . ^[5]

An rataye zane-zane a cikin dakin Dihau sannan, bayan mutuwar Désiré a shekara ta 1909, a cikin gidan Marie a kan rue Victor-Massé, inda "tsohuwar budurwa mai ban sha'awa tana rayuwa daga ƙananan kuɗi da kuma samfurin darussan kiɗa da take bayarwa, sau da yawa kyauta. na caji, ga ƴan matan Montmartre waɗanda ke shirye-shiryen rera waƙa a cikin cafes". ^[6] A cikin buƙatar kuɗi, ta sayar da hotonta na farko da Degas ya zana zuwa gidan kayan tarihi na Metropolitan na New York a shekarar 1922. Ba ta son raba kanta da sauran zane-zanen Degas guda biyu da ta mallaka, Orchestra a Opera (fr. L'Orchestre de l'Opéra ) da kuma hotonta a kan piano, ta sayar da su ga Musée du Luxembourg a shekarar 1923, dangane da batun. riba da biyan hayar shekara-shekara na Francs 12,000, wanda David David-Weill ya ba da kuɗin L'Orchestre da Marcel Guérin [fr] don hoto. Fuskantar sha'awar ta taso, a lokacin nunin a 1924 a Galerie Petit, ta ayyukan biyu waɗanda ba a taɓa nunawa ga jama'a ba, sai dai 'yan zane-zane da 'yan dangi na Dihau kamar Toulouse-Lautrec, kwangilar. Musée du Louvre ne ya saya inda aka nuna su bayan mutuwar Dihau a shekarar 1935. An canza su zuwa Musée d'Orsay a cikin shekarar 1986. ^[6] A karkashin irin wannan yanayi, ta ba da gadon hotonta da kuma hotunan 'yan uwanta biyu da Toulouse-Lautrec ya zana zuwa birnin Albi, wanda ya sanya su gidan tarihi na Toulouse-Lautrec bayan mutuwarta

1. ↑ Conton, Gérard; Conton, Julie (2015). Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec ou les labyrinthes du Temps : Art et géométrie temporelle (in French). Mémoires du Monde. p. 405. ISBN 9782953237276. Retrieved 8 April 2019
2. ↑ Charles S. Moffett (1985). Impressionist and Post-impressionist Paintings in the Metropolitan Museum of Art. New York: Metropolitan Museum of Art. p. 55. ISBN 9780870993176
3. ↑ Edgar Degas, Mademoiselle Dihau au piano, Musée d'Orsay (read online
4. ↑ "Kwafin ajiya". Archived from the original on 2017-02-04. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
5. ↑ https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A9odore_Duret
6. ↑ ^{6.0 6.1} Jean Sutherland Boggs, Degas, New York, Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1988, 633 p. Samfuri:Isbn (read on line)