quitar
Asturian
editVerb
editquitar
Conjugation
editinfinitive | quitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | quitando | ||||||
past participle | m quitáu, f quitada, n quitao, m pl quitaos, f pl quitaes | ||||||
person | first singular yo |
second singular tu |
third singular él/elli |
first plural nosotros/nós |
second plural vosotros/vós |
third plural ellos | |
indicative | present | quito | quites | quita | quitamos | quitáis | quiten |
imperfect | quitaba | quitabes | quitaba | quitábemos, quitábamos | quitabeis, quitabais | quitaben | |
preterite | quité | quitasti, quitesti | quitó | quitemos | quitastis, quitestis | quitaron | |
pluperfect | quitare, quitara | quitares, quitaras | quitare, quitara | quitáremos, quitáramos | quitareis, quitarais | quitaren, quitaran | |
future | quitaré | quitarás | quitará | quitaremos | quitaréis | quitarán | |
conditional | quitaría | quitaríes | quitaría | quitaríemos, quitaríamos | quitaríeis, quitaríais | quitaríen | |
subjunctive | present | quite | quites, quitas | quite | quitemos | quitéis | quiten, quitan |
imperfect | quitare, quitara | quitares, quitaras | quitare, quitara | quitáremos, quitáramos | quitareis, quitarais | quitaren, quitaran | |
imperative | — | quita | — | — | quitái | — |
Catalan
editPronunciation
editVerb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quití, past participle quitat)
- to absolve; to release (to pronounce free from a penalty, blame, or guilt)
- to compensate (to pay or reward someone in exchange for work done)
Conjugation
editinfinitive | quitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | quitant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | quitat | quitada | |||||
plural | quitats | quitades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | quito | quites | quita | quitem | quiteu | quiten | |
imperfect | quitava | quitaves | quitava | quitàvem | quitàveu | quitaven | |
future | quitaré | quitaràs | quitarà | quitarem | quitareu | quitaran | |
preterite | quití | quitares | quità | quitàrem | quitàreu | quitaren | |
conditional | quitaria | quitaries | quitaria | quitaríem | quitaríeu | quitarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | quiti | quitis | quiti | quitem | quiteu | quitin | |
imperfect | quités | quitessis | quités | quitéssim | quitéssiu | quitessin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | quita | quiti | quitem | quiteu | quitin | |
negative (no) | — | no quitis | no quiti | no quitem | no quiteu | no quitin |
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “quitar” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Galician
editEtymology
editProbably a semi-learned term derived from Medieval Latin quitāre (“release, discharge, set free”) < Late Latin quietō, quietāre, or from Latin quietus.
Verb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
- to remove
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
Further reading
edit- “quitar”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
- “quitar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
Interlingua
editVerb
editquitar
- to quit
Conjugation
editinfinitive | quitar | ||
---|---|---|---|
participle | present | perfect | |
quitante | quitate | ||
active | simple | perfect | |
present | quita | ha quitate | |
past | quitava | habeva quitate | |
future | quitara | habera quitate | |
conditional | quitarea | haberea quitate | |
imperative | quita | ||
passive | simple | perfect | |
present | es quitate | ha essite quitate | |
past | esseva quitate | habeva essite quitate | |
future | essera quitate | habera essite quitate | |
conditional | esserea quitate | haberea essite quitate | |
imperative | sia quitate |
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: qui‧tar
Etymology 1
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese quitar, from Late Latin quiētāre (“acquit, discharge, release”), from Latin quiētāre; it may have come through Old French quitter, although this is uncertain.
Verb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Etymology 2
editVerb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
- (Portugal, colloquial) to engage in car tuning
- Synonym: tunar
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Etymology 3
editVerb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quitei, past participle quitado)
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Romansch
editEtymology
editFrom Latin cōgitāre, present active infinitive of cōgitō.
Verb
editquitar
Spanish
editEtymology
editProbably a semi-learned derivation from Medieval Latin quitāre (“release, discharge, set free”) from Late Latin quietāre, or from Latin quietus (through an Old Spanish adjective quito, with an abnormal phonological evolution). Compare English quiet and quit and French quitter. See also Spanish quedar and quietar.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editquitar (first-person singular present quito, first-person singular preterite quité, past participle quitado)
- (transitive) to remove, to take away, to take down, to take off, to pull off, to pull out, to clear, to clear away, to strip, to strip away
- (transitive) to get rid of
- (transitive) to get off
- ¡Quitádmelo! ― Get it off me!
- (transitive) to deprive of, to take away from (uses indirect object)
- (transitive, reflexive) to take off, to remove, to disrobe, to doff (as clothes or accoutrements)
- quitarse la mascarilla ― to take off the mask
- (reflexive) to be removed
- (reflexive) to get rid of (something belonging to oneself)
- (reflexive) to quit, give up (smoking etc)
- quitarse de fumar ― to stop smoking
- (reflexive) to move away, to get out of the way
- Synonym: quitarse del medio
Conjugation
editinfinitive | quitar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | quitando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | quitado | quitada | |||||
plural | quitados | quitadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | quito | quitastú quitásvos |
quita | quitamos | quitáis | quitan | |
imperfect | quitaba | quitabas | quitaba | quitábamos | quitabais | quitaban | |
preterite | quité | quitaste | quitó | quitamos | quitasteis | quitaron | |
future | quitaré | quitarás | quitará | quitaremos | quitaréis | quitarán | |
conditional | quitaría | quitarías | quitaría | quitaríamos | quitaríais | quitarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | quite | quitestú quitésvos2 |
quite | quitemos | quitéis | quiten | |
imperfect (ra) |
quitara | quitaras | quitara | quitáramos | quitarais | quitaran | |
imperfect (se) |
quitase | quitases | quitase | quitásemos | quitaseis | quitasen | |
future1 | quitare | quitares | quitare | quitáremos | quitareis | quitaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | quitatú quitávos |
quite | quitemos | quitad | quiten | ||
negative | no quites | no quite | no quitemos | no quitéis | no quiten |
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms
edit- a calzón quitado
- censo al quitar
- de quita y pon
- herrar o quitar el banco
- ignorancia no quita pecado
- lo cortés no quita lo valiente
- no quitar ojo
- por quítame allá esas pajas
- por un quítame allá
- quién quita
- quitaesmalte
- quitamanchas
- quitamiedos
- quitanieves
- quitapinturas
- quitar hierro
- quitar la cabeza
- quitar la cara
- quitar la teta
- quitarle importancia (“to downplay, to play down; to de-emphasize”)
- quitarle la vida (“to take somebody's life”)
- quitarse
- quitarse de cuentos
- quitarse de encima (“to shake off, to throw off”)
- quitarse el sombrero
- quitarse la vida (“to take one's own life”)
- quitarse un peso de encima
- quitavidas
- reír a casquillo quitado
- sin quitar ni poner
- un quítame allá esas pajas
- vender al quitar
Further reading
edit- “quitar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
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