potkuri
Finnish
editEtymology
editpotkia (“to kick”) + -uri. Coined by Finnish author, translator and book printer J. F. Granlund in 1866.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editpotkuri
- (nautical) screw, propeller
- Synonym: propelli
- (aeronautics) propeller, prop
- Synonym: propelli
- (informal) Synonym of potkukelkka (“kicksled”)
Declension
editInflection of potkuri (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | potkuri | potkurit | |
genitive | potkurin | potkurien potkureiden potkureitten | |
partitive | potkuria | potkureita potkureja | |
illative | potkuriin | potkureihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | potkuri | potkurit | |
accusative | nom. | potkuri | potkurit |
gen. | potkurin | ||
genitive | potkurin | potkurien potkureiden potkureitten | |
partitive | potkuria | potkureita potkureja | |
inessive | potkurissa | potkureissa | |
elative | potkurista | potkureista | |
illative | potkuriin | potkureihin | |
adessive | potkurilla | potkureilla | |
ablative | potkurilta | potkureilta | |
allative | potkurille | potkureille | |
essive | potkurina | potkureina | |
translative | potkuriksi | potkureiksi | |
abessive | potkuritta | potkureitta | |
instructive | — | potkurein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Ingrian: potkuri
Further reading
edit- “potkuri”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Finnish potkuri, equivalent to potkia (“to kick”) + -uri.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpotkuri/, [ˈpo̞tkŭrʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpotkuri/, [ˈpo̞tkuri]
- Rhymes: -otkurʲ, -otkuri
- Hyphenation: pot‧ku‧ri
Noun
editpotkuri
Declension
editDeclension of potkuri (type 5/vahti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | potkuri | potkurit |
genitive | potkurin | potkuriin, potkuriloin |
partitive | potkuria | potkurija, potkuriloja |
illative | potkurii | potkurii, potkuriloihe |
inessive | potkuriis | potkuriis, potkurilois |
elative | potkurist | potkuriist, potkuriloist |
allative | potkurille | potkuriille, potkuriloille |
adessive | potkuriil | potkuriil, potkuriloil |
ablative | potkurilt | potkuriilt, potkuriloilt |
translative | potkuriks | potkuriiks, potkuriloiks |
essive | potkurinna, potkuriin | potkuriinna, potkuriloinna, potkuriin, potkuriloin |
exessive1) | potkurint | potkuriint, potkuriloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
References
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 426
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -uri
- Finnish terms coined by J. F. Granlund
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 3-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/otkuri
- Rhymes:Finnish/otkuri/3 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish nouns
- fi:Nautical
- fi:Aeronautics
- Finnish informal terms
- Finnish paperi-type nominals
- Ingrian terms borrowed from Finnish
- Ingrian terms derived from Finnish
- Ingrian terms suffixed with -uri
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/otkurʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/otkurʲ/3 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/otkuri
- Rhymes:Ingrian/otkuri/3 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns