dor
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English
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editFrom Middle English dorre, dore, from Old English dora (“humming insect”), from Proto-West Germanic *dorō, from Proto-Germanic *durô (“bumblebee, humming insect”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰer-, *dʰrēn- (“bee, hornet, drone”). Related to Saterland Frisian Doarne (“hornet”), Middle Low German dorne (“bumblebee”), Middle Dutch dorne (“bumblebee”), Dutch dar (“drone”), Old English drān (“drone”). More at drone.
Alternative forms
editNoun
editdor (plural dors)
- Any of species Geotrupes stercorarius of large European dung beetles, that make a droning noise while flying.
- Any flying insect which makes a loud humming noise, such as the June bug or a bumblebee.
Derived terms
editTranslations
edit
|
Etymology 2
editCompare dor (“a beetle”), and hum, humbug.
Noun
editdor (plural dors)
- (obsolete) A trick, joke, or deception.
- 1624 June 6 (licensing date), John Fletcher, “A Wife for a Moneth”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, (please specify the act number in uppercase Roman numerals, and the scene number in lowercase Roman numerals):
- To say you were impotent! I am ashamed on 't! To make yourself no man? to a fresh maid too, A longing maid? upon her wedding-night also, To give her such a dor?
Anagrams
editAfrikaans
editPronunciation
editAudio: (file)
Adjective
editdor (attributive dorre, comparative dorder, superlative dorste)
Aromanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology 1
editFrom Latin doleō. Compare Romanian durea.
Verb
editdor first-singular present indicative (third-person singular present indicative doari or doare, past participle durutã)
Usage notes
editUsually used reflexively (e.g. "mi doari"- it hurts/pains (me)), as with the Romanian cognate, which is only conjugated in the 3rd person.
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editProbably from Late Latin dolus (“pain, grief”), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”); alternatively, and less likely, from dolus (“trickery, deception”), from Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos). Compare Romanian dor.
Noun
editdor
See also
editAzerbaijani
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.).
Noun
editdor (definite accusative doru, plural dorlar)
Declension
editDeclension of dor | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | dor |
dorlar | ||||||
definite accusative | doru |
dorları | ||||||
dative | dora |
dorlara | ||||||
locative | dorda |
dorlarda | ||||||
ablative | dordan |
dorlardan | ||||||
definite genitive | dorun |
dorların |
Further reading
edit- “dor” in Obastan.com.
Breton
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Breton dor, from Proto-Brythonic *dor (compare Welsh dôr), from Proto-Celtic *dwār, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwṓr.
Noun
editdor f (plural dorioù)
Mutation
editunmutated | soft | aspirate | hard | |
---|---|---|---|---|
singular | dor | zor | unchanged | tor |
plural | dorioù | zorioù | unchanged | torioù |
Note: it is the last remnant of nasal mutation in Breton, and becomes "an nor".
Cimbrian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom earlier dort, from Middle High German dort, from Old High German dorot, doret (“there”). Cognate with German dort (“there, yonder”).
Preposition
editdor
- (Sette Comuni) through, across, along
- de mèrchar dor de biizen ― the boundary markers along the meadow
References
edit- “dor” in Martalar, Umberto Martello, Bellotto, Alfonso (1974) Dizionario della lingua Cimbra dei Sette Communi vicentini, 1st edition, Roana, Italy: Instituto di Cultura Cimbra A. Dal Pozzo
Cornish
editEtymology
editUltimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeǵʰ-.[1]
Noun
editdor m (plural dorow)
Usage notes
edit(Earth): undergoes irregular mutation after definite article when referring to the Earth: an nor
Derived terms
edit- aval dor (“potato”)
- aval dor brewys (“mashed potato”)
- know dor (“peanuts”)
See also
editSolar System in Cornish · System howlek (layout · text) | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Star | Howl | |||||||||||||||||
IAU planets and notable dwarf planets |
Mergher | Gwener | Dor | Meurth | Ceres | Yow | Sadorn | Ouran | Nevyon | Plouton | Eris | |||||||
Notable moons |
— | — | Loor | — |
Mutation
editReferences
edit- ^ Morris Jones, John (1913) A Welsh Grammar, Historical and Comparative, Oxford: Clarendon Press, § 98 i (3)
Dutch
editEtymology
editFrom Middle Dutch dorre, from Old Dutch *thurri, from Proto-West Germanic *þurʀī, from Proto-Germanic *þursuz, from Proto-Indo-European *ters-.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editdor (comparative dorder, superlative dorst)
Declension
editDeclension of dor | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
uninflected | dor | |||
inflected | dorre | |||
comparative | dorder | |||
positive | comparative | superlative | ||
predicative/adverbial | dor | dorder | het dorst het dorste | |
indefinite | m./f. sing. | dorre | dordere | dorste |
n. sing. | dor | dorder | dorste | |
plural | dorre | dordere | dorste | |
definite | dorre | dordere | dorste | |
partitive | dors | dorders | — |
Derived terms
editDescendants
editGalician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Old Galician-Portuguese door, from Latin dolor, dolōrem.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdor f (plural dores)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “door”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “door”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “dor”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “dor”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “dor”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Latin
editVerb
editdor
Middle Dutch
editPreposition
editdor
- Alternative form of dōre
Northern Kurdish
editEtymology
editCompare dialectal dewr, from Arabic دور. Displaced native *wer which is still used as a prefix.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdor m (Arabic spelling دۆر)
Derived terms
editOld English
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *dor.
Cognate with Old Saxon dor, Old High German tor (German Tor (“gate”)), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂 (daur). The Germanic word also existed with the stem *durz (see Old English duru, German Tür). Indo-European cognates include Greek θυρα (thyra), Latin foris, Lithuanian dùrys, Old Church Slavonic двьрь (dvĭrĭ) (Russian дверь (dverʹ)).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdōr n
Declension
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editOld Saxon
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-West Germanic *dor.
Cognate with Old English dor, Old High German tor (German Tor (“gate”)), Gothic 𐌳𐌰𐌿𐍂 (daur). The Germanic word also existed with the stem *durz (see Old Saxon duru, German Tür).
Noun
editdor n
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | dor | dor |
accusative | dor | dor |
genitive | dores | dorō |
dative | dore | dorun |
instrumental | — | — |
Portuguese
editEtymology
editInherited from Old Galician-Portuguese door f (“pain”), from Latin dolōrem m, from Old Latin *dolōs, from Proto-Italic *dolōs, from Proto-Indo-European *delh₁- (“to hew, split”). Compare Galician dor and Spanish dolor.
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editdor f (plural dores)
- pain (physical or emotional)
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
edit- Kabuverdianu: dór
Rohingya
editAlternative forms
edit- 𐴊𐴡𐴌 (dor) — Hanifi Rohingya script
Etymology
editFrom Bengali [Term?].
Noun
editdor (Hanifi spelling 𐴊𐴡𐴌)
Romanian
editEtymology
editProbably from Late Latin dolus (“pain, grief”), a derivative of Latin dolor (“pain”); alternatively, and less likely, from dolus (“trickery, deception”), from Ancient Greek δόλος (dólos).[1] Compare Portuguese dó (“sorrow, compassion”), Spanish duelo (“sorrow, mourning”), French deuil (“bereavement”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdor n (plural doruri)
- wistfulness, melancholy, nostalgia, longing; a strong feeling of missing someone or something
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | dor | dorul | doruri | dorurile | |
genitive-dative | dor | dorului | doruri | dorurilor | |
vocative | dorule | dorurilor |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editReferences
edit- ^ dor in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Salar
editEtymology
editArchaic in Xunhua because they use vañ, a Chinese borrowing instead.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdor
References
edit- Potanin, G.N. (1893) “тор”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page 430
- Poppe, Nicholas (1953). Remarks on The Salar Language. Harvard Journal of Asiatic Studies, 16(3/4), 438–477. [1]
- Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “dor”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon[2], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 80
- Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “dor”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) [Salar-Uyghur-Chinese dictionary] (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, page 90
- 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “dor (only in Xinjiang)”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究 [Endangered Languages - Salar Language Studies], 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 278
Slovincian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *darъ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdor m inan
References
edit- Lorentz, Friedrich (1908) “dǻr”, in Slovinzisches Wörterbuch[3] (in German), volume 1, Saint Petersburg: ОРЯС ИАН, page 170
Tolai
editPronoun
editdor
- First-person inclusive dual pronoun: you (singular) and I, you (singular) and me
Declension
edit
Turkmen
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *tōrug (“bay”).[1] Cognate with Turkish doru.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editdor (comparative dorrak, superlative iň dor)[2]
References
edit- ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972) “toruğ”, in An Etymological Dictionary of pre-thirteenth-century Turkish, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 538
- ^ dor at Ene dilim
Welsh
editPronunciation
editVerb
editdor
- Soft mutation of tor.
Mutation
edit- English 1-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)
- Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)/1 syllable
- English terms with homophones
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms inherited from Old English
- English terms derived from Old English
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- English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
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- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English terms with obsolete senses
- English terms with quotations
- en:Scarabaeoids
- Afrikaans terms with audio pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans adjectives
- Aromanian terms inherited from Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Latin
- Aromanian lemmas
- Aromanian verbs
- Aromanian terms inherited from Late Latin
- Aromanian terms derived from Late Latin
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- Aromanian nouns
- Azerbaijani lemmas
- Azerbaijani nouns
- az:Nautical
- Azerbaijani terms with collocations
- Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton
- Breton terms derived from Middle Breton
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton feminine nouns
- Cimbrian terms inherited from Middle High German
- Cimbrian terms derived from Middle High German
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- Cimbrian terms derived from Old High German
- Cimbrian lemmas
- Cimbrian prepositions
- Sette Comuni Cimbrian
- Cimbrian terms with usage examples
- Cornish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeǵʰ-
- Cornish terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Cornish lemmas
- Cornish nouns
- Cornish masculine nouns
- kw:Planets of the Solar System
- Dutch terms derived from Frankish
- Dutch terms inherited from Frankish
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- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms derived from Old Dutch
- Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Rhymes:Dutch/ɔr
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- Dutch lemmas
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- Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
- Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese
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- Northern Kurdish terms borrowed from Arabic
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- Rhymes:Northern Kurdish/ɛɾ
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- ang:Architecture
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- Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese
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- Rhymes:Portuguese/oɾ
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- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
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- Rohingya terms derived from Bengali
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- Romanian terms inherited from Late Latin
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