germe
See also: germé
French
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editgerme m (plural germes)
- germ (small mass of cells)
- seed
- bulb (of onion, garlic etc.)
- (figuratively) seed (the principle cause)
Verb
editgerme
- inflection of germer:
Further reading
edit- “germe”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin germen (“seed; origin”), from Proto-Italic *genamen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring, seed”), derived from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to give birth, to beget”). Cognate with Irish giniúint (“procreation, birth”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgerme m (plural germi)
- (biology) germ
- (literary) seed, sprout
- 1822, Alessandro Manzoni, “La Pentecoste [The Pentecost]”, in Inni sacri [Sacred Hymns][1], collected in Opere varie di Alessandro Manzoni, Fratelli Rechiedei, published 1881, page 678, lines 101–104:
- I doni tuoi benefica ¶ Nutra la tua virtude; ¶ Siccome il sol che schiude ¶ Dal pigro germe il fior
- May your benevolent virtue nourish your gifts, like the sun that opens the flower from the lazy sprout
- (figurative) seed, beginning, origin
- (Can we date this quote?), Niccolò Tommaseo, Dolore e speranza [Sorrow and Hope], collected in Poesie di Niccolò Tommaseo, Successori Le Monnier, published 1872, page 196, lines 21–24:
- Senz'affanni non germoglia ¶ Dell'onore il germe santo ¶ Seminai, Signor, nel pianto; ¶ Nella gioia mieterò.
- The holy seed of honor blossoms not without trials. I sowed, o Lord, in weeping; I shall reap in joy.
- (figurative, archaic) son, offspring
- 16th century, Annibale Caro, transl., Eneide [Aeneid][2], Florence: Leonardo Ciardetti, translation of Aeneis by Virgil, published 1827, Libro VI, page 270:
- […] la Sibilla ¶ A dir riprese: Enea, germe del cielo, ¶ Lo scender ne l'Averno è cosa agevole; ¶ Chè notte e dì ne sta l'entrata aperta
- the sibyl continued, "O Aeneas, son of the heavens, descending into the Avernus is easy, for its entrance is open night and day
- (figurative, archaic, rare) lineage, progeny
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editAnagrams
editMiddle French
editEtymology
editNoun
editgerme m (plural germes)
- seed (fertilized grain)
Portuguese
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFrom Latin germen (“bud, seed, embryo”), from Proto-Indo-European *ǵenh₁- (“to bear”) + *-mn̥.
Pronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: ger‧me
Noun
editgerme m (plural germes)
- germ (embryo of a seed)
- germ; microorganism
- Synonyms: microorganismo, micróbio
- germ (idea that forms the basis of some project)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “germe”, in iDicionário Aulete (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2024
- “germe”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2024
- “germe” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “germe”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2024
- “germe”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2024
- “germe”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2024
Categories:
- French terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- French terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French non-lemma forms
- French verb forms
- fr:Botany
- fr:Pathology
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛrme
- Rhymes:Italian/ɛrme/2 syllables
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian countable nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- it:Biology
- Italian literary terms
- Italian terms with quotations
- Italian terms with archaic senses
- Italian terms with rare senses
- Middle French terms borrowed from Latin
- Middle French terms derived from Latin
- Middle French lemmas
- Middle French nouns
- Middle French masculine nouns
- Middle French countable nouns
- Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Portuguese terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 2-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese masculine nouns
- pt:Biology
- pt:Grains
- pt:Microbiology