germen
See also: gérmen
English
editEtymology
editFrom Latin germen (“germ, seed”). Doublet of germ.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgermen (plural germens or germina)
Anagrams
editLatin
editEtymology
editFrom earlier *genmen via dissimilation, from Proto-Italic *genamen, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵénh₁mn̥ (“offspring”, “seed”), from the root *ǵenh₁- (“to beget”, “to give birth”).[1] Equivalent to gignō (“I beget”) + -men (noun-forming suffix). Compare with genimen.
Pronunciation
edit- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈɡer.men/, [ˈɡɛrmɛn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒer.men/, [ˈd͡ʒɛrmen]
Noun
editgermen n (genitive germinis); third declension
Declension
editThird-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | germen | germina |
genitive | germinis | germinum |
dative | germinī | germinibus |
accusative | germen | germina |
ablative | germine | germinibus |
vocative | germen | germina |
Derived terms
editRelated terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- “germen”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “germen”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- germen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Romanian
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editNoun
editgermen m (plural germeni)
- embryo
- Synonym: embrion
- (biology) seed, germ (small mass of cells from which an organism grows)
- germ
- Synonym: microb
- principle, element, component
Declension
editsingular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | germen | germenul | germeni | germenii | |
genitive-dative | germen | germenului | germeni | germenilor | |
vocative | germenule | germenilor |
Related terms
editSpanish
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin germen (“germ, seed”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editgermen m (plural gérmenes)
Further reading
edit- “germen”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- English terms borrowed from Latin
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with homophones
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mən
- Rhymes:English/ɜː(ɹ)mən/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English nouns with irregular plurals
- en:Biology
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵenh₁-
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Latin terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Latin terms suffixed with -men
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin lemmas
- Latin nouns
- Latin third declension nouns
- Latin neuter nouns in the third declension
- Latin neuter nouns
- Romanian terms borrowed from Latin
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian nouns
- Romanian countable nouns
- Romanian masculine nouns
- ro:Biology
- Spanish terms borrowed from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish 2-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmen
- Rhymes:Spanish/eɾmen/2 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish nouns
- Spanish countable nouns
- Spanish masculine nouns