aforrar
Asturian
editEtymology
edit(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
editVerb
editaforrar (first-person singular indicative present aforro, past participle aforráu)
- to save (money, time)
Conjugation
editRelated terms
editCatalan
editEtymology
editFrom a- + forro (“free”) + -ar, from Arabic. Compare Spanish ahorrar.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): (Central) [ə.fuˈra]
- IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.foˈra]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [a.foˈraɾ]
- Rhymes: -a(ɾ)
- Hyphenation: a‧for‧rar
- Homophone: aforrà (except Valencian)
Verb
editaforrar (first-person singular present aforro, first-person singular preterite aforrí, past participle aforrat); root stress: (Valencia) /o/
- (transitive, Valencia) to save
- Synonym: estalviar
Conjugation
editinfinitive | aforrar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | aforrant | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | aforrat | aforrada | |||||
plural | aforrats | aforrades | |||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | aforro | aforres | aforra | aforrem | aforreu | aforren | |
imperfect | aforrava | aforraves | aforrava | aforràvem | aforràveu | aforraven | |
future | aforraré | aforraràs | aforrarà | aforrarem | aforrareu | aforraran | |
preterite | aforrí | aforrares | aforrà | aforràrem | aforràreu | aforraren | |
conditional | aforraria | aforraries | aforraria | aforraríem | aforraríeu | aforrarien | |
subjunctive | jo | tu | ell/ella vostè |
nosaltres nós |
vosaltres vós |
ells/elles vostès | |
present | aforri | aforris | aforri | aforrem | aforreu | aforrin | |
imperfect | aforrés | aforressis | aforrés | aforréssim | aforréssiu | aforressin | |
imperative | — | tu | vostè | nosaltres | vosaltres vós |
vostès | |
affirmative | — | aforra | aforri | aforrem | aforreu | aforrin | |
negative (no) | — | no aforris | no aforri | no aforrem | no aforreu | no aforrin |
Further reading
edit- “aforrar” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Galician
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editFirst attested in c. 1300. Ultimately from Arabic حُرّ (ḥurr, “free, noble, virtuous”). Compare Spanish ahorrar.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editaforrar (first-person singular present aforro, first-person singular preterite aforrei, past participle aforrado)
- to save, to economize
- Synonym: economizar
Conjugation
edit1Less recommended.
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “aforrado”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “aforrado”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: ILG
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “aforrar”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “aforrar”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- “aforrar” in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (2014).
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “aforrar”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Portuguese
editPronunciation
edit
- Hyphenation: a‧for‧rar
Verb
editaforrar (first-person singular present aforro, first-person singular preterite aforrei, past participle aforrado)
- (transitive) to save, to economize
Conjugation
edit1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.
Spanish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editaforrar (first-person singular present aforro, first-person singular preterite aforré, past participle aforrado)
- (transitive) to line, cover the inside
- Synonym: forrar
- (transitive, South America) to slap
Conjugation
editFurther reading
edit- “aforrar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.7, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2023 November 28
- Asturian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ
- Rhymes:Asturian/aɾ/3 syllables
- Asturian lemmas
- Asturian verbs
- Catalan terms prefixed with a-
- Catalan terms suffixed with -ar
- Catalan terms derived from Arabic
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)
- Rhymes:Catalan/a(ɾ)/3 syllables
- Catalan terms with homophones
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan verbs
- Catalan first conjugation verbs
- Catalan transitive verbs
- Valencian
- Galician terms derived from Arabic
- Galician terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ
- Rhymes:Galician/aɾ/3 syllables
- Galician lemmas
- Galician verbs
- Galician verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese 3-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese verbs
- Portuguese verbs ending in -ar
- Portuguese transitive verbs
- Spanish 3-syllable words
- Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ
- Rhymes:Spanish/aɾ/3 syllables
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish verbs
- Spanish verbs ending in -ar
- Spanish transitive verbs
- South American Spanish