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See also: lucina and lučina

English

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Etymology

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From Middle English Lucina and Lucyna, from Latin Lūcīna.

Proper noun

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Lucina

  1. An epithet of the Roman goddess Juno or (less often) Diana in the role of goddess of childbirth, midwives, and newborns.
    • 2005, Patricia Montley, chapter IL, in In Nature's Honor: Myths and Rituals Celebrating the Earth[1], page 5:
      Lucina, the Sabine goddess of light, was combined with the Roman Juno, and as Juno Lucina, goddess of childbirth, she brought children into the world.
  2. A separate goddess of those fields, a daughter of Jupiter and Juno and counterpart to the Greek Eileithyia.
    • 2008, Laurie Sue Brockway, chapter IL, in The Goddess Pages: A Divine Guide to Finding Love and Happiness[2], page 184:
      Many believe the genesis of saint Lucy can be found in the mythology of two roman deities: Lucina, goddess of birth and light, who merged with the mother goddess Juno.
    • 2014, Alison Findlay, birth, entry in Women in Shakespeare: A Dictionary, unnumbered page,
      He[Pericles] can only pray to Lucina, goddess of childbirth and 'gentle midwife/ To those that cry at night' to speed Thaisa's delivery (Per. 3.1.10–14), and has not even time to commit her body to the sea during the storm.
  3. (astronomy) 146 Lucina, a Main Belt asteroid.
  4. (rare) A female given name from Latin.

Derived terms

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Translations

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Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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Feminine of *lucīnus, from lūx (light) +‎ -īnus (-ine: forming adjectives), sometimes related to the phases of the moon or understood to intend "One who Brings into the Light".

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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Lūcīna f sg (genitive Lūcīnae); first declension

  1. Lucina, an epithet of the Roman goddesses Juno or Diana in their role as goddess of childbirth, midwives, and newborns.
  2. Lucina, a Roman goddess of childbirth, midwives, and newborns, daughter of Jupiter and Juno.
    • 8 CE, Ovid, Fasti 2.451–452:
      parce, precor, gravidīs, facilis Lūcīnā, puellīs
      mātūrumque uterō molliter aufer onus.
      Spare, I pray – by [you it is] easily done, Lucina – the pregnant girls,
      and gently withdraw the ripened burden from the womb.
  3. (New Latin, astronomy) Lucina, a Main Belt asteroid.

Declension

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First-declension noun, singular only.

Case Singular
Nominative Lūcīna
Genitive Lūcīnae
Dative Lūcīnae
Accusative Lūcīnam
Ablative Lūcīnā
Vocative Lūcīna

Derived terms

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References

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  • Lucina”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • Lucina in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Middle English

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Proper noun

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Lucina

  1. Alternative form of Lucyna.

References

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