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U+7E9B, 纛
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7E9B

[U+7E9A]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7E9C]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 120, +19, 25 strokes, cangjie input 手一田卜火 (QMWYF), four-corner 50993, composition )

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 944, character 11
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 28080
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1384, character 19
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3470, character 16
  • Unihan data for U+7E9B

Chinese

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trad.
simp. #
alternative forms 𦒛
𢃶
𦑢
 
Wikipedia has an article on:

Glyph origin

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Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *duːɡs, *duːɡ) : phonetic (OC *l'uːɡ) + semantic

Etymology

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This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “Related to 翿 (OC *duː, *duːs, “streamer or banner adorned with feathers used in dances or funeral ceremonies in ancient China”)?”

Attested late, earliest extant instance being in Rites of Zhou:

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (7) (7)
Final () (89) (6)
Tone (調) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter dawH dowk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/dɑuH/ /duok̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/dɑuH/ /duok̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/dɑuH/ /dok̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dawH/ /dawk̚/
Li
Rong
/dɑuH/ /dok̚/
Wang
Li
/dɑuH/ /duok̚/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/dʱɑuH/ /dʱuok̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
dào
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
dou6 duk6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
dào
Middle
Chinese
‹ dawH › ‹ dowk ›
Old
Chinese
/*[d]ˁuk-s/ /*dˁuk/
English banner, streamer banner, streamer

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 2484 2489
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1 1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*duːɡs/ /*duːɡ/

Definitions

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  1. (historical) big army banner used in ancient China
  2. (historical) banner made from hairs or feathers and used on the king's or emperor's carriage in ancient China

Compounds

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Descendants

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  • Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰆𐰍 (t¹uǧ, standard)
    • Mongolian: туг (tug, yak-tailed banner, flag)
  • Karakhanid: [script needed] (tūγ, standard)[1]

References

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  1. ^ Clauson, Gerard (1972). An Etymological Dictionary of Pre-13th Century Turkish. Oxford University Press. p. 464

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): とう ()とく (toku)
  • Kun: はたぼこ (hataboko)

Etymology

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Kanji in this term
Hyōgai
on'yomi

Pronunciation

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Noun

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(とう) (たう (tau)?

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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  1. ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

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Etymology 1

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From Middle Chinese (MC dawH).

Hanja

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(eum (do))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 2

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From Middle Chinese (MC dowk).

Hanja

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(eum (dok))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.