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See also:
U+6F1A, 漚
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6F1A

[U+6F19]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+6F1B]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 85, +11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水尸口口 (ESRR), four-corner 31116, composition )

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 646, character 3
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18139
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1055, character 6
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1719, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+6F1A

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts
   

Etymology 1

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms Cantonese

Pronunciation

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Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.
Note: áu - "to stake bets to get double or even more".

Rime
Character
Reading # 2/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter 'uwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔəuH/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔəuH/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔəuH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔəwH/
Li
Rong
/ʔuH/
Wang
Li
/əuH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔə̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
òu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
au3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 2/2
No. 10600
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoːs/

Definitions

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  1. to soak for a prolonged period of time; to steep
  2. (dialectal) to suppress one's feelings for a long time
  3. (Cantonese) to let to ferment or deteriorate for a prolonged period of time
  4. (Cantonese) to develop, incubate or grow (something that is bad)
    [Cantonese]  ―  au3 jyu5 [Jyutping]  ―  to have rain soon to occur
    [Cantonese]  ―  au3 gu1 [Jyutping]  ―  to have mushrooms grow
  5. (Hokkien) to crumple; to wrinkle (usually clothes)
  6. (Xiamen and Taiwanese Hokkien) to pile up together; to heap in a jumble (such as for cooking or compost or laundry)
  7. (Xiamen, Zhangzhou and Taiwanese Hokkien, gambling) to stake bets with the money won and earned in the match to get double or even more
  8. (Taiwanese Hokkien) to stake all capital in hopes of recouping what has been invested
Compounds
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Etymology 2

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trad.
simp.

Pronunciation

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Note: The zero initial /∅-/ is commonly pronounced with a ng-initial /ŋ-/ in some varieties of Cantonese, including Hong Kong Cantonese.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2
Initial () (34)
Final () (137)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter 'uw
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ʔəu/
Pan
Wuyun
/ʔəu/
Shao
Rongfen
/ʔəu/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ʔəw/
Li
Rong
/ʔu/
Wang
Li
/əu/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ʔə̯u/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
ōu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
au1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2
No. 10587
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qoː/

Definitions

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  1. foam; froth
  2. Alternative form of (ōu)
  3. () name of river
Compounds
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Etymology 3

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trad.
simp.
alternative forms

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Hokkien) bad; putrid; foul (smell)
  2. (Hokkien) bad; rotten; spoiled; decaying (food)
  3. (Hokkien) bad; poor; rotten; despicable; shoddy; inferior; substandard (quality, character, means, facial expression, etc.)
  4. (Hokkien) bad; gloomy; murky; turbid; muddy (color)
Compounds
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References

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Further reading

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Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. to soak; to steep
  2. sodden; soaked

Readings

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  • Go-on: (u)
  • Kan-on: おう (ō)
  • Kun: ひたす (hitasu, 漚す)

Korean

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Hanja

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(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku, Yale kwu)

  1. to soak
  2. fragrance
  3. foam, bubble

Vietnamese

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Han character

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: Hán Nôm readings: âu

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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