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Wiktionary

愩

愩 U+6129, 愩
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6129
← 愨
[U+6128] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 愪 →
[U+612A]

Translingual

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Han character

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愩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+10, 13 strokes, cangjie input 心一月金 (PMBC) or 難心一月金 (XPMBC), four-corner 91086, composition ⿰忄貢)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 396, character 10
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 10984
  • Dae Jaweon: page 734, character 17
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2335, character 13
  • Unihan data for U+6129

Chinese

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trad. 愩
simp. 𫺌

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (工) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
缸 *kroːŋ, *ɡroːŋ
篢 *kluːmʔ, *koːŋ
贑 *kluːmʔ
涳 *ŋr'oːŋ, *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
江 *kroːŋ
肛 *kroːŋ, *qʰroːŋ
扛 *kroːŋ
杠 *kroːŋ
豇 *kroːŋ
茳 *kroːŋ
釭 *kroːŋ, *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
矼 *kroːŋ
玒 *kroːŋ, *koːŋ
虹 *kroːŋs, *koːŋs, *ɡoːŋ
腔 *kʰroːŋ
崆 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
羫 *kʰroːŋ
控 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
椌 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ
悾 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
跫 *kʰroːŋ, *kʰoŋ, *ɡoŋ
啌 *qʰroːŋ
谾 *qʰroːŋ, *qʰoːŋ
舡 *qʰroːŋ
缻 *ɡroːŋ
項 *ɡroːŋʔ
屸 *ɡ·roːŋ
功 *koːŋ
工 *koːŋ
疘 *koːŋ
魟 *koːŋ, *qʰoːŋ, *ɡoːŋ
攻 *koːŋ, *kuːŋ
愩 *koːŋ
碽 *koːŋ
貢 *koːŋs
羾 *koːŋs
空 *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋs
箜 *kʰoːŋ
硿 *kʰoːŋ
埪 *kʰoːŋ
鵼 *kʰoːŋ
倥 *kʰoːŋ, *kʰoːŋʔ, *kʰoːŋs
鞚 *kʰoːŋs
叿 *qʰoːŋ
嗊 *qʰoːŋʔ
訌 *ɡoːŋ
紅 *ɡoːŋ
仜 *ɡoːŋ
葒 *ɡoːŋ
渱 *ɡoːŋ
鴻 *ɡoːŋ, *ɡoːŋʔ
汞 *ɡoːŋʔ
澒 *ɡoːŋʔ
鞏 *koŋʔ
巩 *koŋʔ
銎 *kʰoŋ, *qʰoŋ
恐 *kʰoŋʔ, *kʰoŋs
蛩 *ɡoŋ
筇 *ɡoŋ
桏 *ɡoŋ
邛 *ɡoŋ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *koːŋ) : semantic 心 (“heart”) + phonetic 貢 (OC *koːŋs).

Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 愩
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 東 (1)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古紅切
Baxter kuwng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kuŋ/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kuŋ/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kuŋ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kəwŋ/
Li
Rong 		/kuŋ/
Wang
Li 		/kuŋ/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kuŋ/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		gōng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gung1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 愩
Reading # 1/1
No. 4028
Phonetic
component 		工
Rime
group 		東
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		公
Old
Chinese 		/*koːŋ/

Definitions

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愩

  1. ‡ distraught; upset
  2. ‡ scared

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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愩

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Definitions

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愩

  1. (Teochew) dizzy
  2. (Teochew) muddle-headed
Synonyms
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Dialectal synonyms of 暈 (“dizzy; giddy”) [map]
Variety Location Words
Formal (Written Standard Chinese) 暈
Northeastern Mandarin Taiwan 暈
Singapore 暈
Cantonese Hong Kong 暈
Singapore (Guangfu) 暈
Southern Min Xiamen 眩
Quanzhou 眩
Zhangzhou 眩
Tainan 眩, 楞
Penang (Hokkien) 眩
Singapore (Hokkien) 眩, 楞
Manila (Hokkien) 眩
Raoping 眩
Jieyang 眩, 愩
Singapore (Teochew) 眩
Wenchang 眩
Singapore (Hainanese) 眩

Compounds

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See also

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  • (Hokkien) 楞 (gông)

Etymology 4

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For pronunciation and definitions of 愩 – see 𢦅 (“absentminded”).
(This character is a variant form of 𢦅).

References

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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愩: Hán Nôm readings: ngúng

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

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