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U+5474, 呴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5474

[U+5473]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+5475]

Translingual

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Han character

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(Kangxi radical 30, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口心口 (RPR), four-corner 67020, composition )

  1. breathe on
  2. yawn
  3. roar

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 182, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3457
  • Dae Jaweon: page 402, character 1
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 607, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+5474

Chinese

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Glyph origin

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Etymology 1

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simp. and trad.

Probably related to (OC *qʰaː, “to exhale, shout”); see there for more (STEDT).

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (32) (32)
Final () (137) (24)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Closed
Division () I III
Fanqie
Baxter xuwX xjuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/həuX/ /hɨoH/
Pan
Wuyun
/həuX/ /hioH/
Shao
Rongfen
/xəuX/ /xioH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/həwX/ /huə̆H/
Li
Rong
/xuX/ /xioH/
Wang
Li
/xəuX/ /xĭuH/
Bernhard
Karlgren
/xə̯uX/ /xi̯uH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
hǒu
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hau2 heoi3
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 7086 7128
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*qʰoːʔ/ /*qʰos/
Notes

Definitions

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  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Compounds

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Etymology 2

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simp. and trad.
alternative forms

Pronunciation

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Definitions

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  1. (Wu) enraged; annoyed; resentful
  2. (Wu) remorseful; troubled; emotionally congested
  3. (Wu) rushed; rushing; anxious; pressed

Compounds

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References

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  • ”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
  • 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 268.

Japanese

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Kanji

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(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. breathe on
  2. roar

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): (ku)こう ()
  • Kun: いきをかけてあたためる (ikiokaketeatatameru)

Korean

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Hanja

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(gu) (hangeul , revised gu, McCune–Reischauer ku)

  1. breathe out
  2. roar