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Translingual
editStroke order | |||
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Han character
edit刁 (Kangxi radical 18, 刀+0, 2 strokes, cangjie input 尸一 (SM), four-corner 17120, composition ⿹𠃌㇀)
Derived characters
editReferences
edit- Kangxi Dictionary: page 135, character 25
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 1846
- Dae Jaweon: page 304, character 5
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 320, character 2
- Unihan data for U+5201
Chinese
editsimp. and trad. |
刁 |
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Glyph origin
editOld Chinese | |
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刀 | *taːw |
忉 | *taːw |
魛 | *taːw |
舠 | *taːw |
朷 | *taːw, *moːɡ |
叨 | *tuːw, *l̥ʰaːw |
倒 | *taːwʔ, *taːws |
到 | *taːws |
菿 | *taːws, *rtaːwɢ |
鞀 | *deːw |
鳭 | *rteːw, *teːw |
灱 | *hreːw |
菬 | *sdew, *tjewʔ |
超 | *tʰew |
怊 | *tʰew, *tʰjew |
欩 | *tʰew |
召 | *dews, *djews |
昭 | *tjew |
招 | *tjew |
鉊 | *tjew |
沼 | *tjewʔ |
照 | *tjews |
詔 | *tjews |
炤 | *tjews |
弨 | *tʰjew, *tʰjewʔ |
眧 | *tʰjewʔ |
韶 | *djew |
佋 | *djew, *djewʔ |
軺 | *djew, *lew |
玿 | *djew |
柖 | *djew |
紹 | *djewʔ |
袑 | *djewʔ |
綤 | *djewʔ |
邵 | *djews |
劭 | *djews |
卲 | *djews |
刁 | *teːw |
芀 | *teːw, *deːw |
貂 | *teːw |
蛁 | *teːw |
迢 | *deːw |
苕 | *deːw |
髫 | *deːw |
岧 | *deːw |
Variant of 刀 (dāo).
Etymology 1
editPronunciation
edit- Mandarin
- (Standard)
- (Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): dia1
- Cantonese (Jyutping): diu1
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): tiau / thiau
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄧㄠ
- Tongyong Pinyin: diao
- Wade–Giles: tiao1
- Yale: dyāu
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: diau
- Palladius: дяо (djao)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ti̯ɑʊ̯⁵⁵/
- (Chengdu)
- Sichuanese Pinyin: dia1
- Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: dia
- Sinological IPA (key): /tia⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: diu1
- Yale: dīu
- Cantonese Pinyin: diu1
- Guangdong Romanization: diu1
- Sinological IPA (key): /tiːu̯⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- Middle Chinese: tew
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*teːw/
Definitions
edit刁
- treacherous; crafty; deceitful
- to tempt
- unkind
- stammering
- picky about food
- to wring
- to inveigle
- ear of grains
- to make (time)
- a surname
Synonyms
edit- (treacherous):
- 世故 (shìgù)
- 刁滑 (diāohuá)
- 刁鑽/刁钻 (diāozuān)
- 刁頑/刁顽 (diāowán) (literary, cunning and stubborn)
- 即世 (jíshì) (literary)
- 圓泛/圆泛 (yenn2 fan4) (Xiang)
- 圓滑/圆滑 (yuánhuá)
- 圞泛/𪢮泛 (lonn2 fan4) (Xiang)
- 奸宄 (Hokkien)
- 奸巧 (Hokkien)
- 奸狡
- 奸猾 (jiānhuá)
- 奸險 (jiānxiǎn)
- 姦刁/奸刁 (1ke-tiau) (Wu)
- 姦詐/奸诈 (jiānzhà)
- 油滑 (yóuhuá)
- 滑
- 滑頭/滑头 (huátóu)
- 狡怪 (káu-koài) (Hokkien)
- 狡猾 (jiǎohuá)
- 狡獪/狡狯 (jiǎokuài) (literary)
- 狡詐/狡诈 (jiǎozhà)
- 狡鬼 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
- 狡黠 (jiǎoxiá) (literary)
- 詭詐/诡诈 (guǐzhà)
- 調皮/调皮 (tiáopí)
- 陰濕/阴湿 (jam1 sap1) (Cantonese)
- 陰險/阴险 (yīnxiǎn)
- 頑惡/顽恶 (wánwù) (literary)
Compounds
edit- 刁健訟棍/刁健讼棍
- 刁刁
- 刁厥
- 刁嘴
- 刁天厥地
- 刁天撅地
- 刁天決地/刁天决地
- 刁姦/刁奸
- 刁徒
- 刁悍
- 刁惡/刁恶
- 刁拐
- 刁搔
- 刁斗
- 刁棍
- 刁民 (diāomín)
- 刁決/刁决
- 刁決古憋/刁决古憋
- 刁滑 (diāohuá)
- 刁狡
- 刁皮
- 刁蕭/刁萧
- 刁虐
- 刁蠻/刁蛮 (diāomán)
- 刁訟/刁讼
- 刁詐/刁诈
- 刁話/刁话
- 刁蹬
- 刁蹬用強/刁蹬用强
- 刁鑽/刁钻 (diāozuān)
- 刁鑽古怪/刁钻古怪
- 刁難/刁难 (diāonàn)
- 刁頓/刁顿
- 刁頑/刁顽 (diāowán)
- 刁風/刁风
- 刁風拐月/刁风拐月
- 刁騷/刁骚
- 千刁萬惡/千刁万恶
- 奸刁
- 撒刁
- 撒潑放刁/撒泼放刁
- 放刁
- 放刁把濫/放刁把滥
- 放刁撒潑/放刁撒泼
- 百般刁難/百般刁难 (bǎibān diāonàn)
- 石刁柏 (shídiāobǎi)
Etymology 2
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 刁 – see 凋 (“to wither; to fall; to exhaust; to fade; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 凋). |
Notes:
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Etymology 3
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 刁 – see 碉 (“room made of stone; pillbox; blockhouse”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 碉). |
Notes:
|
Etymology 4
editFor pronunciation and definitions of 刁 – see 雕 (“to engrave; to inlay; to carve; carving; etc.”). (This character is the second-round simplified form of 雕). |
Notes:
|
Japanese
editKanji
edit刁
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Readings
editProper noun
edit- (obsolete, used in 15-17 century) Alternative form of 寅 (the third of the twelve Earthly Branches)
- 刀 銘九州日向住国広作 天正十八年庚刁弐月吉日平顕長(山姥切)
Korean
editHanja
edit刁 (eum 조 (jo))
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
editHan character
edit- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
{{rfdef}}
.
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