ζωμός
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editOf unclear origin. Generally connected with ζύμη (zúmē, “leaven, beer yeast”), but the ablaut required (ō(u) : ū) is improbable. Connection with ζέω (zéō, “to ferment”) presupposes that Proto-Indo-European *yos-mo- developed into this word regularly.[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /zdɔː.mós/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /zoˈmos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /zoˈmos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /zoˈmos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /zoˈmos/
Noun
editζωμός • (zōmós) m (genitive ζωμοῦ); second declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ζωμός ho zōmós |
τὼ ζωμώ tṑ zōmṓ |
οἱ ζωμοί hoi zōmoí | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ζωμοῦ toû zōmoû |
τοῖν ζωμοῖν toîn zōmoîn |
τῶν ζωμῶν tôn zōmôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ζωμῷ tôi zōmôi |
τοῖν ζωμοῖν toîn zōmoîn |
τοῖς ζωμοῖς toîs zōmoîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ζωμόν tòn zōmón |
τὼ ζωμώ tṑ zōmṓ |
τοὺς ζωμούς toùs zōmoús | ||||||||||
Vocative | ζωμέ zōmé |
ζωμώ zōmṓ |
ζωμοί zōmoí | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ ζῶμος ho zômos |
τὼ ζώμω tṑ zṓmō |
τοὶ ζῶμοι toì zômoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ζώμω toû zṓmō |
τοῖν ζώμοιν toîn zṓmoin |
τῶν ζώμων tôn zṓmōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ζώμῳ tôi zṓmōi |
τοῖν ζώμοιν toîn zṓmoin |
τοῖς ζώμοις toîs zṓmois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν ζῶμον tòn zômon |
τὼ ζώμω tṑ zṓmō |
τὼς ζώμως tṑs zṓmōs | ||||||||||
Vocative | ζῶμε zôme |
ζώμω zṓmō |
ζῶμοι zômoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ζωμός”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 504
Further reading
edit- “ζωμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ζωμός”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ζωμός in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek ζωμός (zōmós).
Noun
editζωμός • (zomós) m (plural ζωμοί)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ζωμός (zomós) | ζωμοί (zomoí) |
genitive | ζωμού (zomoú) | ζωμών (zomón) |
accusative | ζωμό (zomó) | ζωμούς (zomoús) |
vocative | ζωμέ (zomé) | ζωμοί (zomoí) |
Related terms
edit- ζουμί n (zoumí, “juice, essence”)
Further reading
edit- ζωμός on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- grc:Condiments
- grc:Sauces
- grc:Foods
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
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- Greek nouns declining like 'αδελφός'
- el:Foods