ζύμη
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *yúHs-meh₂ (“fermentation, soup”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /zdy̌ː.mɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈzy.me̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈzy.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈzy.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈzi.mi/
Noun
editζῡ́μη • (zū́mē) f (genitive ζῡ́μης); first declension
Declension
edit| Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | ἡ ζῡ́μη hē zū́mē |
τὼ ζῡ́μᾱ tṑ zū́mā |
αἱ ζῦμαι hai zûmai | ||||||||||
| Genitive | τῆς ζῡ́μης tês zū́mēs |
τοῖν ζῡ́μαιν toîn zū́main |
τῶν ζῡμῶν tôn zūmôn | ||||||||||
| Dative | τῇ ζῡ́μῃ têi zū́mēi |
τοῖν ζῡ́μαιν toîn zū́main |
ταῖς ζῡ́μαις taîs zū́mais | ||||||||||
| Accusative | τὴν ζῡ́μην tḕn zū́mēn |
τὼ ζῡ́μᾱ tṑ zū́mā |
τᾱ̀ς ζῡ́μᾱς tā̀s zū́mās | ||||||||||
| Vocative | ζῡ́μη zū́mē |
ζῡ́μᾱ zū́mā |
ζῦμαι zûmai | ||||||||||
| Notes: |
| ||||||||||||
Derived terms
editDescendants
editReferences
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “ζύμη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), volume I, with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 503
Further reading
edit- ζύμη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “ζύμη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- G2219 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
- leaven idem, page 483.
Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek ζῡ́μη (zū́mē, “leaven”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editζύμη • (zými) f (plural ζύμες)
Declension
edit| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ζύμη (zými) | ζύμες (zýmes) |
| genitive | ζύμης (zýmis) | ζυμών (zymón) |
| accusative | ζύμη (zými) | ζύμες (zýmes) |
| vocative | ζύμη (zými) | ζύμες (zýmes) |
Synonyms
editRelated terms
edit- άζυμος (ázymos, “unleavened”)
- προζύμι (prozými, “yeast”)
- ζυμάρι (zymári)
- ζυμαρικό (zymarikó) / ζυμαρικά (zymariká)
See also
edit- ένζυμο (énzymo)
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek feminine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'κόρη'