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Nothoscordum is a genus of New World plants in the onion tribe within the Amaryllis family.[3] It is probably paraphyletic.[4] The genus is native to North, Central and South America, though a few species have become naturalized in various parts of the Old World.[5][6][7][8][9]

Nothoscordum
Nothoscordum striatum[1]
Nothoscordum gracile
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Tribe: Gilliesieae
Genus: Nothoscordum
Kunth (1843), nom. cons.
Synonyms[2]
  • Beauverdia Herter (1943)
  • Hesperocles Salisb. (1855)
  • Oligosma Salisb. (1866)
  • Pseudoscordum Herb. (1837)

Species

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Plants of the World Online accepts 91 species,[2] although other authorities suggest only 20.[10]

  1. Nothoscordum achalense Ravenna - Córdoba in Argentina
  2. Nothoscordum albitractum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  3. Nothoscordum altillanense Ravenna & Biurrun - La Rioja in Argentina
  4. Nothoscordum andicola Kunth - Peru, Bolivia, northern Chile, northern Argentina
  5. Nothoscordum aparadense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
  6. Nothoscordum arenarium Herter - northern Argentina, Uruguay
  7. Nothoscordum auratum Ravenna - Uruguay
  8. Nothoscordum bahiense Ravenna - Bahia in Brazil
  9. Nothoscordum balaenense Ravenna - Uruguay
  10. Nothoscordum basalticum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  11. Nothoscordum bivalve (L.) Britton in N.L.Britton & A.Brown - southern half of United States from California to Virginia, Mexico, Colombia, Peru, Argentina, Chile, Uruguay
  12. Nothoscordum boliviense Ravenna - Bolivia, northern Argentina
  13. Nothoscordum bonariense (Pers.) Beauverd - northern Argentina, Uruguay, southern Brazil
  14. Nothoscordum × borbonicum Kunth - northern Argentina (N. entrerianum × N. gracile)
  15. Nothoscordum calcaense Ravenna - Peru
  16. Nothoscordum calderense Ravenna - Salta in Argentina
  17. Nothoscordum cambarense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  18. Nothoscordum capivarinum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  19. Nothoscordum carambolense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  20. Nothoscordum catharinense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in Brazil
  21. Nothoscordum clevelandicum Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  22. Nothoscordum collinum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  23. Nothoscordum conostylum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  24. Nothoscordum correntinum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  25. Nothoscordum curvipes Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  26. Nothoscordum cuyanum Ravenna - San Juan + Mendoza in Argentina
  27. Nothoscordum demissum Ravenna - Cusco in Peru
  28. Nothoscordum dialystemon (Guagl.) CrosaRio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina
  29. Nothoscordum dynamiandrum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  30. Nothoscordum empedradense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  31. Nothoscordum entrerianum Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  32. Nothoscordum exile Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  33. Nothoscordum famatinense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
  34. Nothoscordum felipponei Beauverd – Uruguay and northern Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
  35. Nothoscordum gaudichaudianum Kunth - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
  36. Nothoscordum gibbatum RavennaSanta Catarina state in Brazil
  37. Nothoscordum glareosum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  38. Nothoscordum gracile (Aiton) Stearn - widespread from southern Mexico to Chile; naturalized in southeastern United States, California, and scattered locations in Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia, and various oceanic islands
  39. Nothoscordum gracilipes Ravenna - southern Brazil
  40. Nothoscordum hirtellum (Kunth) Herter – southern Brazil, northeastern Argentina, and Uruguay
  41. Nothoscordum ibiramense Ravenna - Santa Catarina in southern Brazil
  42. Nothoscordum ineanum Ravenna - Chaco in Argentina
  43. Nothoscordum inundatum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  44. Nothoscordum itapetinga Campos-Rocha & SassoneSão Paulo state in Brazil
  45. Nothoscordum ipacarainum Ravenna - Paraguay
  46. Nothoscordum itatiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  47. Nothoscordum jaibanum Ravenna - Minas Gerais in Brazil
  48. Nothoscordum leptogynum Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  49. Nothoscordum luteomajus Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  50. Nothoscordum luteominus Ravenna - Buenos Aires Province in Argentina
  51. Nothoscordum macrantherum (Kuntze) Beauverd - Paraguay
  52. Nothoscordum mahui Traub - Santiago Region in Chile
  53. Nothoscordum marchesii CrosaRio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
  54. Nothoscordum moconense Ravenna - Misiones in Argentina
  55. Nothoscordum modestum Ravenna - Paraguay
  56. Nothoscordum montevidense Beauverd - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  57. Nothoscordum muscorum RavennaRio Grande do Sul in southern Brazil
  58. Nothoscordum nublense Ravenna - Biobío in Chile
  59. Nothoscordum nudicaule (Lehm.) Guagl. - Uruguay, Bolivia, Argentina, southern Brazil
  60. Nothoscordum nudum Beauverd - Uruguay, Entre Ríos in Argentina
  61. Nothoscordum nutans Ravenna - Paraná in Brazil
  62. Nothoscordum ostenii BeauverdBuenos Aires Province in Argentina
  63. Nothoscordum pachyrhizum Ravenna - Uruguay
  64. Nothoscordum paradoxum Ravenna - Uruguay
  65. Nothoscordum patricium Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  66. Nothoscordum pedersenii Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  67. Nothoscordum pernambucanum Ravenna - eastern Brazil
  68. Nothoscordum planifolium Ravenna - Uruguay
  69. Nothoscordum portoalegrense Ravenna - Rio Grande do Sul in Brazil
  70. Nothoscordum pulchellum Kunth - central Brazil
  71. Nothoscordum punillense Ravenna - Córdoba + San Luis in Argentina
  72. Nothoscordum rigidiscapum Ravenna - Uruguay
  73. Nothoscordum saltense Ravenna - Salta + Catamarca in Argentina
  74. Nothoscordum scabridulum Beauverd - Uruguay
  75. Nothoscordum sengesianum Ravenna - Uruguay
  76. Nothoscordum serenense Ravenna - Coquimbo in Chile
  77. Nothoscordum setaceum (Baker) Ravenna - Uruguay
  78. Nothoscordum stenandrum Ravenna - southern Brazil
  79. Nothoscordum subsessile Beauverd – Uruguay
  80. Nothoscordum subtile Ravenna - Uruguay
  81. Nothoscordum tafiense Ravenna - Tucumán in Argentina
  82. Nothoscordum tarijanum Ravenna - Bolivia, Jujuy in Argentina
  83. Nothoscordum tenuifolium Ravenna - Entre Ríos in Argentina
  84. Nothoscordum tibaginum Ravenna - southern Brazil
  85. Nothoscordum tricostatum Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  86. Nothoscordum tuyutiense Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  87. Nothoscordum umburucuyanum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina
  88. Nothoscordum uruguaianum Ravenna - northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  89. Nothoscordum velazcoense Ravenna - La Rioja in Argentina
  90. Nothoscordum vernum Phil. - central Chile
  91. Nothoscordum vigilense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  92. Nothoscordum vittatum (Griseb.) Ravenna - Uruguay, northern Argentina, southern Brazil
  93. Nothoscordum yalaense Ravenna - Jujuy in Argentina
  94. Nothoscordum yatainum Ravenna - Corrientes in Argentina

Formerly included

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Several species formerly placed in Nothoscordum are now accepted in other genera, including Allium, Latace, Oziroe, and Tristagma.[5] We provide links to help you find appropriate information.

References

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  1. ^ Nothoscordum striatum, by the 18th century author Nicolao Josepho Jacquin
  2. ^ a b Nothoscordum Kunth. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  3. ^ Stevens, P.F., Angiosperm Phylogeny Website: Asparagales: Allioideae
  4. ^ Michael F. Fay, Paula J. Rudall, and Mark W. Chase. 2006. "Molecular studies of subfamily Gilliesioideae (Alliaceae)". Aliso 22(Monocots: Comparative Biology and Evolution):367-371. ISSN 0065-6275.
  5. ^ a b WCSP (2011), World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, The Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, retrieved 2011-05-25, search for "Nothoscordum"
  6. ^ Biota of North America Program 2013 county distribution maps
  7. ^ Altervista Flora Italiana
  8. ^ Davidse, G., M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater. 1994. Alismataceae a Cyperaceae. 6: i–xvi, 1–543. In G. Davidse, M. Sousa Sánchez & A.O. Chater (eds.) Flora Mesoamericana. Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México, D. F.
  9. ^ Forzza, R. C. 2010. Lista de espécies Flora do Brasil http://floradobrasil.jbrj.gov.br/2010 Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine. Jardim Botânico do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro
  10. ^ Sassone et al. 2014.

Bibliography

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