Electricity by country
Appearance
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (February 2022) |
This is a list of electric generation, consumption, exports and imports by country. Data are for the year 2021 and are from the EIA.[1] Figures are in terawatt-hours (TWh). Links for each location go to the relevant electricity market page, when available.
List
[edit]Location | Gen. | Con. | Imports | Exports | Net imports |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
World | 27,295 | 25,343 | 779 | 760 | 19 |
China | 8,152 | 7,806 | 5 | 22 | -18 |
United States | 4,165 | 3,979 | 53 | 14 | 39 |
India | 1,702 | 1,443 | 7 | 9 | -2 |
Russia | 1,110 | 996 | 4 | 22 | -18 |
Japan | 955 | 913 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brazil | 663 | 577 | 23 | 0.04 | 23 |
Canada | 626 | 555 | 10 | 48 | -38 |
South Korea | 587 | 568 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Germany | 557 | 512 | 51 | 70 | -19 |
France | 530 | 447 | 25 | 69 | -45 |
Saudi Arabia | 367 | 329 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 |
Iran | 341 | 302 | 3 | 6 | -4 |
Mexico | 337 | 301 | 8 | 6 | 2 |
Turkey | 317 | 284 | 2 | 4 | -2 |
Indonesia | 307 | 282 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
United Kingdom | 289 | 287 | 29 | 4 | 25 |
Taiwan | 287 | 278 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Italy | 274 | 300 | 47 | 4 | 43 |
Spain | 259 | 234 | 17 | 17 | 0.9 |
Australia | 247 | 237 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vietnam | 244 | 229 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
South Africa | 221 | 191 | 10 | 15 | -4 |
Egypt | 202 | 168 | 0.1 | 0.9 | -1 |
Thailand | 187 | 203 | 31 | 3 | 29 |
Poland | 167 | 158 | 15 | 14 | 0.9 |
Sweden | 165 | 131 | 8 | 34 | -26 |
Malaysia | 165 | 151 | 0.04 | 2 | -2 |
Norway | 158 | 131 | 8 | 26 | -18 |
Pakistan | 150 | 132 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 |
Ukraine | 150 | 134 | 3 | 3 | -1 |
Argentina | 147 | 127 | 6 | 4 | 2 |
United Arab Emirates | 136 | 129 | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 |
Netherlands | 117 | 113 | 21 | 21 | 0.3 |
Philippines | 108 | 98 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kazakhstan | 104 | 97 | 2 | 2 | -1 |
Iraq | 97 | 53 | 19 | 0 | 19 |
Belgium | 95 | 83 | 15 | 23 | -8 |
Venezuela | 95 | 71 | 0 | 0.7 | -1 |
Chile | 85 | 81 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Colombia | 81 | 76 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 |
Bangladesh | 81 | 78 | 7 | 0 | 7 |
Algeria | 78 | 69 | 0.5 | 0.6 | 0 |
Czech Republic | 77 | 62 | 15 | 26 | -11 |
Israel | 73 | 63 | 0 | 7 | -7 |
Kuwait | 71 | 65 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Finland | 70 | 84 | 24 | 7 | 17 |
Austria | 64 | 69 | 26 | 19 | 8 |
Switzerland | 60 | 58 | 32 | 29 | 3 |
Uzbekistan | 59 | 58 | 5 | 3 | 3 |
Peru | 58 | 52 | 0.04 | 0 | 0.04 |
Romania | 55 | 51 | 9 | 6 | 2 |
Singapore | 53 | 53 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Greece | 52 | 52 | 8 | 4 | 4 |
Qatar | 48 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Portugal | 47 | 48 | 10 | 5 | 5 |
Belarus | 44 | 41 | 4 | 5 | 0 |
New Zealand | 43 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgaria | 42 | 30 | 2 | 11 | -9 |
Morocco | 41 | 35 | 2 | 0.9 | 1 |
Paraguay | 40 | 8 | 0 | 28 | -28 |
Laos | 40 | 6 | 1 | 33 | -31 |
Oman | 37 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Hong Kong | 35 | 46 | 13 | 0 | 13 |
Serbia | 35 | 31 | 7 | 6 | 0.7 |
Hungary | 34 | 44 | 20 | 7 | 13 |
Ireland | 34 | 33 | 2 | 0.9 | 1 |
Denmark | 33 | 38 | 19 | 13 | 6 |
Ecuador | 32 | 27 | 0.3 | 1 | -1 |
Libya | 32 | 27 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Bahrain | 32 | 31 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.2 |
Nigeria | 31 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Slovakia | 27 | 26 | 14 | 13 | 0.8 |
Azerbaijan | 26 | 25 | 0.2 | 2 | -2 |
Burma | 22 | 17 | 0 | 1 | -1 |
Jordan | 22 | 20 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
Turkmenistan | 21 | 15 | 0 | 3 | -3 |
Ghana | 21 | 18 | 0.06 | 1 | -1 |
Tunisia | 21 | 16 | 0.4 | 1 | -1 |
Lebanon | 21 | 19 | 0.09 | 0 | 0.09 |
Mozambique | 20 | 13 | 8 | 12 | -4 |
Cuba | 20 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tajikistan | 20 | 16 | 0.4 | 2 | -1 |
Iceland | 19 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Puerto Rico | 18 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Zambia | 18 | 14 | 0.1 | 1 | -1 |
Dominican Republic | 18 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 17 | 11 | 3 | 8 | -5 |
Syria | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0.3 | 0 |
Sudan | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Angola | 16 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sri Lanka | 16 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Uruguay | 16 | 14 | 0.5 | 2 | -1 |
Slovenia | 15 | 14 | 8 | 9 | 0 |
Ethiopia | 15 | 10 | 0 | 2 | -2 |
Croatia | 15 | 16 | 11 | 8 | 3 |
Kyrgyzstan | 14 | 12 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0.05 |
North Korea | 14 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guatemala | 14 | 13 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Costa Rica | 13 | 11 | 0.01 | 1 | -1 |
Georgia | 13 | 13 | 3 | 2 | 2 |
Honduras | 12 | 8 | 0.3 | 0.5 | 0 |
Kenya | 12 | 9 | 0.2 | 0.02 | 0.1 |
Panama | 11 | 9 | 0.06 | 0.6 | -1 |
DR Congo | 11 | 9 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Ivory Coast | 11 | 8 | 0.06 | 1 | -1 |
Bolivia | 11 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Bhutan | 9 | 3 | 0.1 | 5 | -5 |
Albania | 9 | 7 | 2 | 3 | -1 |
Trinidad and Tobago | 9 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cambodia | 9 | 11 | 4 | 0 | 4 |
Tanzania | 8 | 7 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.1 |
Cameroon | 8 | 6 | 0.02 | 0 | 0.02 |
Zimbabwe | 8 | 8 | 2 | 0.4 | 2 |
Armenia | 7 | 6 | 0.4 | 1 | -1 |
Mongolia | 7 | 8 | 2 | 0.04 | 2 |
Moldova | 7 | 10 | 3 | 0 | 3 |
Estonia | 7 | 9 | 7 | 5 | 3 |
El Salvador | 7 | 6 | 0.8 | 0.1 | 0.7 |
Kosovo | 6 | 6 | 1 | 1 | 0.2 |
Nepal | 6 | 7 | 3 | 0.1 | 3 |
Senegal | 6 | 5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
Latvia | 6 | 7 | 5 | 3 | 2 |
North Macedonia | 5 | 7 | 3 | 0.4 | 2 |
Cyprus | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Papua New Guinea | 5 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Brunei | 5 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nicaragua | 5 | 5 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Uganda | 4 | 3 | 0.02 | 0.2 | 0 |
Jamaica | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Congo | 4 | 2 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.002 |
Lithuania | 4 | 12 | 12 | 3 | 9 |
Yemen | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Mali | 3 | 3 | 0.2 | 0.6 | 0 |
New Caledonia | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montenegro | 3 | 3 | 6 | 6 | 0.08 |
Mauritius | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gabon | 2 | 2 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 |
Botswana | 2 | 3 | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Bahamas | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Malta | 2 | 2 | 0.5 | 0.04 | 0.5 |
Madagascar | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Suriname | 2 | 2 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.8 |
Mauritania | 2 | 2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0.2 |
Guam | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burkina Faso | 2 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Namibia | 2 | 3 | 3 | 0.6 | 2 |
Malawi | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Equatorial Guinea | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guyana | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Fiji | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Barbados | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Haiti | 1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Aruba | 0.9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Luxembourg | 0.9 | 6 | 7 | 1 | 6 |
Liberia | 0.9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Caribbean Netherlands | 0.9 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Palestine | 0.9 | 6 | 6 | 0 | 6 |
Rwanda | 0.9 | 1 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.03 |
Afghanistan | 0.8 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Eswatini | 0.7 | 1 | 0.9 | 0 | 0.9 |
Cayman Islands | 0.7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
U.S. Virgin Islands | 0.7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
French Polynesia | 0.7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Maldives | 0.7 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Belize | 0.6 | 1 | 0.4 | 0 | 0.4 |
Seychelles | 0.6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Togo | 0.6 | 1 | 0.8 | 0 | 0.8 |
Greenland | 0.6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Macau | 0.6 | 6 | 5 | 0 | 5 |
Bermuda | 0.6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
South Sudan | 0.6 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
East Timor | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Lesotho | 0.5 | 1 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 |
Cape Verde | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Eritrea | 0.5 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niger | 0.5 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Faroe Islands | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Somalia | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Burundi | 0.4 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0 | 0.1 |
Saint Lucia | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Antigua and Barbuda | 0.4 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Chad | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gambia | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Turks and Caicos Islands | 0.3 | 0.3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Benin | 0.2 | 1 | 0.6 | 0.002 | 0.6 |
Grenada | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Gibraltar | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Sierra Leone | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Samoa | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Dominica | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
American Samoa | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 0.2 | 0.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Central African Republic | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
British Virgin Islands | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Comoros | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Solomon Islands | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
São Tomé and Príncipe | 0.1 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Guinea-Bissau | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Tonga | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Vanuatu | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Djibouti | 0.06 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 0 | 0.5 |
Saint Pierre and Miquelon | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Cook Islands | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Nauru | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Kiribati | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Falkland Islands | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Montserrat | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Saint Helena | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Niue | 0.004 | 0.003 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
See also
[edit]- List of countries by electricity production
- List of countries by electricity consumption
- Mains electricity by country
- Electricity generation
- Electric energy consumption
References
[edit]- ^ "International". EIA. Retrieved 9 Jan 2024.