蝴

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See also: 胡
蝴 U+8774, 蝴
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8774
← 蝳
[U+8773] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 蝵 →
[U+8775]

Translingual

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Han character

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蝴 (Kangxi radical 142, 虫+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 中戈十口月 (LIJRB), four-corner 57120, composition ⿰虫胡)

References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1091, character 21
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 33328
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1556, character 26
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2868, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+8774

Chinese

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trad. 蝴
simp. # 蝴
2nd round simp. 胡

Glyph origin

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Characters in the same phonetic series (古) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
箇 *kaːls
個 *kaːls
居 *kɯ, *kas
橭 *kaː, *kʰaː
嫴 *kaː
姑 *kaː
辜 *kaː
酤 *kaː, *kaːs, *ɡaːʔ
蛄 *kaː
鴣 *kaː
沽 *kaː, *kaːʔ, *kaːs
盬 *kaː, *kaːʔ
古 *kaːʔ
罟 *kaːʔ
估 *kaːʔ
鈷 *kaːʔ
詁 *kaːʔ
牯 *kaːʔ
故 *kaːs
固 *kaːs
稒 *kaːɡs
痼 *kaːɡs
錮 *kaːɡs
鯝 *kaːɡs
棝 *kaːɡs
凅 *kaːɡs
枯 *kʰaː
軲 *kʰaː
跍 *kʰaː
骷 *kʰaː
苦 *kʰaːʔ, *kʰaːs
葫 *qʰaː, *ɡaː
餬 *ɡaː
瑚 *ɡaː
湖 *ɡaː
鶘 *ɡaː
猢 *ɡaː
醐 *ɡaː
糊 *ɡaː
箶 *ɡaː
蝴 *ɡaː
胡 *ɡaː
瓳 *ɡaː
怙 *ɡaːʔ
祜 *ɡaːʔ
岵 *ɡaːʔ
婟 *ɡaːʔ, *ɡaːɡs
楛 *ɡaːʔ
据 *ka
裾 *ka
琚 *ka
椐 *ka, *kas, *kʰa
鶋 *ka
蜛 *ka
崌 *ka
涺 *ka
腒 *ka, *ɡa
鋸 *kas
倨 *kas
踞 *kas
涸 *ɡaːɡ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡaː) : semantic 虫 (“insect”) + phonetic 胡 (OC *ɡaː).

Pronunciation

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Note:
  • ô͘ - vernacular;
  • hô͘ - literary.
Rime
Character 蝴
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 匣 (33)
Final (韻) 模 (23)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 戸吳切
Baxter hu
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/ɦuo/
Pan
Wuyun 		/ɦuo/
Shao
Rongfen 		/ɣo/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/ɦɔ/
Li
Rong 		/ɣo/
Wang
Li 		/ɣu/
Bernard
Karlgren 		/ɣuo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		hú
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		wu4
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 蝴
Reading # 1/1
No. 4254
Phonetic
component 		古
Rime
group 		魚
Rime
subdivision 		0
Corresponding
MC rime 		胡
Old
Chinese 		/*ɡaː/
Notes 胡後起分化字

Definitions

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蝴

  1. Only used in 蝴蝶 (húdié, “butterfly”).

Usage notes

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Xiandai Hanyu Guifan Cidian (《现代汉语规范词典》) proscribes the use of the pronunciation hù.

Japanese

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Kanji

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蝴

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

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  • Go-on: ぐ (gu)
  • Kan-on: こ (ko)

Korean

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Hanja

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蝴 • (hu) (hangeul 후, revised hu, McCune–Reischauer hu, Yale hwu)

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Vietnamese

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Han character

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蝴: Hán Nôm readings: hồ, hà

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