湎
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]湎 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+9, 12 strokes, cangjie input 水一田中 (EMWL), four-corner 31160, composition ⿰氵面)
References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 636, character 26
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17826
- Dae Jaweon: page 1043, character 24
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1672, character 3
- Unihan data for U+6E4E
Chinese
[edit]simp. and trad. |
湎 | |
---|---|---|
alternative forms | 䤄 𩈳 𨟺 沔 |
Glyph origin
[edit]Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *menʔ) : semantic 氵 (“water”) + phonetic 面 (OC *mens).
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): min5
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): meng5
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): bián / biān / bín
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄧㄢˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: miǎn
- Wade–Giles: mien3
- Yale: myǎn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: mean
- Palladius: мянь (mjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mi̯ɛn²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: min5
- Yale: míhn
- Cantonese Pinyin: min5
- Guangdong Romanization: min5
- Sinological IPA (key): /miːn¹³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Puxian Min
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Pouseng Ping'ing: meng5
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɛŋ²¹/
- (Putian, Xianyou)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: bián / biān / bín
- Tâi-lô: bián / biān / bín
- Phofsit Daibuun: biern, bien, bien
- IPA (Xiamen): /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn²²/, /bin⁵³/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /biɛn⁵⁵⁴/, /biɛn⁴¹/, /bin⁵⁵⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn²²/, /bin⁵³/
- IPA (Taipei): /biɛn⁵³/, /biɛn³³/, /bin⁵³/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /biɛn⁴¹/, /biɛn³³/, /bin⁴¹/
- (Hokkien)
- Middle Chinese: mjienX
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*menʔ/
- (Zhengzhang): /*menʔ/
Definitions
[edit]湎
- (literary) to give in to drinking; to lose oneself in drink
- (literary) to indulge in; to wallow in; to abandon oneself to
Compounds
[edit]References
[edit]- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “湎”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 157.
Japanese
[edit]Kanji
[edit]湎
- be immersed in
- be absorbed in
Readings
[edit]Korean
[edit]Hanja
[edit]湎 • (myeon) (hangeul 면, revised myeon, McCune–Reischauer myŏn, Yale myen)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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.
Categories:
- CJK Unified Ideographs block
- Han script characters
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
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- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Puxian Min verbs
- Middle Chinese verbs
- Old Chinese verbs
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 湎
- Chinese literary terms
- Japanese kanji
- Japanese hyōgai kanji
- Japanese kanji with goon reading めん
- Japanese kanji with kan'on reading べん
- Japanese kanji with kun reading おぼ・れる
- Japanese kanji with kun reading しず・む
- Korean lemmas
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