倝

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See also: 車
倝 U+501D, 倝
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-501D
← 倜
[U+501C] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 倞 →
[U+501E]

Translingual

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Han character

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倝 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+8, 10 strokes, cangjie input 十十人 (JJO), composition ⿰龺人)

Derived characters

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References

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  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 108, character 8
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 779
  • Dae Jaweon: page 230, character 4
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 169, character 4
  • Unihan data for U+501D

Chinese

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simp. and trad.
 倝
alternative forms 𣉙
𠐱

Glyph origin

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Historical forms of the character 倝
b10014
s04874
References:

Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
which in turn draws data from various collections of ancient forms of Chinese characters, including:

  • Shuowen Jiezi (small seal),
  • Jinwen Bian (bronze inscriptions),
  • Liushutong (Liushutong characters) and
  • Yinxu Jiaguwen Bian (oracle bone script).
Characters in the same phonetic series (倝) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
乾 *kaːn, *ɡran
漧 *kaːn
倝 *kaːns
榦 *kaːns
韓 *ɡaːn
鶾 *ɡaːn
翰 *ɡaːn, *ɡaːns
瀚 *ɡaːns
螒 *ɡaːns
雗 *ɡaːns
斡 *qʷaːd

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaːns) : semantic 旦 (“sunrise”) + phonetic 㫃 ().

Pronunciation

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Rime
Character 倝
Reading # 1/1
Initial (聲) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 寒 (61)
Tone (調) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open
Division (等) I
Fanqie 古案切
Baxter kanH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/kɑnH/
Pan
Wuyun 		/kɑnH/
Shao
Rongfen 		/kɑnH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/kanH/
Li
Rong 		/kɑnH/
Wang
Li 		/kɑnH/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/kɑnH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		gàn
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		gon3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 倝
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		gàn
Middle
Chinese 		‹ kanH ›
Old
Chinese 		/*[k]ˁar-s/
English sunrise (Shuowen)

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 倝
Reading # 1/1
No. 3700
Phonetic
component 		倝
Rime
group 		元
Rime
subdivision 		1
Corresponding
MC rime 		旰
Old
Chinese 		/*kaːns/

Definitions

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倝

  1. (obsolete, of the rising sun) bright
  2. (obsolete) sunrise; dawn

References

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Japanese

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Kanji

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倝

(Hyōgai kanji)

  1. sunrise
  2. dawn

Readings

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  • On (unclassified): かん (kan)

Korean

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Hanja

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倝 (eum 간 (gan))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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