tacher
See also: tâcher
French
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old French tachier, techier, from Vulgar Latin *tagicare, from Latin taxāre (“to feel, touch”). Doublet of taxer.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]tacher
- to soil or stain
- to tarnish one's reputation
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of tacher (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | tacher | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | tachant /ta.ʃɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | taché /ta.ʃe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | tache /taʃ/ |
taches /taʃ/ |
tache /taʃ/ |
tachons /ta.ʃɔ̃/ |
tachez /ta.ʃe/ |
tachent /taʃ/ |
| imperfect | tachais /ta.ʃɛ/ |
tachais /ta.ʃɛ/ |
tachait /ta.ʃɛ/ |
tachions /ta.ʃjɔ̃/ |
tachiez /ta.ʃje/ |
tachaient /ta.ʃɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | tachai /ta.ʃe/ |
tachas /ta.ʃa/ |
tacha /ta.ʃa/ |
tachâmes /ta.ʃam/ |
tachâtes /ta.ʃat/ |
tachèrent /ta.ʃɛʁ/ | |
| future | tacherai /taʃ.ʁe/ |
tacheras /taʃ.ʁa/ |
tachera /taʃ.ʁa/ |
tacherons /taʃ.ʁɔ̃/ |
tacherez /taʃ.ʁe/ |
tacheront /taʃ.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | tacherais /taʃ.ʁɛ/ |
tacherais /taʃ.ʁɛ/ |
tacherait /taʃ.ʁɛ/ |
tacherions /ta.ʃə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
tacheriez /ta.ʃə.ʁje/ |
tacheraient /taʃ.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | tache /taʃ/ |
taches /taʃ/ |
tache /taʃ/ |
tachions /ta.ʃjɔ̃/ |
tachiez /ta.ʃje/ |
tachent /taʃ/ |
| imperfect2 | tachasse /ta.ʃas/ |
tachasses /ta.ʃas/ |
tachât /ta.ʃa/ |
tachassions /ta.ʃa.sjɔ̃/ |
tachassiez /ta.ʃa.sje/ |
tachassent /ta.ʃas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | tache /taʃ/ |
— | tachons /ta.ʃɔ̃/ |
tachez /ta.ʃe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
[edit]- “tacher”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From French attacher (“to attach”).
Verb
[edit]tacher
- (Saint-Domingue) to attach
Descendants
[edit]- Haitian Creole: tache
References
[edit]- S.J Ducoeurjoly, Manuel des habitans de Saint-Domingue, contenant un précis de l'histoire de cette île
Categories:
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin
- French terms derived from Vulgar Latin
- French terms inherited from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French terms with homophones
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- Haitian Creole terms inherited from French
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole verbs
- Saint Dominican Creole French