haughty
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English
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From earlier hauty, haultic, with spelling change in imitation of English naughty and English high, from Middle English hautein, hautain (with -ein, -ain becoming -y through the form hautenesse standing for *hauteinnesse; see haughtiness), from Middle English haute (“self-important”), from Old French haut, hault (“high, lofty”), from Frankish *hauh, *hōh (“high, lofty, proud”) and Latin altus (“high, deep”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈhɔːti/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (General American) IPA(key): /ˈhɔti/
- (cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈhɑti/
- Rhymes: -ɔːti
- Homophone: hottie (cot–caught merger)
Adjective
[edit]haughty (comparative haughtier, superlative haughtiest)
- Conveying in demeanour the assumption of superiority; disdainful, supercilious.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:arrogant
- 1922, Michael Arlen, “3/1/1”, in “Piracy”: A Romantic Chronicle of These Days[1]:
- How meek and shrunken did that haughty Tarmac become as it slunk by the wide circle of asphalt of the yellow sort, that was loosely strewn before the great iron gates of Lady Hall as a forerunner of the consideration that awaited the guests of Rupert, Earl of Kare, […] .
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]disdainful, supercilious; in demeanour conveying the assumption of superiority
References
[edit]- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “haughty”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kewk-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Frankish
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/ɔːti
- Rhymes:English/ɔːti/2 syllables
- English terms with homophones
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with quotations
- en:Personality