fini
Catalan
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini
- inflection of finar:
Dyula
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini
References
[edit]- Niggli, Urs (2016) Dioula - French - English Dictionary[1], SIL International
Esperanto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Italian finire and French finir, ultimately from Latin fīniō.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini (present finas, past finis, future finos, conditional finus, volitive finu)
- (transitive) to end, finish
- La kudristino devas baldaŭ fini la robon. ― The seamstress should finish the dress soon.
Conjugation
[edit]present | past | future | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
tense | finas | finis | finos | ||||
active participle | finanta | finantaj | fininta | finintaj | finonta | finontaj | |
acc. | finantan | finantajn | finintan | finintajn | finontan | finontajn | |
passive participle | finata | finataj | finita | finitaj | finota | finotaj | |
acc. | finatan | finatajn | finitan | finitajn | finotan | finotajn | |
nominal active participle | finanto | finantoj | fininto | finintoj | finonto | finontoj | |
acc. | finanton | finantojn | fininton | finintojn | finonton | finontojn | |
nominal passive participle | finato | finatoj | finito | finitoj | finoto | finotoj | |
acc. | finaton | finatojn | finiton | finitojn | finoton | finotojn | |
adverbial active participle | finante | fininte | finonte | ||||
adverbial passive participle | finate | finite | finote |
infinitive | fini | imperative | finu | conditional | finus |
---|
Derived terms
[edit]French
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Participle
[edit]fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)
- past participle of finir
Noun
[edit]fini m (plural finis)
- aspect or texture of what has been completed
- Un fini lisse ― A smooth finish
Adjective
[edit]fini (feminine finie, masculine plural finis, feminine plural finies)
- completed, done
- finished, over (which has come to an end)
- (technical, philosophy) limited, finite (which has an end)
- Antonym: infini
- (grammar) finite (inflected for person or number)
- which has been carefully done
- (derogatory) accomplished; complete (whose art has been perfected)
- finished; done for (having been morally damaged and lost one's reputation)
- 1874, Émile Zola, La Conquête de Plassans:
- On peut dormir en paix : c’est un homme fini, qui ne se mêlera plus des affaires de Plassans.
- We can rest easy: he's finished, and he won't be meddling in the affairs of Plassans any more.
- finished (readily useable)
Derived terms
[edit]Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “fini” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie françoise, 4th Edition (1762).
- “fini” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
- “fini” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
- “fini” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “fini” in Émile Littré, Dictionnaire de la langue française, 1872–1877.
- “fini” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
- “fini”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
German
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fini (indeclinable, predicative only)
- (dated, colloquial) done, finished
Haitian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini
- to finish
Ido
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini
Interlingua
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini
- present of finir
- imperative of finir
Italian
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini f
Noun
[edit]fini m
Etymology 2
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fini
Etymology 3
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fini
Latin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit](Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈfiː.niː/, [ˈfiːniː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈfi.ni/, [ˈfiːni]
Noun
[edit]fīnī
Verb
[edit]fīnī
Mauritian Creole
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini (medial form fini)
- to finish
Derived terms
[edit]Nupe
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini (plural finizhì)
- leaf; herb
- Tukpa mi á dzwa fini. ― Said after one has been listening for a long time. (literally, “My ears have sprouted leaves.”)
- bush
Derived terms
[edit]- kpacegi fini (“leaf stem”)
- finikó (“large leaf”)
- tukpa mi á dzwa fini
- a è lá emí woró pa fini à
Old Irish
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini
- inflection of fine:
Etymology 2
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini
- Alternative spelling of fíni
Mutation
[edit]radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
fini | ḟini | fini pronounced with /β(ʲ)-/ |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Romanian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French finir, from Latin finire.
Verb
[edit]a fini (third-person singular present finește, past participle finit) 4th conj.
- to finish
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | a fini | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | finind | ||||||
past participle | finit | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | finesc | finești | finește | finim | finiți | finesc | |
imperfect | fineam | fineai | finea | fineam | fineați | fineau | |
simple perfect | finii | finiși | fini | finirăm | finirăți | finiră | |
pluperfect | finisem | finiseși | finise | finiserăm | finiserăți | finiseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să finesc | să finești | să finească | să finim | să finiți | să finească | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | finește | finiți | |||||
negative | nu fini | nu finiți |
Sranan Tongo
[edit]Adjective
[edit]fini
Ternate
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Compare Tetum fini (“seed”) and Malay benih (“seed”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]fini
- a seed
References
[edit]- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tetum
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From *bini, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *binehiq, compare Malay benih.
Noun
[edit]fini
Uab Meto
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *bəniq.
Noun
[edit]fini
- seed (fertilized grain)
Walloon
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Old French finer, from Latin fīnīre.
Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]fini
- to finish
Conjugation
[edit]infinitive | fini | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | finixhant | ||||||
auxiliary | aveur | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | fini | fineye | |||||
plural | finis | fineyes | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | dji (dj') | ti (t') | i (il) / ele | dji (dj') / nos | vos | i (il) | |
present | fini or finixh | finis or finixhs | finit or finixh | finixhans | finixhoz | finixhnut or finixhèt | |
imperfect | finixheu | finixheus | finixheut | finixhéns | finixhîz | finixhént | |
preterit | finixha | finixhas | finixha | finixhîs | finixhîz | finixhît | |
future | finirè or finixhrè | finirès or finixhrès | finirè or finixhrè | finirans or finixhrans | finiroz or finixhroz | finiront or finixhront | |
conditional | finireu | finireus | finireut | finiréns | finirîz | finirént | |
subjunctive | ki dj' | ki t' | k' i (il) / k' ele | ki dj' / ki nos | ki vos | k' i (il) | |
present | finixhe | finixhes | finixhe | finixhanxhe | finixhoxhe | finixhnuxhe or finixhèxhe | |
imperfect | finixhaxhe | finixhaxhes | finixhaxhe | finixhénxhe | finixhîxhe | finixhénxhe | |
imperative | — | ti | — | dji / nos | vos | — | |
affirmative | fini or finixh | finixhans | finixhoz |
- Catalan non-lemma forms
- Catalan verb forms
- Dyula lemmas
- Dyula nouns
- dyu:Plants
- Esperanto terms borrowed from Italian
- Esperanto terms derived from Italian
- Esperanto terms borrowed from French
- Esperanto terms derived from French
- Esperanto terms derived from Latin
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:Esperanto/ini
- Esperanto lemmas
- Esperanto verbs
- Esperanto transitive verbs
- Esperanto terms with usage examples
- Esperanto BRO2
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:French/i
- Rhymes:French/i/2 syllables
- French terms with homophones
- French non-lemma forms
- French past participles
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French masculine nouns
- French terms with usage examples
- French adjectives
- French technical terms
- fr:Philosophy
- fr:Grammar
- French derogatory terms
- French terms with quotations
- German terms derived from French
- German 2-syllable words
- German terms with IPA pronunciation
- German lemmas
- German adjectives
- German uncomparable adjectives
- German dated terms
- German colloquialisms
- Haitian Creole terms derived from French
- Haitian Creole terms with IPA pronunciation
- Haitian Creole lemmas
- Haitian Creole verbs
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido noun forms
- Interlingua non-lemma forms
- Interlingua verb forms
- Italian 2-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Italian/ini
- Rhymes:Italian/ini/2 syllables
- Italian non-lemma forms
- Italian noun forms
- Italian adjective forms
- Latin 2-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin adjective forms
- Latin verb forms
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from French
- Mauritian Creole lemmas
- Mauritian Creole verbs
- Mauritian Creole invariable verbs
- Nupe terms with IPA pronunciation
- Nupe lemmas
- Nupe nouns
- Nupe terms with usage examples
- Old Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Old Irish non-lemma forms
- Old Irish noun forms
- Romanian terms borrowed from French
- Romanian terms derived from French
- Romanian terms derived from Latin
- Romanian lemmas
- Romanian verbs
- Romanian verbs in 4th conjugation
- Sranan Tongo lemmas
- Sranan Tongo adjectives
- Ternate terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ternate lemmas
- Ternate nouns
- Tetum terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tetum terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Tetum lemmas
- Tetum nouns
- Uab Meto terms inherited from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Uab Meto terms derived from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
- Uab Meto lemmas
- Uab Meto nouns
- aoz:Botany
- Walloon terms inherited from Old French
- Walloon terms derived from Old French
- Walloon terms inherited from Latin
- Walloon terms derived from Latin
- Walloon terms with IPA pronunciation
- Walloon lemmas
- Walloon verbs