argon
English
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlorine (Cl) | |
Next: potassium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon (countable and uncountable, plural argons)
- The chemical element (symbol Ar) with an atomic number of 18. The third most abundant gas in the Earth's atmosphere, it is a colourless, odourless, inert noble gas.
- (countable) A single atom of this element.
Synonyms
[edit]- E938 when used as a packaging gas
Derived terms
[edit]Translations
[edit]
|
References
[edit]- Argon on the British Royal Society of Chemistry's online periodic table
Anagrams
[edit]- nagor, grano, angor, organ, rango, groan, rag on, Goran, Organ, Ongar, Angor, Agron, Garon, Rogan, Grano, Ragon, orang, Ronga
Afrikaans
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: ar‧gon
Noun
[edit]argon (uncountable)
Hypernyms
[edit]Cornish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klorin (Cl) | |
Next: potassiom (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m
Czech
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlor (Cl) | |
Next: draslík (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m inan
- argon (chemical element)
Declension
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “argon”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “argon”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Danish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon n (singular definite argonet, not used in plural form)
Declension
[edit]neuter gender |
Singular | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | |
nominative | argon | argonet |
genitive | argons | argonets |
Further reading
[edit]Dutch
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon n (uncountable)
Descendants
[edit]- → Indonesian: argon
Finnish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: kloori (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Internationalism, ultimately from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon
Declension
[edit]Inflection of argon (Kotus type 6/paperi, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | argon | argonit | |
genitive | argonin | argonien argoneiden argoneitten | |
partitive | argonia | argoneita argoneja | |
illative | argoniin | argoneihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | argon | argonit | |
accusative | nom. | argon | argonit |
gen. | argonin | ||
genitive | argonin | argonien argoneiden argoneitten | |
partitive | argonia | argoneita argoneja | |
inessive | argonissa | argoneissa | |
elative | argonista | argoneista | |
illative | argoniin | argoneihin | |
adessive | argonilla | argoneilla | |
ablative | argonilta | argoneilta | |
allative | argonille | argoneille | |
essive | argonina | argoneina | |
translative | argoniksi | argoneiksi | |
abessive | argonitta | argoneitta | |
instructive | — | argonein | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “argon”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
French
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlore (Cl) | |
Next: potassium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m (uncountable)
Descendants
[edit]- Lingala: alago
Further reading
[edit]- “argon”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
[edit]Galician
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloro (Cl) | |
Next: potasio (K) |
Alternative forms
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]
- Hyphenation: ar‧gon
Noun
[edit]argon m (uncountable)
Further reading
[edit]- “argon”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2024
Hungarian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kálium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]From Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.[1]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon (usually uncountable, plural argonok)
Declension
[edit]Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | argon | argonok |
accusative | argont | argonokat |
dative | argonnak | argonoknak |
instrumental | argonnal | argonokkal |
causal-final | argonért | argonokért |
translative | argonná | argonokká |
terminative | argonig | argonokig |
essive-formal | argonként | argonokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | argonban | argonokban |
superessive | argonon | argonokon |
adessive | argonnál | argonoknál |
illative | argonba | argonokba |
sublative | argonra | argonokra |
allative | argonhoz | argonokhoz |
elative | argonból | argonokból |
delative | argonról | argonokról |
ablative | argontól | argonoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
argoné | argonoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
argonéi | argonokéi |
Possessive forms of argon | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | argonom | argonjaim |
2nd person sing. | argonod | argonjaid |
3rd person sing. | argonja | argonjai |
1st person plural | argonunk | argonjaink |
2nd person plural | argonotok | argonjaitok |
3rd person plural | argonjuk | argonjaik |
References
[edit]- ^ Tótfalusi, István. Idegenszó-tár: Idegen szavak értelmező és etimológiai szótára (’A Storehouse of Foreign Words: an explanatory and etymological dictionary of foreign words’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2005. →ISBN
Further reading
[edit]- argon in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Icelandic
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kalín (K) |
Noun
[edit]argon n (genitive singular argons, no plural)
- argon (chemical element)
Declension
[edit]Indonesian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klorin (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]From Dutch argon, from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon (first-person possessive argonku, second-person possessive argonmu, third-person possessive argonnya)
- argon (chemical element)
Further reading
[edit]- “argon” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloro (Cl) | |
Next: potassio (K) |
Alternative forms
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Unadapted borrowing from New Latin argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), substantivized neuter form of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m (uncountable)
Anagrams
[edit]Latin
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlorum (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾱ̓ργόν (ārgón), the neuter substantive form of ᾱ̓ργός (ārgós, “idle, lazy”) because of the element's inertness.
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /ˈaːr.ɡon/, [ˈäːrɡɔn]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈar.ɡon/, [ˈärɡon]
Noun
[edit]ārgon n (genitive ārgī); second declension
Declension
[edit]Second-declension noun (neuter, Greek-type).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ārgon | ārga |
genitive | ārgī | ārgōrum |
dative | ārgō | ārgīs |
accusative | ārgon | ārga |
ablative | ārgō | ārgīs |
vocative | ārgon | ārga |
Synonyms
[edit]Limburgish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chloear (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon n
- (uncountable) argon
- A part of argon
Inflection
[edit]This entry needs an inflection-table template.
Malay
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klorin (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Etymology
[edit]From English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon (Jawi spelling ارݢون, plural argon-argon, informal 1st possessive argonku, 2nd possessive argonmu, 3rd possessive argonnya)
- argon (chemical element)
Maltese
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: kloru (Cl) | |
Next: potassju (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m
Manx
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: cloreen (Cl) | |
Next: potashum (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m (genitive singular [please provide], plural [please provide])
Northern Sami
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from Norwegian argon.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon
Inflection
[edit]Odd, no gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | argon | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | argona | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | argon | argonat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | argona | argoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | argona | argoniid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | argonii | argoniidda | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | argonis | argoniin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | argoniin | argoniiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | argonin | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
[edit]- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Occitan
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clòr (Cl) | |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m (uncountable)
Polish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: chlor (Cl) | |
Next: potas (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from German Argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m inan
Declension
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- argon in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- argon in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clor (Cl) | |
Next: potasiu, kaliu (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from French argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”), because of its inertness.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon n (uncountable)
- argon (chemical element)
Declension
[edit]singular only | indefinite | definite |
---|---|---|
nominative-accusative | argon | argonul |
genitive-dative | argon | argonului |
vocative | argonule |
References
[edit]- argon in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: hlor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]àrgōn m (Cyrillic spelling а̀рго̄н)
Declension
[edit]Slovene
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klór (Cl) | |
Next: kálij (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argọ̑n or argón m inan
Inflection
[edit]Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | árgon | |
genitive | árgona | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
árgon | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
árgona | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
árgonu | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
árgon | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
árgonu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
árgonom |
Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
---|---|---|
nominative | argón | |
genitive | argóna | |
singular | ||
nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
argón | |
genitive (rodȋlnik) |
argóna | |
dative (dajȃlnik) |
argónu | |
accusative (tožȋlnik) |
argón | |
locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
argónu | |
instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
argónom |
Further reading
[edit]- “argon”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2024
Swedish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: kalium (K) |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon n
Declension
[edit]nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | argon | argons |
definite | argonet | argonets | |
plural | indefinite | — | — |
definite | — | — |
References
[edit]- argon in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- argon in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- argon in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- Svensk MeSH
Anagrams
[edit]Turkish
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: klor (Cl) | |
Next: potasyum (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon (definite accusative argonu, plural argonlar)
Declension
[edit]Inflection | ||
---|---|---|
Nominative | argon | |
Definite accusative | argonu | |
Singular | Plural | |
Nominative | argon | argonlar |
Definite accusative | argonu | argonları |
Dative | argona | argonlara |
Locative | argonda | argonlarda |
Ablative | argondan | argonlardan |
Genitive | argonun | argonların |
Welsh
[edit]Chemical element | |
---|---|
Ar | |
Previous: clorin (Cl) | |
Next: potasiwm (K) |
Etymology
[edit]Borrowed from English argon, from Ancient Greek ἀργόν (argón), neuter of ἀργός (argós, “idle, lazy”).
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]argon m (uncountable)
Mutation
[edit]radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
argon | unchanged | unchanged | hargon |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
[edit]- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “argon”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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