apertus
Appearance
Esperanto
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]apertus
- conditional of aperti
Ido
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]Verb
[edit]apertus
- conditional of apertar
Latin
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Perfect passive participle of aperiō (“to uncover, make or lay bare; to unclose, open”).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): /aˈper.tus/, [äˈpɛrt̪ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈper.tus/, [äˈpɛrt̪us]
Participle
[edit]apertus (feminine aperta, neuter apertum, comparative apertior, superlative apertissimus, adverb apertē); first/second-declension participle
- without covering, opened, uncovered
- Antonym: tectus
- uncovered, exposed, militarily undefended
- c. 52 BCE, Julius Caesar, Commentarii de Bello Gallico 7.25:
- Quod [...] nec facile adire apertos ad auxiliandum animadvertebant
- Because [...] they perceived that [our soldiers] being militarily undefended could not easily go to give assistance
- Quod [...] nec facile adire apertos ad auxiliandum animadvertebant
- (poetic, of the sky) cloudless, clear
- unclosed, open, not shut; free, public
- Antonym: clausus
- (figurative)
- open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible
- without dissimulation, open, frank, candid (of character)
- open, plain, clear, manifest, evident, unobstructed; (rhetoric, of a discourse) clear, intelligible
Inflection
[edit]First/second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
nominative | apertus | aperta | apertum | apertī | apertae | aperta | |
genitive | apertī | apertae | apertī | apertōrum | apertārum | apertōrum | |
dative | apertō | apertae | apertō | apertīs | |||
accusative | apertum | apertam | apertum | apertōs | apertās | aperta | |
ablative | apertō | apertā | apertō | apertīs | |||
vocative | aperte | aperta | apertum | apertī | apertae | aperta |
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Descendants
[edit]Descendants
References
[edit]- “aperio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “apertus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- apertus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to speak openly, straightforwardly: plane, aperte dicere
- I am always welcome at his house: domus patet, aperta est mihi
- (ambiguous) bare-headed: capite aperto (opp. operto)
- (ambiguous) it is clear, evident: hoc in aperto est
- to speak openly, straightforwardly: plane, aperte dicere
- apertus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700[2], pre-publication website, 2005-2016
Anagrams
[edit]- apterus (“wingless”)
Categories:
- Esperanto terms with IPA pronunciation
- Esperanto non-lemma forms
- Esperanto verb forms
- Ido terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ido non-lemma forms
- Ido verb forms
- Latin 3-syllable words
- Latin terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin participles
- Latin perfect participles
- Latin first and second declension participles
- Latin terms with quotations
- Latin poetic terms
- la:Rhetoric
- Latin words in Meissner and Auden's phrasebook