surrogate

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English

Etymology

From Latin surrogātus, perfect passive participle of surrogō (ask); a variant of subrogō, from sub (under) + rogō (ask).

Pronunciation

  • Audio (US):(file)

Adjective and noun:

Verb:

Noun

surrogate (plural surrogates)

  1. A substitute (usually of a person, position or role).
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:substitute
    A mixture of horseradish and mustard often serves as a surrogate for wasabi.
  2. A person or animal that acts as a substitute for the social or pastoral role of another, such as a surrogate parent.
  3. (chiefly British) A deputy for a bishop in granting licences for marriage.
  4. (US, politics) A politician or person of influence campaigning for a presidential candidate.
  5. (US law) A judicial officer of limited jurisdiction, who administers matters of probate and intestate succession and, in some cases, adoptions.
  6. (computing) Any of a range of Unicode codepoints which are used in pairs in UTF-16 to represent characters beyond the Basic Multilingual Plane.
  7. (economics) An ersatz good.
  8. (databases) Ellipsis of surrogate key.

Hyponyms

(Unicode codepoint):

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Dutch: surrogaat

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Adjective

surrogate (comparative more surrogate, superlative most surrogate)

  1. Of, concerning, relating to or acting as a substitute.

Translations

Verb

surrogate (third-person singular simple present surrogates, present participle surrogating, simple past and past participle surrogated)

  1. (transitive) To replace or substitute something with something else; to appoint a successor.
    Synonyms: deputize, foster, replace, subrogate, substitute

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Italian

Adjective

surrogate f

  1. feminine plural of surrogato

Latin

Verb

surrogāte

  1. second-person plural present active imperative of surrogō