carcere
Appearance
See also: cárcere
Italian
Etymology
From Latin carcerem, accusative of carcer, from Proto-Italic *karkros, from Proto-Indo-European *kr-kr- (“circular”), reduplication of *(s)ker- (“to turn, bend”), in the sense of “enclosure”. Cognate to Old Catalan càrcer/carçre, Spanish cárcel and Portuguese cárcere.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
carcere m or f (plural carceri f)
- (also figuratively) jail, prison
- imprisonment
Usage notes
- Whereas in the plural the noun cannot be masculine, in the singular its usage as feminine is outdated or literary.
Synonyms
- (jail): prigione, galera, penitenziario, (old-fashioned) casa di pena, istituto di pena, istituto penitenziario, (slang) gabbio, gattabuia
- (imprisonment): detenzione, galera, prigione, prigionia
Derived terms
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Noun
(deprecated template usage) carcere m
Categories:
- Italian terms inherited from Latin
- Italian terms derived from Latin
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Italian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Italian terms with audio pronunciation
- Italian 3-syllable words
- Italian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Italian lemmas
- Italian nouns
- Italian masculine nouns
- Italian feminine nouns
- Italian nouns with multiple genders
- it:Law enforcement
- it:Prison
- Latin non-lemma forms
- Latin noun forms