-ie

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English

Alternative forms

Etymology

    Variant spelling of -y.

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ie

    1. Forming diminutive or affectionate forms of nouns or names.
      • 1869, Louisa May Alcott, An Old-Fashioned Girl:
        "Polly, I wish you 'd let me call you Marie," said Fanny one day, as they were shopping together.
        "You may call me Mary, if you like; but I won't have any ie put on to my name. I'm Polly at home and I'm fond of being called so; but Marie is Frenchified and silly."
        "I spell my own name with an ie, and so do all the girls."
        "And what a jumble of Netties, Nellies, Hatties, and Sallies there is. How 'Pollie' would look spelt so!"
      deardearie
      sweetsweetie
      smilesmilie (also smiley)
      CatherineCathie (also Cathi, Cathy); KatherineKathie (also Kathi, Kathy)
      BillBillie (also Billi, Billy)
    2. (occasionally derogatory) Forming colloquial nouns signifying the person associated with suffixed noun or verb.
      bikebikie
      roadroadie
      surfsurfie
      towntownie
    3. Obsolete spelling of -y.

    Usage notes

    The -ie spelling is more common than -y when used to create words for people. Thus hippie is preferred over hippy.

    Derived terms

    Translations

    Anagrams

    Afrikaans

    Alternative forms

    Etymology

    From Dutch -je.

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /i/
    • Audio:(file)

    Suffix

    -ie (plural -ies)

    1. Forms a diminutive noun

    Usage notes

    • The suffix -ie is used in nouns that end in -b, -f, -g, -k, -p, -s. Nouns ending in other sounds use one of the alternative forms above.

    Czech

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ie f (noun-forming suffix)

    1. a suffix denoting a branch of science or study, similar to -ics
      Synonym: -ika

    Derived terms

    See also

    Further reading

    Dutch

    Etymology 1

    From Middle Dutch -ie, ultimately from Latin -ia.

    Suffix

    -ie f

    1. a variant of -ij
    Derived terms

    Etymology 2

    Ultimately from Latin -iō.

    Suffix

    -ie f

    1. -ion, -y
    Derived terms

    Etymology 3

    An alteration of je in popular speech.

    Suffix

    -ie n

    1. (Netherlands, informal) a variant of -je, a suffix forming diminutive nouns and informal adjectives
    Derived terms

    French

    Etymology

    Borrowed from Latin -ia, a suffix used to create abstract nouns, and from Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εια (-eia).

    Pronunciation

    Suffix

    -ie f (plural -ies)

    1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

    Derived terms

    Further reading

    Latin

    Suffix

    -ie

    1. vocative masculine singular of -ius

    Middle English

    Etymology 1

      Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

      Alternative forms

      Suffix

      -ie

      1. A suffix designating abstract or collective nouns, typically of French or Latin origin.
      Derived terms
      Descendants
      • English: -y, -ie

      References

      Etymology 2

      Suffix

      -ie

      1. Alternative form of -y

      Etymology 3

      Suffix

      -ie

      1. Alternative form of -yf

      Middle French

      Suffix

      -ie

      1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

      Derived terms

      Descendants

      Middle High German

      Etymology

      Borrowed from Old French -ie, from Latin -ia.

      Suffix

      -īe f

      1. used to create female abstract nouns

      Descendants

      Old English

      Suffix

      -ie

      1. Alternative form of -iġe

      Old French

        Etymology

        From Latin -ia; compare -erie.

        Suffix

        -ie

        1. indicates a feminine noun, often an abstract one

        Derived terms

        Descendants

        • Middle French: -ie
        • Middle High German: -ie
        • Middle English: -ie

        Old Polish

        Etymology

        (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

        Pronunciation

        Suffix

        -ie

        1. forms adverbs from adjectives
          niewymowny + ‎-ie → ‎niewymownie

        Derived terms

        Descendants

        See also

        Polish

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        Inherited from Old Polish -ie.

        Pronunciation

        Template:pl-p

        Suffix

        -ie

        1. forms adverbs from adjectives
          wybitny + ‎-ie → ‎wybitnie

        Derived terms

        See also

        Romanian

        Etymology

        Probably from Latin -īlia, neuter plural of -īlis. Less likely from Latin -ia. Compare Aromanian -ilji, -ilje.

        Pronunciation

        Suffix

        -ie f (plural -ii)

        1. Used with a stem to create a (usually abstract) noun relating to it; can be compared to -ship, -hood, -ness, -ity, etc.

        Declension

        Derived terms

        See also

        Scots

        Alternative forms

        Etymology

        From Middle English -y, from Old English -iġ, from Proto-West Germanic *-g.

        Suffix

        -ie

        1. Designates an adjective, in many cases formed by being appended to a noun.

        References